Things to Remember Flashcards

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1
Q

How is time how long expressed?

A

With the accusative

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2
Q

How is time when expressed?

A

With the ablative

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3
Q

How is time within which expressed?

A

With the ablative

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4
Q

What are the two ways to compare nouns?

A
  • use quam (means than)
  • instead of using quam put the second noun into the ablative
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5
Q

How are ‘from’, ‘to’ and ‘in’ cities expressed?

A
  • To/towards = accusative
  • From/away from = ablative
  • in/at = locative
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6
Q

Where do adjectives usually appear in relation to the noun? What are the exceptions?

A
  • Adjectives usually follow the noun
  • size and quantity adjectives (and novus) come before the noun
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7
Q

What 2 verbs are followed by a future infinitive in an indirect statement in order to reinforce their meaning?

A
  • promitto
  • spero
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8
Q

In an indirect statement what happens when the subject of the infinitive is the same as that of the introductory verb?

A
  • a reflexive pronoun is used
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9
Q

In purpose clauses, the present subjunctive is used when the main verb is what? (4)?

A

If the main verb is in:
- Present Tense
- Future Tense
- True Perfect Tense (I have done something)
- Imperative

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10
Q

In purpose clauses, when is the imperfect subjunctive used?

A

If the main verb is in:
- Imperfect tense
- Pluperfect tense
- Perfect/past tense (I did something)

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11
Q

What is a result clause?

A
  • A clause in which the second part expresses the result of the first (e.g I am so tired that I do not want to work)
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12
Q

Which five adjectives have genitive ius and dative i across all three genders, but are otherwise 2-1-2 in declension?

A
  • alius
  • nullus
  • unus
  • solus
  • totus
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13
Q
A
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