Lesson 9 Review Flashcards
πλοῖον -ου τό
boat
εἰσί(ν)
they are
tree
δένδρου -ου τό
I believe
πιστεύω (w/dat.)
ἲππος –ου ό
horse
slave, servant
δοῦλος –ου ὁ
The ___ identifies the gender of a noun and agrees with it in ___.
definite article; gender, number, and case
Γνῶθτ Σαυτόν
Know Thyself
Χ χ χῖ
chi says German “ch” as in J.S. Bach
Know Thyself
Γνῶθτ Σαυτόν
ευ
/yoo/ as in feud
Ι ι ίῶτα
iota says /ē/ or /ĭ/ as in idiom
book, school
βιβλίον -ου τό
Jesus Christ is Lord
Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριοτὸς
child
τέκνον -ου τό
oὐρανός –οῦ ὁ
heaven, sky
The predicate nominative is in the ___ case.
nominative
The indirect object of a verb is normally in the ___ case.
dative
The subject of a verb is normally in the ___ case and agrees with its verb in ___.
nominative; person and number
ἆγγελος –ου ὁ
angel, messenger
The sea, sea!
Θάλαττα, θάλαττα!
ἒργον -ου τό
work, deed
νόμος –ου ὁ
law
death
θάνατος –ου ὁ
ἂνθρωπος –ου ό
man, person
Name the two subgroups of the 2nd declension, and give their gender.
nouns that end in -ος are usually masculine
nouns that end in -ον are always neuter
ει
/ay/ as in eight
ἐοτί(ν)
he, she, it, is
man, person
ἂνθρωπος –ου ό
δῶρον -ου τό
gift
κύριος –ου ό
lord, master
γλῶσσα –ης ἡ
tongue, language
stone
λίθος –ου ὁ
truth
άλήθεια –ας ή
sister
ἀδελψή –ῆς ἡ
ἰερόν -ου τό
temple
ποταμός –οῦ ό
river
δένδρου -ου τό
tree
assembly, church
έκκλησία –ας ή
αρετη
excellence
horse
ἲππος –ου ό
The Greek use of the article differs from English in that Greek commonly uses its article with ___ nouns and ___ nouns.
proper; abstract
σύν (w/dat.)
with
river
ποταμός –οῦ ό
marketplace, market
ἀγορά –ᾶς ή
How do you find the present stem?
Drop the final -ω from the 1st person singular form.
to loose
λύειυ
god
θεός –οῦ ό
2 vowels that are always short
Εε or Οο
φωυή –ῆς ἡ
sound, voice
ἀπόστολος –ου ὁ
apostle
Βασιλεία –ας ή
kingdom
πᾶν δένδρον ἀγαθὸν καρποὺς καλοὺς ποιεῖ
every good tree bringeth forth good fruit
temple
ἰερόν -ου τό
work, deed
ἒργον -ου τό
boat
πλοῖον -ου τό
he, she, it, is
ἐοτί(ν)
θάνατος –ου ὁ
death
Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριοτὸς
Jesus Christ is Lord
gift
δῶρον -ου τό
they are
εἰσί(ν)
brother
ἀδελψός –οῦ ό
lord, master
κύριος –ου ό
και (conj.)
and
λαός –οῦ ό
people
λίθος –ου ὁ
stone
apostle
ἀπόστολος –ου ὁ
law
νόμος –ου ὁ
I know
γινώσκω
heaven, sky
oὐρανός –οῦ ὁ
πιστεύω (w/dat.)
I believe
Give the neuter rule.
The nominative and accusative case forms are identical and the nominative and accusative plural case ending is -α.
νίχη –ῆς ἡ
victory
people
λαός –οῦ ό
Ο ο ὄ μικρόν
omicron says /ô/ as in awesome
τέκνον -ου τό
child
Π π πῖ
pi says /p/ as in pig
έκκλησία –ας ή
assembly, church
word
λόγος –ου ό
As an adjective, the Greek article must agree with its noun in ___, but not necessarily ___.
gender, number, and case; declension
Δ δ δέλτα
delta says /d/ as in dog
γχ
nch as in anchor
tongue, language
γλῶσσα –ης ἡ
γινώσκω
I know
every good tree bringeth forth good fruit
πᾶν δένδρον ἀγαθὸν καρποὺς καλοὺς ποιεῖ
ἀδελψή –ῆς ἡ
sister
δοῦλος –ου ὁ
slave, servant
I throw
βάλλω
ἀδελψός –οῦ ό
brother
angel, messenger
ἆγγελος –ου ὁ
θεός –οῦ ό
god
γκ
nc as in encore
λόγος –ου ό
word
Kingdom of Heaven
Βαοιλεία τοῦ Οὐραυοῦ
βιβλίον -ου τό
book, school
son
υἱός –οῦ ὁ
How do you find the stem of a Greek noun?
Drop the genitive singular ending
υἱός –οῦ ὁ
son