Lesson 10 Review Flashcards
Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριοτὸς
Jesus Christ is Lord
ἀδελψός –οῦ ό
brother
ἂνθρωπος –ου ό
man, person
θεός –οῦ ό
god
ἲππος –ου ό
horse
κύριος –ου ό
lord, master
λαός –οῦ ό
people
λόγος –ου ό
word
ποταμός –οῦ ό
river
ἐοτί(ν)
he, she, it, is
εἰσί(ν)
they are
Jesus Christ is Lord
Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριοτὸς
brother
ἀδελψός –οῦ ό
man, person
ἂνθρωπος –ου ό
god
θεός –οῦ ό
horse
ἲππος –ου ό
lord, master
κύριος –ου ό
people
λαός –οῦ ό
word
λόγος –ου ό
river
ποταμός –οῦ ό
he, she, it, is
ἐοτί(ν)
they are
εἰσί(ν)
How do you find the stem of a Greek noun?
Drop the genitive singular ending
The predicate nominative is in the ___ case.
nominative
πᾶν δένδρον ἀγαθὸν καρποὺς καλοὺς ποιεῖ
every good tree bringeth forth good fruit
βιβλίον -ου τό
book, school
δένδρου -ου τό
tree
δῶρον -ου τό
gift
ἒργον -ου τό
work, deed
ἰερόν -ου τό
temple
πλοῖον -ου τό
boat
τέκνον -ου τό
child
γινώσκω
I know
πιστεύω (w/dat.)
I believe
every good tree bringeth forth good fruit
πᾶν δένδρον ἀγαθὸν καρποὺς καλοὺς ποιεῖ
book, school
βιβλίον -ου τό
tree
δένδρου -ου τό
gift
δῶρον -ου τό
work, deed
ἒργον -ου τό
temple
ἰερόν -ου τό
boat
πλοῖον -ου τό
child
τέκνον -ου τό
I know
γινώσκω
I believe
πιστεύω (w/dat.)
Name the two subgroups of the 2nd declension, and give their gender.
nouns that end in -ος are usually masculine
nouns that end in -ον are always neuter
Give the neuter rule.
The nominative and accusative case forms are identical and the nominative and accusative plural case ending is -α.
Γνῶθτ Σαυτόν
Know Thyself
ἆγγελος –ου ὁ
angel, messenger
ἀπόστολος –ου ὁ
apostle
δοῦλος –ου ὁ
slave, servant
θάνατος –ου ὁ
death
λίθος –ου ὁ
stone
νόμος –ου ὁ
law
oὐρανός –οῦ ὁ
heaven, sky
υἱός –οῦ ὁ
son
As an adjective, the Greek article must agree with its noun in ___, but not necessarily ___.
gender, number, and case; declension
The Greek use of the article differs from English in that Greek commonly uses its article with ___ nouns and ___ nouns.
proper; abstract
Know Thyself
Γνῶθτ Σαυτόν
angel, messenger
ἆγγελος –ου ὁ
apostle
ἀπόστολος –ου ὁ
slave, servant
δοῦλος –ου ὁ
death
θάνατος –ου ὁ
stone
λίθος –ου ὁ
law
νόμος –ου ὁ
heaven, sky
oὐρανός –οῦ ὁ
son
υἱός –οῦ ὁ
καλῶς νικῶντες σωζώμεθα
We must save ourselves by a beautiful victory
ἀγαθός –ή –όν
good, brave
ἂγιος –α –ον
holy
δίκαιος –α –ον
righteous, just
ἒοχατος –η –ον
last
κακός –ή –όν
bad
καλός –ά –όν
beautiful, honorable
μακρός –ά –όν
long
μικρός –ά –όν
small
γάρ (postpositive conjunction)
for
We must save ourselves by a beautiful victory
καλῶς νικῶντες σωζώμεθα
good, brave
ἀγαθός –ή –όν
holy
ἂγιος –α –ον
righteous, just
δίκαιος –α –ον
last
ἒοχατος –η –ον
bad
κακός –ή –όν
beautiful, honorable
καλός –ά –όν
long
μακρός –ά –όν
small
μικρός –ά –όν
for
γάρ (postpositive conjunction)
An adjective agrees with its noun in ____.
gender, number, and case
In the feminine, adjectives have pure α endings if the stem ends in ___; otherwise they have pure η endings.
ρ, ι, or ε
earth, land, soil
γῆ –ῆς ἡ
How do you find the stem of a Greek noun?
Drop the genitive singular ending.
ἀρχή –ῆς ἡ
beginning, ruler
I hear
ακονω
Βαοιλεία τοῦ Οὐραυοῦ
Kingdom of Heaven
οικία –ας ή
house
present infinitive ending
-ειυ
ἀγορά –ᾶς ή
marketplace, market
λεγω
I say, speak, tell
λύειυ
to loose
beginning, ruler
ἀρχή –ῆς ἡ
In English, I loose is the ___ present, I am loosing is the ____ present, and I do loose is the emphatic present.
simple, progressive, emphatic
excellence
αρετη
Θάλαττα, θάλαττα!
The sea, sea!
ἐν (w/dat.)
in
ἂγω
I lead
sea, lake
θάλασσα –ης ἡ
from
ἀπό (w/gen.)
in
ἐν (w/dat.)
Give the nominative and singular endings for pure η nouns.
-η -ης
A preposition shows the ___ between a noun/pronoun and another word in a sentence.
relationship
Most Greek verbs end in ___ in the first person singular.
-ω
