Lesson 13 Review Flashcards
We must save ourselves by a beautiful victory
καλῶς νικῶντες σωζώμεθα
βάλλω
I throw
Ω ω ὦ μέγα
omega says /o/ as in ocean
άλήθεια –ας ή
truth
I go down
καταβαίνω
ἂνθρωπος –ου ό
man, person
ἀγάπη –ης ἡ
love
ἀρχή –ῆς ἡ
beginning, ruler
Βασιλεία –ας ή
kingdom
work, deed
ἒργον -ου τό
δόξα –ης ἡ
glory
truth
άλήθεια –ας ή
ἀναβαίνω
I go up
but
δέ (postpositive conjunction)
victory
νίχη –ῆς ἡ
I flee
φεύγω ἔφευγον
way, road
ὁδός –οῦ ἡ
Θ θ θῆτα
theta says/th/ as in thing
γλῶσσα –ης ἡ
tongue, language
The indirect object of a verb is normally in the ___ case.
dative
κράζω ἔκραζον
I cry out, call out
The predicate nominative is in the ___ case.
nominative
I remain, stay
μένω ἔμενον
νίχη –ῆς ἡ
victory
ἆγγελος –ου ὁ
angel, messenger
I baptize
βαπτίζω
βαπτίζω
I baptize
Imperfect means ___. The imperfect tense is used to describe a/an ___ action.
“not finished”; continued or repeated
Βλεπω ἔβλεπον
I see
The subject of a verb is normally in the ___ case and agrees with its verb in ___.
nominative; person and number
The ___ identifies the gender of a noun and agrees with it in ___.
definite article; gender, number, and case
with
σύν (w/dat.)
βαίνω
I go, walk
I write
γραφω ἔγραφον
θελω ἤθλον
I wish, will, desire
I say, speak, tell
λεγω ἔλεγον
γραφω ἔγραφον
I write
γάρ (postpositive conjunction)
for
ἀπό (w/gen.)
from
tree
δένδρου -ου τό
ἀγαθός –ή –όν
good, brave
γινώσκω ἔγίνωσκον
I know
Ξ ξ ξῖ
xi says /ks/ as in fox
The second sign that identifies the imperfect tense is called ___ and means ___.
augment; “to increase”
γῆ –ῆς ἡ
earth, land, soil
Η η ἢτα
eta says /ā/ as in they
How do you find the present stem of a verb?
Drop the final -ω from the 1st person singular form.
word
λόγος –ου ό
I see
Βλεπω ἔβλεπον
δῶρον -ου τό
gift
ἀπόστολος –ου ὁ
apostle
The Greek use of the article differs from English in that Greek commonly uses its article with ___ nouns and ___ nouns.
proper; abstract
μένω ἔμενον
I remain, stay
λεγω ἔλεγον
I say, speak, tell
I cry out, call out
κράζω ἔκραζον
I throw
βάλλω
I wish, will, desire
θελω ἤθλον
καταβαίνω
I go down
Ἔργον δ᾽οὐδὲν ὄνειδος
Work has no reproach
Γνῶθτ Σαυτόν
Know Thyself
Βαοιλεία τοῦ Οὐραυοῦ
Kingdom of Heaven
βιβλίον -ου τό
book, school
I go, walk
βαίνω
they are
εἰσί(ν)
I know
γινώσκω ἔγίνωσκον
δοῦλος –ου ὁ
slave, servant
ἀδελψός –οῦ ό
brother
ἂγιος –α –ον
holy
tongue, language
γλῶσσα –ης ἡ
There are two ways, one of life and one of death …
῾Οδοὶ δύο εισί, μία τῆς ζωῆς καὶ μία τοῦ θανάτου …
υι
/we/ as in suite
ου
/oo/ as in food
ἀδελψή –ῆς ἡ
sister
Work has no reproach
Ἔργον δ᾽οὐδὲν ὄνειδος
δίκαιος –α –ον
righteous, just
αρετη
excellence
When the letter γ occurs in the combinations ___, the first γ will be pronounced with a/an ___ sound.
γγ, γκ, γχ; /n/
The ___ identifies the gender of a noun and agrees with it in ____.
definite article; gender, number, and case
The infinitive is a/an ___ that means ___.
verbal noun; to + the verb
φεύγω ἔφευγον
I flee
αυ
/ou/ as in out
I go up
ἀναβαίνω
δένδρου -ου τό
tree
The first sign that identifies the imperfect tense is the ___.
imperfect tense endings
ἀγορά –ᾶς ή
marketplace, market
The sea, sea!
Θάλαττα, θάλαττα!
Ρ ρ ῥῶ
rho says /r/ as in rain
δέ (postpositive conjunction)
but
If the verb is a compound verb, the augment will be added after a/an ___.
shortened preposition