Lesson 24 Review Flashcards

1
Q

I remain, stay

A

μένω ἔμενον μενῶ ἔμεινα

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2
Q

they are

A

εἰσί(ν)

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3
Q

I throw

A

βάλλω ἔβαλλον βαλῶ ἔβαλον

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4
Q

to, toward, for

A

πρός (w/acc.)

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5
Q

The Greek use of the article differs from English in that Greek commonly uses its article with ___ nouns and ___ nouns.

A

proper; abstract

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6
Q

therefore

A

οὖν (postpositive adv.)

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7
Q

Ἐγω τὸ Ἄλφα καί τὸ Ὦ … ἡ ἀρχὴ καὶ τὸ τέλος.

A

I am the Alpha and the Omega … the beginning and the end.

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8
Q

The first person is the person ___. The second person is the person ___. The third person is the person ___.

A

speaking; spoken to; spoken about

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9
Q

way, road

A

ὁδός –οῦ ἡ

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10
Q

λείπω ἔλειπον λείψω ἔλιπον

A

I leave

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11
Q

The ___ position can also be used with two nouns to show a predicate nominative.

A

predicate

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12
Q

that, those

A

ἐκεῖος, ἐκείνη, ἐκεῖνο

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13
Q

whole

A

ὄλος –η –ον

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14
Q

The direct object of a verb is normally in the ___ case.

A

accusative

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15
Q

you, your

A

σύ

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16
Q

slave, servant

A

δοῦλος –ου ὁ

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17
Q

temple

A

ἰερόν -ου τό

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18
Q

you all, your all’s

A

ὑμεῖς

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19
Q

καταβαίνω κατέβαινον καταβήσομαι κατέβην

A

I go down

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20
Q

Verbs whose stem ends in a liquid consonant take slightly different endings in what two tenses?

A

the future and first aorist

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21
Q

Χ χ χῖ

A

chi says German “ch” as in J.S. Bach

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22
Q

I am the Alpha and the Omega … the beginning and the end.

A

Ἐγω τὸ Ἄλφα καί τὸ Ὦ … ἡ ἀρχὴ καὶ τὸ τέλος.

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23
Q

I say, speak, tell

A

λέγω ἔλεγον ἐρῶ εἶπον

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24
Q

When the letter γ occurs in the combinations ___, the first γ will be pronounced with a/an ___ sound.

A

γγ, γκ, γχ; /n/

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25
Q

stone

A

λίθος –ου ὁ

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26
Q

ἀγάπη –ης ἡ

A

love

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27
Q

to loose

A

λύειυ

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28
Q

I teach

A

διδάσκω ἐδιδασκον διδάξω ἐδίδαξα

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29
Q

I raise up

A

ἐωείρω ἤγειρον ἐγερῶ ἤγειρα

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30
Q

κράζω ῎κραζον κράξω ἔκραξα

A

I cry out, call out

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31
Q

The to be verb shows __, not __.

A

existence; action

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32
Q

Μ μ μῦ

A

mu says /m/ as in moose

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33
Q

son

A

υἱός –οῦ ὁ

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34
Q

Work has no reproach

A

Ἔργον δ᾽οὐδὲν ὄνειδος

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35
Q

The subject of a verb is normally in the ___ case and agrees with its verb in ___.

A

nominative; person and number

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36
Q

διδάσκω ἐδιδασκον διδάξω ἐδίδαξα

A

I teach

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37
Q

λέγω ἔλεγον ἐρῶ εἶπον

A

I say, speak, tell

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38
Q

What is an antecedent?

A

the noun the pronoun refers to or takes the place of

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39
Q

γινώσκω ἐγίωσκον γνώσομαι ἔγνων

A

I know

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40
Q

through

A

διά (δι´) (w/gen.)

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41
Q

γκ

A

nc as in encore

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42
Q

I go down

A

καταβαίνω κατέβαινον καταβήσομαι κατέβην

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43
Q

βλέπω ἔβλεπον βλέψω ῎βλεψα

A

I see

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44
Q

ἔνθεν μὲν Σκύλλη, ἑτέρωθι δὲ δῖα Χάρηβδ

A

one the one side was Scylla, but on the other side divine Charybdis

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45
Q

ἀναβαίνω ἀνέβαινον ἀναβήσομαι ἀνέβην

A

I go up

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46
Q

Ἐκ τπης πόλεως έκίνης πολλοί ἐπίοτεησαν

A

Many from that city believed

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47
Q

sister

A

ἀδελψή –ῆς ἡ

48
Q

one the one side was Scylla, but on the other side divine Charybdis

A

ἔνθεν μὲν Σκύλλη, ἑτέρωθι δὲ δῖα Χάρηβδ

49
Q

I have

A

ἔχω εἶχον ἔξω ἔσχον

50
Q

sea, lake

A

θάλασσα –ης ἡ

51
Q

The future tense sign is a/an ___ inserted between the present stem and the ___

A

σ; present tense endings

52
Q

The second sign that identifies the imperfect tense is called ___ and means ___.

A

augment; “to increase”

53
Q

What person/number of the imperfect also has a moveable ν

A

3rd person singular

54
Q

victory

A

νίχη –ῆς ἡ

55
Q

The first sign that identifies the imperfect tense is the ___.

A

imperfect tense endings

56
Q

ἐωείρω ἤγειρον ἐγερῶ ἤγειρα

A

I raise up

57
Q

εὑρίσκω ηὔρισκον εὑρήσω εὗρον

A

I find

58
Q

with (w/dat.)

A

σύν

59
Q

sinner

A

ἁμαπτωλός –οῦ ὁ

60
Q

I go, walk

A

βαίνω ἔβαινον βήσομαι ἔβην

61
Q

with (w/gen.)

A

μετά (μετ´, μεθ´)

62
Q

μένω ἔμενον μενῶ ἔμεινα

A

I remain, stay

63
Q

I see

A

βλέπω ἔβλεπον βλέψω ῎βλεψα

64
Q

wisdom

A

σοφία –ας ἡ

65
Q

When do you use the English pronoun it to translate m. and f. forms of αύτός and αὐτή?

A

when the antecedent is a non-living thing with grammatical gender

66
Q

soul, life

A

ψυχή -ῆς ἡ

67
Q

truth

A

άλήθεια –ας ή

68
Q

small

A

μικρός –ά –όν

69
Q

this, these

A

οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο

70
Q

I leave

A

λείπω ἔλειπον λείψω ἔλιπον

71
Q

The ___ identifies the gender of a noun and agrees with it in ___.

A

definite article; gender, number, and case

72
Q

sin

A

ἁμαρτἰα –ας ἡ

73
Q

I hear

A

ἀκούω ἤκουον ἀκούσω ἤκουσα

74
Q

What helping verbs are not used in the aorist tense?

A

have, has

75
Q

writing, scripture

A

γραφή -ῆς ἡ

76
Q

I find

A

εὑρίσκω ηὔρισκον εὑρήσω εὗρον

77
Q

What are the four liquid consonants?

A

λ, μ, ν, ρ

78
Q

Verbs whose stem ends in a liquid consonant take slightly different endings in what two tenses?

A

the future and first aorist

79
Q

I save

A

σῴζω ἔςῳζον σώσω ἔσωσα

80
Q

We must save ourselves by a beautiful victory

A

καλῶς νικῶντες σωζώμεθα

81
Q

What are the two types of breathing marks?

A

rough and smooth

82
Q

ευ

A

/yoo/ as in feud

83
Q

The infinitive is a/an ___ that means ___.

A

verbal noun; to + the verb

84
Q

word

A

λόγος –ου ό

85
Q

sailor

A

ναύτης –ου ὁ

86
Q

sign

A

σημεῖον–ου τό

87
Q

ει

A

/ay/ as in eight

88
Q

There are two ways, one of life and one of death …

A

῾Οδοὶ δύο εισί, μία τῆς ζωῆς καὶ μία τοῦ θανάτου …

89
Q

When a verb begins with a consonant, the stem will be augmented by ___. This is called ___.

A

ἐ; syllabic augment

90
Q

sound, voice

A

φωυή –ῆς ἡ

91
Q

under

A

ὑπό (ὑπ´, ὑφ´) (w/acc.)

92
Q

tongue, language

A

γλῶσσα –ης ἡ

93
Q

ἔχω εἶχον ἔξω ἔσχον

A

I have

94
Q

I preach

A

κηρύσσω ἐκήρυσσον κηρύξω ἐκήρυξα

95
Q

I know

A

γινώσκω ἐγίωσκον γνώσομαι ἔγνων

96
Q

σῴζω ἔςῳζον σώσω ἔσωσα

A

I save

97
Q

The indirect object of a verb is normally in the ___ case.

A

dative

98
Q

tree

A

δένδρου -ου τό

99
Q

When a verb begins with a vowel, the stem will be augmented by ___ the initial vowel. This is called ___.

A

lengthening; temporal augment

100
Q

κηρύσσω ἐκήρυσσον κηρύξω ἐκήρυξα

A

I preach

101
Q

river

A

ποταμός –οῦ ό

102
Q

work, deed

A

ἒργον -ου τό

103
Q

βαίνω ἔβαινον βήσομαι ἔβην

A

I go, walk

104
Q

βάλλω ἔβαλλον βαλῶ ἔβαλον

A

I throw

105
Q

The sea, sea!

A

Θάλαττα, θάλαττα!

106
Q

What kind of pronouns point out persons or things

A

demonstrative

107
Q

I cry out, call out

A

κράζω ῎κραζον κράξω ἔκραξα

108
Q

I go up

A

ἀναβαίνω ἀνέβαινον ἀναβήσομαι ἀνέβην

109
Q

The predicate nominative is in the ___ case.

A

nominative

110
Q

I baptize

A

βαπτίζω ἐβάπτιζον βαπτίοω ἐβάπτισα

111
Q

there

A

ἐκεῖ (adv.)

112
Q

we, us, our

A

ἡμεῖς

113
Q

βαπτίζω ἐβάπτιζον βαπτίοω ἐβάπτισα

A

I baptize

114
Q

Many from that city believed

A

Ἐκ τπης πόλεως έκίνης πολλοί ἐπίοτεησαν

115
Q

Does the second aorist have a different meaning from the first aorist?

A

no

116
Q

You shall love your neighbor as yourself

A

Ἀγαπἠσεισ τὸν πλησίον σου ὡς σεαυτόν

117
Q

fdἀκούω ἤκουον ἀκούσω ἤκουσα

A

I hear