UNIT 7 Thiazide Diuretic CHAPTER 41 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the action of a hydrochlorothiazide diuretic

A

ACTION IS IN THE KIDNEYS
* PROMOTES NA, K, AND WATER EXCRETION
* ACT ON DISTAL CONVOLUTED RENAL TUBULE
* USES
* TREAT HYPERTENSION
* EDEMA FROM HEART FAILURE

CALCIUM SPARING

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2
Q

Side effects of Hydrochlorthiazide

A

DIZZINESS, HEADACHE, WEAKNESS
* GI DISTRESS
* PHOTOSENSITIVITY

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3
Q

Adverse effects of Hydrochlrothiazide

A

FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCES
* HYPOTENSION, ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION
* HYPERGLYCEMIA
* HYPOKALEMIA, DYSRHYTHMIA

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4
Q

Contraindications of Hydrochlorthiazide

A

CONTRAINDICATIONS
* RENAL FAILURE
* ELECTROLYTE DEPLETION\

  • CAUTION
  • HEPATIC DYSFUNCTION
  • DIABETES MELLITUS
  • INTERACTIONS
  • INCREASED DIGOXIN TOXICITY WITH HYPOKALEMIA
  • ANTI-DIABETIC DRUGS
  • STEROIDS
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