Unit 3 Review Flashcards

1
Q

A deponent has ___ forms but ___ meanings.

A

passive or middle; active

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2
Q

Blessed are the poor in spirit

A

Μακάριοι οἱ πτωχοὶ τῷ πνεύματι

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3
Q

but

A

δέ (postpositive conjunction)

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4
Q

Divine Homer

A

Θεῖος Ὅμηρος

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5
Q

Do verbs with syllabic and temporal augment have the same or different imperfect tense endings?

A

the same

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6
Q

How do you find the present stem of a verb?

A

Drop the final -ω from the 1st person singular form.

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7
Q

I baptize

A

βαπτίζω ἐβάπτιζον βαπτίσω

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8
Q

I believe (w/dat.)

A

πιστεὐω ἐπίστευον πιστεὐσω

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9
Q

I cry out, call out

A

κράζω ἔκραζον κράξω

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10
Q

I find

A

εὑρίσκω ηὕρισκον εὑρήσω

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11
Q

I flee

A

φεύγω ἔφευγον φεύξομαι

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12
Q

I glorify

A

δοξάζω ἐδόξαζον σοξόσω

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13
Q

I go down

A

καταβαίνχ κατέβαινον καταβήσομαι

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14
Q

I go up

A

ἀναβαίνω ἀνέβαινον ἀναβήσομαι

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15
Q

I go, walk

A

βαίνω ἔβαινον βήσομαι

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16
Q

I have

A

ἔχω εἶχον ἕξω

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17
Q

I hear

A

ἀκούω ἤκουον ἀκοὐσω

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18
Q

I know

A

γινώσκω ἐγίνωσκον γνώσομαι

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19
Q

I lead

A

ἄγω ἦγον ἄξω

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20
Q

I loose(n), destroy

A

λύω ἔλυον λύσω

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21
Q

I persecute

A

διώκω ἐγίωκον γιώξω

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22
Q

I persuade

A

πείθω ἔπειθον πείσω

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23
Q

I remain, stay

A

μἐνω ἔμενον μενῶ

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24
Q

I rule (w/gen.)

A

ἄρχω ἦρχονἄρξω

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25
Q

I save

A

σῴζω ἔσῳζον σώσω

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26
Q

I say, speak, tell

A

λέγω ἔλεγον ἐρῶ

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27
Q

I see

A

βλέπω ἔβλεπον βλέψω

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28
Q

I send

A

πέμπω ἔπεμπον πέμψω

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29
Q

I throw

A

βάλλω ἔβαλλον βαλῶ

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30
Q

I wish, will, desire

A

θέλω ἤθελον θελήω

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31
Q

I write

A

γράφω ἔγραφον γράψω

32
Q

If the present stem ends in a consonant stop, the stem will ___, according to the ___.

A

contract; Square of Stops and Stops Plus Sigma

33
Q

If the present stem ends in a vowel, the stem will or will not change when σ is added?

A

will not

34
Q

If the verb is a compound verb, the augment will be added after a/an ___.

A

shortened preposition

35
Q

Imperfect means ___. The imperfect tense is used to describe a/an ___ action.

A

“not finished”; continued or repeated

36
Q

The first sign that identifies the imperfect tense is the ___.

A

imperfect tense endings

37
Q

The future tense sign is a/an ___ inserted between the present stem and the ___

A

σ; present tense endings

38
Q

The second sign that identifies the imperfect tense is called ___ and means ___.

A

augment; “to increase”

39
Q

Verbs whose stem ends in a liquid consonant take slightly different endings in what two tenses?

A

the future and first aorist

40
Q

What are the four liquid consonants?

A

λ, μ, ν, ρ

41
Q

What person/number of the imperfect also has a moveable ν

A

3rd person singular

42
Q

When a verb begins with a consonant, the stem will be augmented by ___. This is called ___.

A

ἐ; syllabic augment

43
Q

When a verb begins with a vowel, the stem will be augmented by ___ the initial vowel. This is called ___.

A

lengthening; temporal augment

44
Q

Work has no reproach

A

Ἔργον δ᾽οὐδὲν ὄνειδος

45
Q

You shall love your neighbor as yourself

A

Ἀγαπἠσεισ τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν

46
Q

λέγω ἔλεγον ἐρῶ

A

I say, speak, tell

47
Q

α lengthens to , ε to , and ο to __.

A

η; η; ω

48
Q

Ἀγαπἠσεισ τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν

A

You shall love your neighbor as yourself

49
Q

ἄγω ἦγον ἄξω

A

I lead

50
Q

ἀκούω ἤκουον ἀκοὐσω

A

I hear

51
Q

ἀναβαίνω ἀνέβαινον ἀναβήσομαι

A

I go up

52
Q

ἄρχω ἦρχονἄρξω

A

I rule (w/gen.)

53
Q

βαίνω ἔβαινον βήσομαι

A

I go, walk

54
Q

βάλλω ἔβαλλον βαλῶ

A

I throw

55
Q

βαπτίζω ἐβάπτιζον βαπτίσω

A

I baptize

56
Q

βλέπω ἔβλεπον βλέψω

A

I see

57
Q

γινώσκω ἐγίνωσκον γνώσομαι

A

I know

58
Q

γράφω ἔγραφον γράψω

A

I write

59
Q

δέ (postpositive conjunction)

A

but

60
Q

διώκω ἐγίωκον γιώξω

A

I persecute

61
Q

δοξάζω ἐδόξαζον σοξόσω

A

I glorify

62
Q

Ἔργον δ᾽οὐδὲν ὄνειδος

A

Work has no reproach

63
Q

εὑρίσκω ηὕρισκον εὑρήσω

A

I find

64
Q

ἔχω εἶχον ἕξω

A

I have

65
Q

Θεῖος Ὅμηρος

A

Divine Homer

66
Q

θέλω ἤθελον θελήω

A

I wish, will, desire

67
Q

πείθω ἔπειθον πείσω

A

I persuade

68
Q

καταβαίνχ κατέβαινον καταβήσομαι

A

I go down

69
Q

κράζω ἔκραζον κράξω

A

I cry out, call out

70
Q

λύω ἔλυον λύσω

A

I loose(n), destroy

71
Q

Μακάριοι οἱ πτωχοὶ τῷ πνεύματι

A

Blessed are the poor in spirit

72
Q

μἐνω ἔμενον μενῶ

A

I remain, stay

73
Q

πέμπω ἔπεμπον πέμψω

A

I send

74
Q

πιστεὐω ἐπίστευον πιστεὐσω

A

I believe (w/dat.)

75
Q

σῴζω ἔσῳζον σώσω

A

I save

76
Q

φεύγω ἔφευγον φεύξομαι

A

I flee