UPDATES FINAL EXAM Flashcards
Question 1:
A feature of the new HT is the recent/mayday retention. This feature will hold the IDs of the last ______ transmissions.
A: 5
B: 10
C: 15
D: 20
Answer: C
Explanation:
NOTE: EAB ACTIVATED TRANSMISSIONS WILL BE INDICATED BY AN ORANGE TRIANGLE
Communications Ch 11 1.2.3
Question 2:
The MSA Altair Digital Gas Meter is a critical tool to be used for gas emergencies. Which choice is incorrect?
A: The MSA Altair Digital Gas Meter has been issued to all Engine and Ladder Companies and must be used in conjunction with the SENSIT TKX Detector.
B: To turn the MSA Altair Digital Gas Meter on, press the power button located in the center and a self-check test (approximately 40 seconds) will take place. During this test the meter will momentarily activate all three alarm types (audible, visual and vibrating) and the display will scroll through several LCD screens.
C: During the self-check test, one screen will display “FAS” prompting the user to perform a “Fresh Air Setup”. Press the power button again to perform the FAS (in an area free of contamination) to “zero” the LEL sensor to ambient air. The FAS can also be bypassed by either pressing the “reset” (right arrow or ^) button or waiting 10 seconds.
D: Normal air readings should display 0.0% LEL on the meter LCD. When the atmosphere is above 100% LEL, the LCD symbol “+++” will be displayed under the COMB/EX icon, and the meter will have to be moved to an area less than 100% LEL to indicate a numerical value.
Answer: D
Explanation:
D) Normal air readings should display 0.0% LEL on the meter LCD. When the atmosphere is above 100% LEL, the LCD SYMBOL “XXX” will be displayed under the COMB/EX icon, and the meter will enter into a “LOCK ALARM STATE” which causes the meter to shut down the LEL sensor and no longer read natural gas levels. To reset the sensor, the meter MUST be REMOVED to fresh air and turned off then turned back on.
A Note: While air monitoring, the meter will emit a vibrating pulse and flashing green LED light every 30 seconds to alert the user that the meter is operating.
C Note: Not performing FAS may affect the accuracy of meter readings.
EP Gas Add 2 1.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1, 4.2
Question 3:
Emergencies involving scaffolding will present FDNY units with unique challenges. Which operational guideline at these incidents is incorrect?
A: In all instances, units shall cordon off the area below the scaffold to vehicular and pedestrian traffic. This area shall be taped off. This marks the danger area for civilians and FD personnel.
B: If possible, enter the building from an entrance out of the danger area.
C: It may be necessary to dismantle the scaffold to leave the area in a safe condition. This must be done from the exterior of the building.
D: The anchor points of the scaffolding must be evaluated by the first arriving units as soon as possible.
Answer: C
Explanation:
C. It may be necessary to dismantle the scaffold to leave the area in a safe condition. This must be done from the INTERIOR of the building.
Scaffolds 3.1, 3.2, 3.4
Question 4:
There are certain situations in which the use of the 1 ¾” hoseline would not be appropriate and a larger hoseline should be used. Which of the following is NOT one of these situations?
A: Purely Defensive position
B: Unknown size or extent of the fire area
C: Advanced fire conditions
D: Large, compartmented fire area
Answer: D
Explanation:
D) Large, UNCOMPARTMENTED fire area Eng Ch 4 4.7
Question 5:
A large caliber stream is a fire stream that delivers ______ GPM of water flow or more.
A: 200
B: 250
C: 300
D: 350
Answer: D
Explanation:
THIS NUMBER CHANGED WITH THE RELEASE OF THE NEW ENGINE OPS
Engine Ops Ch 9 1.1
Question 6:
Buildings are required to have all exposed standpipes and sprinkler piping painted red. The law outlines specific exceptions, such as branch piping. Dedicated valve handles of fire protection systems are colored. Which is correctly stated?
A: Standpipe - black
B: Combination standpipes - green
C: Sprinklers - green
D: Non-automatic sprinklers - aluminum
Answer: C
Explanation:
A. Red
B. Yellow
D Note: This color coding is not listed for piping/valve handles (but is required for FDCs)
AUC 5 Ch 2 Add 2 p3
Question 7:
When marking vacant buildings, which procedure is incorrect?
A: Do not mark sealed doors or windows.
B: Marking lines shall be 2 inches wide.
C: The letters “OR” (open roof) shall be made directly over the vacant markings in cases when a roof is opened to the degree that there is little need for future vertical ventilation.
D: Any company may place vacant building markings using the prescribed format.
Answer: C
Explanation:
C. The letters “RO” (ROOF OPEN) shall be made directly over the vacant markings in cases when a roof is opened to the degree that there is little need for future vertical ventilation.
NOTE: “FO” (FLOOR OPENINGS) SHALL BE MADE DIRECTLY UNDERNEATH VACANT BUILDING MARKINGS IN CASES WHEN MEMBERS DETERMINE THE FLOORS WITHIN THE BUILDING HAVE HOLES OR OPENINGS THAT MAY ENDANGER MEMBERS.
Vacants 3.1
Question 8:
There is a priority order for the stretching of hoselines. Which order is listed correctly?
1. Interior stairs
2. Fire escape
3. Rope
4. Aerial ladder
5. Portable ladder
A: 1,2,3,4,5
B: 1,2,4,5,3
C: 1,3,2,5,4
D: 1,3,2,4,5
Answer: C
Explanation:
PRIORITY ORDER
1. Interior stairs
2. Rope
3. Fire escape
4. Portable ladder
5. Aerial ladder
Eng Ch 4 5.7
Question 9:
Part of initial size-up should also include a ventilation profile of the fire conditions. Which aspect of a ventilation profile is correct?
A: Indications of a wind impacted fire require the consideration and implementation of alternate strategies.
B: Fire and smoke should be venting horizontally from an opening.
C: On arrival, vented fire should be considered a favorable condition.
D: Any unusual ventilation profile must be immediately communicated to the engine company officer inside the fire area to be vented and the IC.
Answer: A
Explanation:
B. Fire and smoke should be venting OUTWARDS AND UPWARDS from an opening. IF THE FIRE IS VENTING DOWNWARD, HORIZONTALLY OR PULSING FROM AN OPENING IN THE BUILDING, THIS INDICATES THE FIRE CONDITIONS MAY BE WIND IMPACTED.
C. On arrival, vented fire SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED a favorable condition; WE MUST STILL CONTROL, COMMUNICATE AND COORDINATE ALL VENTILATION TACTICS.
D. Any unusual ventilation profile must be immediately communicated to the LADDER COMPANY OFFICER inside the fire area to be vented and the IC.
Ventilation 4.1
Question 10:
Members must appropriately conduct hydrant inspection to ensure hydrants work correctly when required. Of the following choices, which is incorrect?
A: During inspection, hydrants should be opened to ensure the hydrant is serviceable and can be used as a viable water source. The hydrant should be flushed thoroughly to allow any debris to be flushed out of the barrel.
B: If a hydrant fails to drain, the barrel must be pumped out. This is especially important during the fall inspection period.
C: When there is no hydrant cap present, one should be placed on the hydrant, if available. Caps will be supplied to FDNY units by DEP, through the Division, for installation during hydrant inspection.
D: FDNY field units will use the Hansen Hydrant application (accessed via the FDNY Intranet) to record semi-annual hydrant inspections. Defective hydrants include unserviceable hydrants (e.g. broken spindle), hydrants that fail to drain or hydrants with any other defect. Hydrants that require a cap should not be reported as defective.
Answer: D
Explanation:
D) FDNY field units will use the Hansen Hydrant application (accessed via the FDNY Intranet) to record semi-annual hydrant inspections. Defective hydrants include unserviceable hydrants (e.g. broken spindle), hydrants that fail to drain, hydrants that REQUIRE A CAP, or hydrants with any other defect.
B Note: This is especially important during the fall inspection period as the coming winter months will cause the undrained hydrant to freeze.
Note: The Hansen Hydrant System is also used to record frozen hydrants for transmittal to the responsible FDNY Thawing Apparatus.
Eng Ch 3 Add 2 2.3 - 2.4.2
Question 11:
Which component of the new FAST Pak is described incorrectly?
A: Low-pressure side has a “Ball-Handle” and a 20-foot low-pressure hose.
B: The Scott Air Cylinder has enough air for 15 minutes of use.
C: There is an affixed carabiner attached on each end to assist in the packaging of downed firefighters.
D: There is a remote pressure gauge with a “low air whistle” assembly.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A. Low-pressure side has a “Ball-Handle” and a 6-FOOT low-pressure hose.
ALL NEW COMPONENTS OF FAST PAK
TB SCBA Addendum 1 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5
Question 12:
Members may encounter a variety of hydrants while working in the field. Which choice below is correct?
A: Red Air Cock Hydrants are on 12” diameter or greater mains in strategic locations (high and low points on the water main). These hydrants are painted red and are excellent sources of water for fire department use.
B: Red Satellite Water System Hydrants are a twin hydrant arrangement on large mains for a rapid and adequate source of water for Satellite Units. These hydrants are painted red and may have two 4 ½” outlets.
C: Hydrants on parkways and expressways maintained shut at the curb valve are painted yellow. They must be turned on fully at the curb valve, approximately 18 turns clockwise using a curb valve key, in order to be used.
D: Wall Hydrants are embedded in the wall of a building and closely resemble a Fire Department Connection (FDC), but should be labeled as a hydrant. They are operated by turning an operating nut (often located below the outlets).
Answer: B
Explanation:
A) Red Air Cock Hydrants are on 30” DIAMETER or greater mains in strategic locations (high and low points on the water main). These hydrants are painted red and are excellent sources of water for fire department use.
C) Hydrants on parkways and expressways maintained shut at the curb valve are painted yellow. They must be turned on fully at the curb valve, approximately 17 TURNS clockwise using a curb valve key, in order to be used.
D) Wall Hydrants are embedded in the wall of a building and closely resemble a Fire Department Connection (FDC), but should be labeled as a hydrant. They are operated by turning an operating nut (often located ABOVE the outlets).
Eng Ch 3 Add 4 2.3
Question 13:
There are several types of cutting blades that are currently in use for our power saws. Choose the most correct statement in regards to the cutting blades
A: When 12 or more tips are broken or missing for a 24”-tooth carbide blade, the blade shall be placed OOS
B: When an aluminum oxide or silicon carbide blade is worn down to 8” diameter or less, the blade shall be placed OOS, and a request for a new one shall be made to the tool room
C: When using a Diamond blade, the blade is to be backed out of the cut frequently so that the air can cool the blade
D: When installing the Diamond blade on the saw, the blade must be installed according to the directional arrows stamped onto the blade
Answer: C
Explanation:
A- OOS (Carbide Tip Blade)…..
- 8 or more for the 24 tooth blade
- 3 or more for the 12 tooth blade
- the blade is cracked
- the center hole wears out of round
B- Abrasive discs (Aluminum Oxide, Silicon Carbide) will no longer be replaced. Now receiving Diamond Blades
OOS for Abrasive discs (Aluminum Oxide, Silicon Carbide)….
- Cracked or badly nicked
- Center hole wears round
- Disc is worn down to 8” diameter or less
D- The blade is bi-directional. It will cut effectively when used in either direction. The blade should be flipped after use to ensure even wear and maximum exposure of diamonds on the blades edge. (disregard any directional arrows on earlier versions of this blade)
Tools 9 appendix 1
Question 14:
The Petzl I’D Decent Control Device (DCD) is part of the new Kernmantle Life Saving Rope (KLSR) system. Which intended use of this device is described incorrectly?
A: The Petzl I’D (DCD) is a self-braking descent control device used to lower a firefighter for rescue pickup of a trapped victim.
B: The Petzl I’D (DCD) is not intended for use in the Civilian Vertical Escape System (CVES), to assist in the vertical ascent/descent of victims, e.g. stuck occupied elevators.
C: The Petzl I’D (DCD) is intended for use in emergencies where the KLSR might be attached to a firefighter, i.e. confined space entry, ice rescue, etc.
D: The Petzl I’D (DCD) is not to be used to haul a victim vertically by engine or ladder companies.
Answer: B
Explanation:
B. The Petzl I’D (DCD) IS INTENDED for use in the Civilian Vertical Escape System (CVES), to assist in the vertical ascent/descent of victims, e.g. stuck occupied elevators.
BULLETIN RELEASED JULY 2021
TB Rope 10 Data Sheet 4 2.2, 2.3, 2.4
Question 15:
The flow of natural gas from providers to customers takes many routes and any one of these is a potential point of failure. Which of the following choices is incorrect?
A: From “Gate Stations”, natural gas is delivered via Transmission Mains to area “Regulator Stations” which can have above-ground and/or vaulted equipment. At Regulator Stations, pressure is reduced and the gas is routed to various customers via Distribution Mains.
B: Natural gas is piped to customers along Distribution Mains which may be high, medium or low pressure. High pressure Mains are made of steel or plastic while medium and low pressure Mains are made of steel, plastic, or, if older, cast iron.
C: High and medium pressure Distribution Mains have control valves that are exercised (partially) on a schedule to ensure working order. These valves will always be found in the center of the street.
D: Main valve covers are larger than curb valve/service valve covers to allow servicing, and may be round or square.
Answer: C
Explanation:
C) High and medium pressure Distribution Mains have control valves that are exercised (partially) on a schedule to ensure working order. These valves are GENERALLY found NEAR street corners, but may ALSO be located along the street or on the sidewalk.
B Note: Cast iron pipe is currently being replaced because they are prone to leak at joints and because cast iron is brittle with low tensile strength which can result in failures.
EP Gas 4.2, 4.3
Question 16:
If the primary UTAC channel is already in use, the secondary UTAC interoperability channel is used for an operation in close proximity. Which channel is the secondary UTAC interoperability channel?
A: UTAC 41D
B: UTAC 42D
C: UTAC 43D
D: UTAC 44D
Answer: A
Explanation:
A. Secondary
B. Primary
C. Tertiary
D. Not mentioned
BULLETIN REVOKED AND REISSUED JUNE 2022
Communication Ch 14 Addendum 4
Question 17:
Many different standpipe systems can be found throughout NYC. Which one is described incorrectly?
A: An Air Pressurized System is a specific type of manual dry system that maintains pressure via a dedicated air compressor. These systems are required in buildings under construction that are taller than 75 feet.
B: A Combination System that supplies both the standpipe system and an automatic sprinkler system will have the FDC or caps painted yellow.
C: A Multi-Zone System is a standpipe system that is vertically subdivided into zones to limit the maximum operating pressure in the system. Each zone may have its own FDC, or the entire system may be supplied from a single FDC.
D: An Express Piping System may be found in some taller high-rise buildings and may have separate “Low Zone” and “High Zone” standpipe systems. These separate risers are interconnected and will have a single FDC.
Answer: D
Explanation:
D) An Express Piping System may be found in some taller high-rise buildings and may have separate “Low Zone” and “High Zone” standpipe systems. These separate risers are NOT interconnected and MAY HAVE SEPARATE FDCs.
D Note: The FDC shall be identified with signage stating either “Low Zone “or “High Zone” and indicate the floors they serve. The High Zone riser is also known as “Express Piping”.
A Note: When there is a change in air pressure that exceeds a pre-determined threshold, an alarm will sound “on site.”
Eng Ch 3 Add 4 4.4.3-4.4.6
Question 18:
Which general engine company operation at a multiple dwelling is incorrect?
A: In most cases, the first line is stretched via the interior stairs to the location of the fire.
B: The purpose of the first line is to protect the primary means of egress for occupants evacuating the building and to confine and extinguish the fire.
C: An exception to stretching the first line up the interior stairs may be made when fire is actively endangering civilians that are evacuating the building via windows or fire escapes and the immediate application of water from the exterior is needed to protect them.
D: In the case of this exception, the first line may be operated from the street to fully extinguish the fire.
Answer: D
Explanation:
D. In the case of this exception, the first line may be operated from the street to PARTIALLY EXTINGUISH the fire.
THIS SECTION WAS REWORDED WHEN THE BULLETIN WAS REVOKED AND REISSUED IN MARCH 2022.
Multiple Dwellings Ch 1 2.2.2
Question 19:
Lt. Oliver was conducting a drill with his unit on Engine operations. In which choice was he incorrect?
A: At a fire operation, only 2 hoselines should be stretched on a stairway. If a 3rd line is to be stretched, it will need to be stretched by an alternative means.
B: If there is an advanced fire condition or high heat at a cellar fire that prevents the interior hoseline from advancing into the cellar, an additional hoseline may be operated in a window from the exterior.
C: If there is a trapped occupant or member at a window (or other exposed location) in immediate danger from active fire, a hoseline may be charged and operated from the exterior to protect the occupant or member. This should be done in coordination with an interior attack.
D: If fire is showing on the exterior between two buildings and it is unclear which of the two is the original fire building, the first hoseline may need to be charged and operated from the exterior of the building, hitting the base of the fire first and moving the stream up to chase extending fire.
Answer: D
Explanation:
D) If fire is showing on the exterior between two buildings and it is unclear which of the two is the original fire building, the first hoseline may need to be charged and operated from the exterior of the building, hitting the HIGHEST POINT of fire FIRST and moving the stream DOWN to the fire’s base to determine from which building (if any) the fire is extending.
D Note: If this first hoseline is repositioned, a subsequent hoseline should be placed to ensure the exterior fire does not reignite.
Eng Ch 4 5.6.1, 7.7.6-7.7.8
Question 20:
When performing the exterior hose drop, to properly secure the hoseline with the equipment available, a _______must be tied and secured directly _______ the first hose coupling that will be located outside the window.
A: rolling hitch; below
B: rolling hitch; above
C: clove hitch; below
D: clove hitch; above
Answer: A
Explanation:
Engine Ops Ch 10 2.6.5
Question 21:
The use of snow chains on fire apparatus should be governed by each of the following choices below except?
A: Only full chains should be used (no strap style chains). When out of quarters for any reason, except while responding to fires or emergencies, and cross links of chains break or become loose, the officer shall cause the apparatus to stop immediately and have the condition corrected by removing loose or broken links with bolt cutters.
B: When chains are applied, the apparatus must not exceed 15 MPH. Start, turn and stop as gently as possible and avoid making sudden moves when chains are installed.
C: Stop and check the condition of chains periodically when out of quarters. When weather and road conditions improve, chains must be removed as the use of chains on dry pavement can cause severe damage to the apparatus.
D: Each firehouse has been issued one (1) high-density, plastic composite Turtle brand ramp to assist with the installation of snow chains. This ramp may be used as an alternative to the “drive over” method.
Answer: B
Explanation:
B) When chains are applied, the apparatus must not exceed 30 MPH. Start, turn and stop as gently as possible and avoid making sudden moves when chains are installed.
Note: In general, any single axle apparatus shall have chains mounted on BOTH OUTER REAR drive wheels; whereas, all dual rear axle apparatus shall have chains mounted on ALL OUTER REAR drive wheels.
Note: The use of outriggers or tormentors to lift the apparatus shall NEVER be attempted inside of the firehouse. TB App C-2 Add 1 2,3
Question 22:
Members at LCC school are discussing proper tower ladder positioning. They make the following remarks but were incorrect in which one?
A: Generally the apparatus should be parallel to the building.
B: Various apparatus designs have high compartments in the rear and in some cases, remaining parallel with the building line, or angling away from the building line, may be beneficial when tower ladder stream application is anticipated from the street level.
C: The ideal horizontal distance from the center line of the turntable to an objective is 32 feet.
D: Generally, the boom has enough clearance to reach most 3rd floor windows and above when operating over the crew cab.
Answer: B
Explanation:
B. Various apparatus designs have high compartments in the rear and in some cases, remaining parallel with the building line, or ANGLING IN TOWARDS the building line, may be beneficial when tower ladder stream application is anticipated from the street level.
MANY NEW CONCEPTS IN THIS SECTION WHEN THIS BULLETIN WAS REWRITTEN
Tower Ladder Ch 2 pg 2 & 3
Question 23:
At a fire operation, as soon as the Engine Officer has determined a hoseline is needed, he/she should contact the nozzle firefighter and order a hoseline to be stretched. Which of the following choices is most incorrect?
A: With this transmission, the Engine Officer should include the location to which the line is to be stretched, the size of the line to be stretched and the route and method by which the line should be stretched (if not obvious).
B: Information to the nozzle firefighter regarding the stretch shall always be communicated verbally with the nozzle firefighter if within voice contact. If not within voice contact, then communicate this information via handie talkie.
C: If the need for a hoseline is evident before the exact location of the fire is confirmed, the Engine Officer may elect to call for a line to be initially stretched to the front of the fire building.
D: If the apparatus will be performing a back stretch and will proceed to a position at a hydrant more distant from the fire building, the Engine Officer can consider calling for a 2nd hoseline to be placed in the street as the first line is being stretched.
Answer: B
Explanation:
B) IF POSSIBLE, information to the nozzle firefighter regarding the stretch should be communicated by handie talkie, EVEN IF the nozzle firefighter is within voice contact. This ensures all units on the fireground are aware a line is being stretched and where it will be located.
C Note: This can save time, as the line will be readily available to be advanced to the fire area as soon as it is located.
Eng Ch 4 2.1-2.3, 2.6
Question 24:
Tower Ladder 250 is out drilling on the proper way to operate should the bucket become wedged or stuck. They discuss the following concepts but were incorrect in which one?
A: Verify all members are secured to a substantial part of the bucket using the installed safety belt, life belt or personal harness.
B: Notify the IC (transmitting an “urgent” message after depressing the EAB) of the condition.
C: All members should immediately crouch, sit or otherwise remain low in the bucket to lower their center of gravity in anticipation of possible sudden, violent movements.
D: P.T.O. should be disengaged and the apparatus shut down.
Answer: D
Explanation:
D. P.T.O. should REMAIN ENGAGED and the apparatus shut down.
THIS WAS ALL NEW MATERIAL WHEN TL BULLETIN WAS ISSUED
Tower Ladder Ch 3 3.6
Question 25:
The engine officer has very important, specific duties at the scene of a fire. Each of the duties below are correct except in which choice?
A: Before calling for water, the engine officer should confirm that sufficient hose has been stretched and flaked out to allow for a smooth advance into the fire area.
B: Before calling for water, the engine officer should confirm with the nozzle and back-up firefighters that they are ready for the line to be charged. The officer should ensure each firefighter is properly equipped with all required PPE and that their SCBA is donned and in use.
C: At standpipe operations, a long bleed will be necessary to allow the control firefighter to properly set the operating pressure at the standpipe outlet.
D: A long bleed will be necessary when a 1 3/4” hoseline is stretched from the apparatus.
Answer: D
Explanation:
D) A long bleed will be necessary when a 2 ½” HOSELINE is stretched from the apparatus.
D Note: In this case, the low operating pressure may be below the preset of the Pro-Pressure Governor. This will require the ECC to set the pressure manually and necessitate a long bleed by the nozzle firefighter to allow the pressure to be properly set.
Eng Ch 4 8.1, 8.2
Question 26:
What size hose can supply the high rise nozzle and what pressure is required at the tip?
A: 2 1/2” only; 40 psi
B: 2” or 2 1/2”; 50 psi
C: 2 1/2” only; 50 psi
D: 2” or 2 1/2”; 40 psi
Answer: B
Explanation:
THESE NUMBERS CHANGED WITH THE RELEASE OF THE NEW ENGINE OPS
Engine Ops Ch 8 Addendum 3 4.3
Question 27:
In certain situations, if there is a window or other opening accessing the fire area readily available, a hoseline may be charged outside the building and operated into the fire area from the exterior. This should be conducted in accordance with each of the choices below except?
A: Members inside the building should be notified that an exterior stream will be utilized, and positioned to a safe area prior to water application.
B: For optimal fire extinguishment, the stream should be operated at a steep angle by placing members as close to the structure as possible, and the water aimed towards the ceiling.
C: The nozzle should be fully opened and the stream should be moved upward towards the top of the window opening (the lintel) and operated for a few seconds off of the lintel. This will provide the most effective water application as it ensures greater coverage of water into the room, especially if the ceiling has failed.
D: Exterior handlines should only be used as long as necessary to visually see improvement in the fire conditions. Normally, this is approximately 60 seconds.
Answer: D
Explanation:
D) Exterior handlines should only be used as long as necessary to visually see improvement in the fire conditions. Normally, this is approximately 10 SECONDS.
Note: A fully opened smooth bore nozzle creates a tight stream which minimizes air entrainment. When a hose line is moved in a circular or whipping motion, air is introduced and can have negative consequences. This may occlude or block the opening and prevent gasses from exiting. Remember - SSSS - Solid, Steep angle, Steady, Sprinkler effect.
Eng Ch 4 7.8
Question 28:
The Beluga Glass Cutting Knife is designed to cut laminated safety glass found in automobile windshields, hurricane windows and both commercial and residential construction glass. Choose the correct choice in regards to the Beluga Glass Cutting Knife.
A: The Beluga Glass Cutting Knife can be used to cut side and rear windows on 2018 and older automobiles
B: The Beluga head can swivel 360 degrees
C: The Beluga blade has the possibility of wearing out while cutting glass
D: The Beluga Glass Cutting Knife must be used at a slow and steady pace
Answer: B
Explanation:
Tools 39 (July, 2019)
A- The Beluga Glass Cutting Knife is used to cut safety glass. Safety glass was not installed on side windows prior to 2018. “All 2018 and NEWER automobiles and trucks are required to have laminated safety glass installed throughout the vehicle, not just the windshield”….sec 2.2 and 2.3
B- sec 3.2
C- The Beluga blade will not wear out while cutting glass…….sec 3.3
D- Depending on the drill speed you select, the Beluga can cut about as fast as you can push it,,,sec 3.9
Question 29:
A member looks at the transmit/receive LED of the HT an sees a blinking amber light. What does this indicate?
A: HT is transmitting
B: HT is in emergency mode
C: HT is receiving transmission
D: HT is receiving a secured transmission
Answer: D
Explanation:
SOLID RED: HT IS TRANSMITTING
BLINKING RED (WHILE TRANSMITTING): HT TRANSMITTING AT LOW BATTERY CONDITION
BLINKING RED (WHILE NOTTRANSMITTING): HT IS IN EMERGENCY MODE
SOLID AMBER: RECEIVING TRANSMISSION
BLINKING AMBER: HT IS RECEIVING A SECURED TRANSMISSION
THESE COLORS CHANGED WITH THE NEW RADIO AND THIS WAS ASKED ON 2009 LT EXAM
Communications Ch 11 2.3.5 E
Question 30:
The condition of a unit’s lengths of hose can determine the outcome of a fire operation. Of the following choices, which is not in accordance with Department policy?
A: Hose should be removed and repacked in the spring and fall of each year, in accordance with schedules issued by Division Commanders.
B: Any hose 10 years old or older should be placed out-of-service. The first two digits of the serial number stamped on the male coupling will indicate the year of manufacture.
C: Any hose of doubtful strength should be placed out-of-service. This may be due to cuts, abrasions, wear or burns to the hose jacket.
D: Couplings should not be cracked or out-of-round and there should be no burred threads. All female couplings should have a rubber washer and washers that are dried out or cracked shall be replaced.
Answer: B
Explanation:
B) Any hose 10 years old or older should be placed out-of-service. The first two digits of the serial number stamped on the FEMALE coupling will indicate the year of manufacture.
Note: Spare hose shall be used to replace hose on the apparatus, when available and hose should be inspected before being placed on the apparatus.
Eng Ch 3 Add 3 4
Question 31:
For FDNY purposes, the Blitzfire Oscillating Monitor is considered a large caliber stream. The correct statement on the Blitzfire Oscillating Monitor can be found in which choice?
A: Blitzfire Oscillating Monitor is to be supplied with one 3 1/2” supply line
B: Blitzfire Oscillating Monitor is to be supplied with two 3 1/2” supply lines
C: Blitzfire Oscillating Monitor is to be supplied with one 2 1/2” hoseline
D: Blitzfire Oscillating Monitor is to be supplied with two 2 1/2” hoselines
Answer: C
Explanation:
Engine Operations large Caliber Streams (August, 2021) sec 8
Blitzfire Oscillating Monitor
- There is one 2 1/2” supply inlet, which should be supplied with only one 2 1/2” hoseline
- maximum pressure to be supplied is 175 psi
- Flow rate, approximately 500 gpm at a pressure of 175 psi with fog tip
- Vertical range 10 degrees to 45 degrees
- Horizontal range is 20 degrees from center in either direction
- Oscillation feature providing an automatic horizontal sweep of either 20, 30, or 40 degrees
Question 32:
On a response for a stuck elevator in a high rise building, one of your members discovers that the sprinkler system on that floor has been shut down. There was no notification to the Fire Department prior to discovering this. You would be correct to take all of the following actions except?
A: Issue an FDNY Summons to restore the system.
B: Serve an immediate summons for “failure to notify.”
C: Unless otherwise directed, the building shall be evacuated or a fire watch maintained.
D: If serviceability of the system is in doubt, forward an A-8 to the Bureau of Fire Prevention, Suppression Unit.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A) Issue a “FORTHWITH” VIOLATION ORDER to restore the system.
Also discs placed, tags placed by the building impairment coordinator/owner, and BC requested to respond (IF large life hazard, large property value or sprinkler head replacement.)
Upon return to quarters:
All 1st alarm units notified of particulars via telephone.
A-500 (where required) to Division Commander
AUC 5 Ch 2 Add 4 4.5
Question 33:
When entering fire resistive high rise residential buildings into the CIDS program, officer shall utilize which FD designation?
A: CL1R
B: CL2R
C: CL3R
D: CL4R
Answer: B
Explanation:
THIS WAS ADDED TO MD CH 4 WHEN IT WAS REVOKED AND REISSUED IN MARCH 2022
DO NOT CONFUSE THIS WITH CL2LW FROM COMM CH 4
Multiple Dwellings Ch 4 4.1
Question 34:
Typically, at a fire operation, the 2nd arriving engine company will team up with the 1st arriving engine to operate the 1st hoseline. However, there are situations in which the 2nd arriving engine company may stretch and operate a 2nd hoseline and this should only be done in accordance with each of the following choices except?
A: The 1st arriving engine company must have secured a positive water source. The 2nd arriving engine officer can communicate with the 1st arriving officer to confirm this.
B: The 1st arriving engine company does not require the help of the 2nd arriving engine to get the 1st line in operation. The 2nd arriving engine officer must communicate with the 1st arriving engine officer to confirm this.
C: The hose stretches are sufficiently short, so the 1st arriving company will not require immediate assistance in operating the line once it is charged. Generally, this situation will only occur in 1 or 2 story structures where the length of the stretch is manageable.
D: There is an immediate need for a 2nd hoseline to address fire extension or a life hazard.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A) The 1st arriving engine company must have secured a positive water source. The 2nd arriving engine officer can communicate with the 1st arriving CHAUFFEUR to confirm this.
D Note: The Incident Commander (Chief Officer or Acting Chief Officer) may order the second engine in any situation to immediately stretch a second line for any purpose including the need for a backup line or exposure protection.
Eng Ch 4 3.5
Question 35:
In order to be successful in your next rank, all Company Officers need to know certain areas of the Fire Code while conducting Building Inspection, and on runs. Choose the correct Fire Code.
A: Group R-2 occupancies (apartments) can store up to four 16.4 ounce containers of LPG
B: Group R-3 occupancies (1 or 2 family dwellings) can use up to three 20 lb containers of LPG outside on their balcony to fuel a portable outdoor barbecue
C: Portable outdoor barbeques shall not be stored or used within 5 feet of any combustible waste, combustible material, or any surface, including combustible roofs, and decks.
D: Only one gallon of gasoline may be stored below grade in a building built on or after July 1, 2008 if fully sprinklered
Answer: A
Explanation:
THIS IS NON-REFERENCE MATERIAL.
NOT AN IN-BASKET QUESTION
B- Group R-3 occupancies (1 or 2 family dwellings) are allowed up to TWO 20 lb containers of LPG to fuel a portable outdoor barbecue. 20 LB LPG CYLINDERS SHALL NOT BE STORED OR USED INDOORS OR ON ANY ROOFTOP OR BALCONY. Indoor storage is limited to four 16.4 ounce containers per dwelling unit
C- Portable outdoor barbeques shall not be stored or used within 10 feet of any combustible waste, combustible material, or any surface, including combustible roofs, and decks.
D- On or after July 1, 2008 flammable liquids in any amount shall not be allowed in basements, cellars, or other areas below grade
AUC 5 ch 2 add 3….p-3 and page 7
Question 36:
If a fire unit has critical information that needs to be relayed to EMS at a CFR incident, they have the option of transmitting over the EMS dispatch frequency. When the proper frequency cannot be determined which frequency shall fire units utilize and how should they relay the incident location?
A: EMS Citywide 2; use incident address and box number
B: EMS Citywide 2; use incident address and do not use box number
C: EMS Citywide 1; use incident address and box number
D: EMS Citywide 1; use incident address and do not use box number
Answer: D
Explanation:
BULLETIN REVOKED AND REISSUED JUNE 2022
Communications 14 Addendum 1 2.6, 2.7
Question 37:
The annual hose test must be conducted in accordance with Department policy to ensure it is done safely. Which of the following choices is incorrect?
A: The Officer ensures all members are positioned a safe distance from the hose before charging the system to the test pressure. Once safety of members is assured, the ECC will gradually increase pressure.
B: The test pressure of 300 psi is maintained for 5 minutes.
C: The ECC should be mindful that there is no movement of water during the test and the pump may build up heat. If heat is noted, a valve on an unused gate may be partially opened to allow water movement.
D: After the hose is tested, it is inspected for damage to the hose jacket or couplings. A black marker circle around each male coupling (the “creep line”) is provided by the manufacturer and a movement of this line 1/16” away from the coupling indicates the coupling is separating from the hose.
Answer: D
Explanation:
D) After the hose is tested, it is inspected for damage to the hose jacket or couplings. A black marker circle around each male coupling (the “creep line”) is provided by the manufacturer and a movement of this line 1/8” AWAY from the coupling indicates the coupling is separating from the hose.
Eng Ch 3 Add 3 5.4.8, 5.4.9, 5.4.11, 5.5.1, 5.5.2
Question 38:
High-rise fire resistive buildings where open interior stairs provide the only access to the roof are of particular concern. In these instances, the following guidelines apply. Which one is incorrect?
A: The incident commander must make a determination whether roof access for ventilation will be attempted.
B: Whether or not the stairway is an IDLH, two members must be assigned to vent the roof (1st roof and a member of FE team or 2nd roof).
C: The fire apartment door must be controlled until members verify their arrival on the roof and the bulkhead door is closed or they have attained an area of refuge.
D: If door control cannot be maintained, or any other condition exists that will impact the members assigned to roof ventilation, the officer shall immediately communicate this information to them.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A. THE FIRST LADDER OFFICER must make a determination whether roof access for ventilation will be attempted.
NOTE B: THIS IS DIFFERENT THAN LRFPMD WHERE THE ROOF FF TEAMS UP IF ITS AN IDLH BUT IS NOT REQUIRED TO TEAM UP IF ITS NOT AN IDLH (CROSS REF MD CH 3 4.1.4 NOTE)
Multiple Dwellings Ch 4 10.1.2
Question 39:
Two members of a busy Brooklyn Engine Company were discussing hose line stretching and operation. Which point made during the conversation was incorrect?
A: All hoselines stretched at an operation do not need to be the same size; if the initial hoseline stretched is a 2 ½” line, subsequent hoselines are not required to also be 2 ½” hose. If the engine officer determines the use of a smaller hoseline would be appropriate, subsequent hoselines may be 1 ¾” hose.
B: While the officer should use their discretion in assessing the size of the fire area, a general guideline is that a fire area over 25 feet wide can be considered “large”.
C: When a hoseline is hand stretched from the apparatus into a building with a standpipe system, the use of 2 ½” hose is not mandated; the use of 1 ¾” hose may be appropriate.
D: Hand stretching 1 ¾” hose from the apparatus into the building may be appropriate for high rise and low rise fireproof multiple dwellings alike.
Answer: B
Explanation:
B) While the officer should use their discretion in assessing the size of the fire area, a general guideline is that a fire area over 50 FEET WIDE can be considered “large”.
Eng Ch 4 4.2.1, 4.8.4, 4.9.2 A, 4.9.3 A, 5.4
Question 40:
According to the FDNY’s collision reporting system protocol, which of the following events would be the only one considered an apparatus collision?
A: An apparatus struck by a pedestrian.
B: A properly parked apparatus that was struck by another apparatus (for both apparatus).
C: Damage to an apparatus caused by an unusual occurrence (e.g. a tree limb falls on an apparatus).
D: Damage to a civilian vehicle caused by a properly parked apparatus operating at alarms (e.g., a tower ladder outrigger damaging a parked car) inspection activities, and MUD.
Answer: A
Explanation:
B,C D are all INCIDENTS. THESE EXAMPLES WERE EXPANDED WHEN THE COLLSION BULLETIN WAS REWRITTEN
Safety Bulletin 3 4.2, 4.4