Therapeutics 2 - Musculoskeletal Therapeutics: Flashcards
Q1: What are the main functions of the musculoskeletal system?
A1: The musculoskeletal system allows for movement, mobility, and fitness, which in turn supports cardiovascular health and eliminative functions (lymphatic, bowels).
Q2: What are common indicators of musculoskeletal inflammation?
A2: Indicators of musculoskeletal inflammation include redness, swelling, and pain or stiffness that is worse in the morning and eases with movement.
Q3: What are some common musculoskeletal disorders?
A3: Common musculoskeletal disorders include arthritis (inflammatory and degenerative forms), general musculoskeletal complaints like low back pain, and demineralization issues such as osteoporosis.
Q4: How are osteoarthritis and osteoporosis classified in terms of deficiency or excess?
A4: Osteoarthritis and osteoporosis are generally classified as ‘deficient’ conditions, meaning patients need to be “built up,” while rheumatoid arthritis and gout are classified as ‘excess’ conditions, requiring detoxification.
Q5: What herbs have anti-inflammatory effects and are recommended for musculoskeletal complaints?
A5: Herbs with anti-inflammatory effects include turmeric (with black pepper and healthy fats), ginger (in tea with cinnamon), and boswellia (supplement or topical frankincense oil).
Q6: What dietary changes can help manage musculoskeletal inflammation?
A6: An anti-inflammatory, alkaline, plant-based diet is recommended. Eliminate or reduce processed grains, dairy, sugars, alcohol, caffeine, omega-6 fatty acids, trans-fats, and purine-rich foods (organ meats, beef, chicken, anchovies).
Q7: How can kidney health be supported in the context of musculoskeletal issues?
A7: Supporting kidney health with good water intake and alkalizing herbs such as nettle and dandelion leaf can help eliminate acid wastes like uric acid, which can accumulate in musculoskeletal tissues.
Q8: What homeopathic remedies are recommended for acute musculoskeletal injuries?
A8: Homeopathic remedies include Arnica 30C for swelling and shock, Rhus tox 30C for tendon strain, Ruta 30C for ligament injuries, and Hypericum 30C for nerve injuries such as sciatica.
Q9: What external treatments are suggested for musculoskeletal injuries and inflammation?
A9: Contrast hydrotherapy (alternating hot and cold treatments), comfrey creams or compresses for acute stages, and comfrey oil for non-acute stages are recommended. Warming essential oils like rosemary and peppermint can also help.
Q10: How does Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) view muscle health?
A10: TCM views muscle health as dependent on the digestive system (“Spleen”) for nutrient supply (Blood and Qi), Kidney Yang for warming and protecting muscles, and the smooth flow of Qi, which can be supported through proper hydration, rest, and gentle exercise.