Unit 13 - Mobility, Osteoarthitis, Osteoporosis Flashcards
How many bones in the body
206
Definition: process of bone formation
osteogensis
Definition: the process of formation of the bone matrix and deposition of minerals
Ossification
muscles are in a fibrous tissue called _____
fascia
Definition: the contractile unit of skeletal muscles that contains actin and myosin
sarcomere
contraction uses energy in the form of _____
ATP
5 P’s of neurovascular assessment
Pain Pulses Pallor Paralysis/Paresis Parasthesia
Most prevalant bone disease in the world; more than 1.5 million _____ fractures occur each year
osteoporosis
osteoporotic
Osteoporosis: bone becomes porous, brittle, and fragile and breaks easily under _____
stress
the most common form of arthritis over 50 million American adults. _____ develops as wear and tear on the joints breaks down the cartilage in the joint, causing bone to rub on bone, It is the most common cause of disability in older adults and can affect any joint in the body, especially the hands, knees, and hips. Treatment aims to reduce pain, improve function of the affected joint, and slow disease progression.
Osteoarthritis
what is synthrosis
immovable joints
what is amphiarthrosis
allow limited movement
what is Diarthrosis
freely movable