Therapeutics 2 - Male reproductive Therapeutics: Flashcards
Q1: What are the primary functions of the male reproductive system?
A1: The male reproductive system synthesizes, maintains, and transports sperm and semen, and produces and secretes androgens.
Q2: What are key factors contributing to male reproductive disorders?
A2: Key factors include nutritional deficiencies, stress, toxicity, hormonal imbalances, drugs, alcohol, smoking, oxidative damage, and inflammation.
Q3: What are some common male reproductive disorders?
A3: Common disorders include benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostatitis, erectile dysfunction, infertility, and prostate/testicular cancer.
Q4: How do B vitamins support male reproductive health?
A4: B vitamins are needed for energy production and the synthesis of male sex hormones. Folate and B12 are particularly important for DNA synthesis in sperm.
Q5: How does vitamin D benefit male reproductive health?
A5: Vitamin D improves immune function and aids in healthy sperm production.
Q6: What is the role of vitamin E in male reproductive health?
A6: Vitamin E protects against oxidative stress, which plays a role in many male reproductive disorders.
Q7: How does zinc support male reproductive health?
A7: Zinc concentrates in the prostate, playing a vital role in prostate health, protecting cell DNA, acting as an antioxidant, and inhibiting the conversion of testosterone to DHT.
Q8: What is the importance of selenium in male reproductive health?
A8: Selenium is a powerful antioxidant found in high amounts in prostatic tissue and may reduce the risk of mutations, potentially lowering prostate cancer risk.
Q9: Which herbs can support male reproductive health, especially during stress?
A9: Nervine tonics like Damiana (Turnera diffusa) can help with stress, while adaptogens like Ashwagandha and Maca enhance resistance to stress, increase libido, and improve sperm health.
Q10: How can the seminal microbiome be supported for male reproductive health?
A10: The seminal microbiome can be supported by avoiding toxins, using probiotics and prebiotics, reducing stress, avoiding alcohol and smoking, and maintaining penile hygiene without chemicals.