Lesson 8 Review Flashcards
Γ γ γάμμα
gamma says /g/ as in goat
Nouns with the nominative singular ending -α are always ___ in gender.
feminine
god
θεός –οῦ ό
δῶρον -ου τό
gift
ἲππος –ου ό
horse
horse
ἲππος –ου ό
Do mixed nouns follow the PIE rule?
no
πλοῖον -ου τό
boat
they are
εἰσί(ν)
δένδρου -ου τό
tree
ἐοτί(ν)
he, she, it, is
three Greek accent marks
´ acute; ~ circumflex; ` grave
Β β βῆτα
beta says /b/ as in boat
Κ κ κάππα
kappa says /k/ as in kite
ου
/oo/ as in food
I know
γινώσκω
τέκνον -ου τό
child
ἰερόν -ου τό
temple
The predicate nominative is in the ___ case.
nominative
πιστεύω (w/dat.)
I believe
man, person
ἂνθρωπος –ου ό
πᾶν δένδρον ἀγαθὸν καρποὺς καλοὺς ποιεῖ
every good tree bringeth forth good fruit
river
ποταμός –οῦ ό
θάλασσα –ης ἡ
sea, lake
Greek does not have the ___ article. The word νίκη may be translated as ___ or ___.
indefinite; victory; a victory
work, deed
ἒργον -ου τό
How do you find the stem of a Greek noun?
Drop the genitive singular ending
brother
ἀδελψός –οῦ ό
λαός –οῦ ό
people
gift
δῶρον -ου τό
I write
γραφω
γῆ –ῆς ἡ
earth, land, soil
with
σύν (w/dat.)
tree
δένδρου -ου τό
Ε ε ἔφιλόν
epsilon says /ĕ/ as in epic
glory
δόξα –ης ἡ
The infinitive is a/an ___ that means ___.
verbal noun; to + the verb
book, school
βιβλίον -ου τό
λόγος –ου ό
word
word
λόγος –ου ό
Jesus Christ is Lord
Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριοτὸς
love
ἀγάπη –ης ἡ
temple
ἰερόν -ου τό
ποταμός –οῦ ό
river
lord, master
κύριος –ου ό
1st declension nouns with the nom. sing.ending -α or -η are always ___ in gender.
feminine
γινώσκω
I know
ἀδελψός –οῦ ό
brother
kingdom
Βασιλεία –ας ή
Ζ ζ ζῆτα
zeta says /dz/ as in adze
υι
/we/ as in suite
ακονω
I hear
δόξα –ης ἡ
glory
βιβλίον -ου τό
book, school
ἂνθρωπος –ου ό
man, person
child
τέκνον -ου τό
θεός –οῦ ό
god
ἒργον -ου τό
work, deed
he, she, it, is
ἐοτί(ν)
I say, speak, tell
λεγω
boat
πλοῖον -ου τό
Ξ ξ ξῖ
xi says /ks/ as in fox
ἀπό (w/gen.)
from
Name the two subgroups of the 2nd declension, and give their gender.
nouns that end in -ος are usually masculine
nouns that end in -ον are always neuter
The direct object of a verb is normally in the ___ case.
accusative
people
λαός –οῦ ό
house
οικία –ας ή
Give the neuter rule.
The nominative and accusative case forms are identical and the nominative and accusative plural case ending is -α.
εἰσί(ν)
they are
and
και (conj.)
Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριοτὸς
Jesus Christ is Lord
άλήθεια –ας ή
truth
In Greek the possessive noun is in the ___ case.
genitive
When the letter γ occurs in the combinations ___, the first γ will be pronounced with a/an ___ sound.
γγ, γκ, γχ; /n/
every good tree bringeth forth good fruit
πᾶν δένδρον ἀγαθὸν καρποὺς καλοὺς ποιεῖ
I believe
πιστεύω (w/dat.)
κύριος –ου ό
lord, master
Η η ἢτα
eta says /ā/ as in they
θελω
I wish, will, desire
