Unit 2 Review Flashcards
An adjective agrees with its noun in ____.
gender, number, and case
angel, messenger
ἆγγελος –ου ὁ
apostle
ἀπόστολος –ου ὁ
bad
κακός –ή –όν
beautiful, honorable
καλός –ά –όν
boat
πλοῖον -ου τό
book, school
βιβλίον -ου τό
brother
ἀδελψός –οῦ ό
child
τέκνον -ου τό
death
θάνατος –ου ὁ
desert
ἒρημος –ου ἡ
every good tree bringeth forth good fruit
πᾶν δένδρον ἀγαθὸν καρποὺς καλοὺς ποιεῖ
for
γάρ (postpositive conjunction)
gift
δῶρον -ου τό
Give the neuter rule.
The nominative and accusative case forms are identical and the nominative and accusative plural case ending is -α.
god
θεός –οῦ ό
good, brave
ἀγαθός –ή –όν
he, she, it, is
ἐοτί(ν)
heaven, sky
oὐρανός –οῦ ὁ
holy
ἂγιος –α –ον
horse
ἲππος –ου ό
How do you find the stem of a Greek noun?
Drop the genitive singular ending
I believe
πιστεύω (w/dat.)
I have
ἒχω
I know
γινώσκω
I save
σῴζω
In the feminine, adjectives have pure α endings if the stem ends in ___; otherwise they have pure η endings.
ρ, ι, or ε
Jesus Christ is Lord
Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριοτὸς
Know Thyself
Γνῶθτ Σαυτόν
last
ἒοχατος –η –ον
law
νόμος –ου ὁ
long
μακρός –ά –όν
lord, master
κύριος –ου ό
man, person
ἂνθρωπος –ου ό
Name the two subgroups of the 2nd declension, and give their gender.
nouns that end in -ος are usually masculine
nouns that end in -ον are always neuter
oὐρανός –οῦ ὁ
heaven, sky
people
λαός –οῦ ό
politics
πολίτης –ου ὁ
prophet
προψήτης –ου ὁ
pupil, disciple
μαθητής –οῦ ὁ
righteous, just
δίκαιος –α –ον
river
ποταμός –οῦ ό
sailor
ναύτης –ου ὁ
slave, servant
δοῦλος –ου ὁ
small
μικρός –ά –όν
son
υἱός –οῦ ὁ