UNIT 11 ANDROGEN Flashcards

1
Q

What is the drug class of Testosterone?
A. Androgen
B. Estrogen replacement
C. NSAID
D. Biphosphonate

A

A. Androgen

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2
Q

What is the use of Testosterone?

A

Action
* Hormone replacement to develop and maintain male sex organs
and secondary sex characteristics
* Administration
* Nasal, transdermal patch, topical gel, IM

  • Uses
  • To treat delayed male puberty and male hypogonadism
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3
Q

Side effect of Testosterone

A

Side effects/adverse reactions
* GI upset
* Aggressive behavior
* Decreased or increased libido
* Acne
* Priapism – prolonged erection
* Gynecomastia – swelling of breast tissue in males

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4
Q

Is testosterone toxic to the liver? Averse effects

A

*Hepatotoxic
*Hepatic carcinoma

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5
Q

Contraindications of Testosterone

A

Contraindications
* Kidney/liver disease
* BPH, Prostate cancer, male breast cancer
* History of cardiovascular disease

  • Interactions
  • Can lower blood sugar/diabetics
  • St. John’s wort can decrease effect
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6
Q

Nursing interventions/teaching Testosterone

A

Nursing interventions/teaching
* Monitor behavior
* Monitor VS, weight, labs
* Teach to proper administration and to take exactly as ordered
* Take with food to minimize GI upset
* Teach to maintain good skin care to minimize acne
* Report priapism immediately
* Report issues with urination
* Drink plenty of fluids

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