Table Viva- 2.0 Flashcards

1
Q

Therapeutic approach of HTN ?

A

1.To (-) BP = Parental anti-HTN agents - (IV ) - TO PREVENT / limit organ damage

2.After BP - = Oral agents = for smooother long term management

3.Goal is not completely - BP
Rapid normalization = Brain injury /cerebral hypoperfusion

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2
Q

ARB names ?

A

353

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3
Q

Digoxin toxicity ? when ?

A

> > 2 ng/ml

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4
Q

digoxin er sathe ki deya jabe ?

A

K sparring

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5
Q

Digoxin toxicity factors ?

A

K -
Mg -
Ca +

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6
Q

How to control D T ?

A

stop the drug
correct electrolyte balance
K supplement
Anti-A drug - Phenytoin + lidocain

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7
Q

Digoxin M/A ?

A

401

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8
Q

M/A of glucocorticoides ?

A

496

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9
Q

Non-contraceptive use of hormones ?

A

511

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10
Q

Anti-HTN drugs classify ?

A

353

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11
Q

Anti-anginal drugs classify ?

A

384

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12
Q

CCB in angina effect / M/A ?

A

393

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13
Q

Anti-arrythmatic drugs name ?

A

410

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14
Q

Beta blocker in arrthymia ?

A

suppress - phase 4 depolarization
- depress automacity
- prolong AV conduction
- (-) HR
- (-) contractility

412 - propranolol

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15
Q

Loop D use ?

A

323

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16
Q

Insulin M/A ?

A

471

I binds with the alpha-subunit of receptor
autophosphorylation of Beta-subunit
tyrosine kinase activity of beta subunit
phosphorylation of some cytoplasmic eenzymes
activation of some other enzymes

= inc glycogenesis
= effect on protein synthesis , lipolysis , lipogenesis

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17
Q

Osmotic diuretics name ?

A

MUI G

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18
Q

O D function ? Indication ?

A

338

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19
Q

O D M/A ?

A

337

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20
Q

Anti-anginal drugs - organic nitrates M/A ?

A

387

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21
Q

Molecular M/A of nitrate ?

A

388

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22
Q

Therapeutic approach of CCF ?

A

nON-pharmacological
= moderate salt restriction (5-6 gm/day)

pharmacological
= removal of salt & H2O = diuretics = dec cardiac congestion

= dec AL , Na H2O retention = ACEi/ARB

= Opposition of sympathitic stimulation = beta blocker

= dec PL dec AL = Vasodilator

= slow cardiac remodelling = ACEI ARB BB

12.4.2025

5.57PM

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23
Q

Therapeutic approach of angina ?

A

386

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24
Q

HRT Prepration ?

A

+ uterus = E + P
- uterus = E

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25
HRT A/E ?
ca breast + endometrium PUB Breast pain
26
A/E of glucocorticoides ?
499
27
types of Insulin ?
474
28
Diuretics in CCF ?
Frusemide dec VP PL Cardiac size dec salt and water retention 406
29
Alpha blocker - Prazosin in HTN ?
269
30
ACEi / ARB in CCF ?
407
31
Anti-platelet agents name ?
421
32
M/A of sulfonylurease ?
483
33
Indication of sulfonylurease ?
483
34
A/E of S ?
484
35
A/E of OCP
N - Mastalgia Headache Withdrawal bleeding breakthriough bleeding MI Alopecia erythema nodosum skin disorders cholangitis cholcytitis 512
36
CCB in HTN ?
363
37
CCB A/E ?
365
38
Indications of CCB ?
364
39
diuretics classification ?
319
40
si5tes of diuretics ?
319
41
metformin M/A ?
485
42
Indications of Metformin <
485
43
hormonal contraceptives name >
510
44
types of glucocoticoides /
493
45
renin angiotension -aldoterone axis and HTN ?
344
46
ACEi MA/ ?
355
47
BETA blocker as anti-anginal ?
392
48
glucocorticoides function ?
497
49
lidocaine in arrtyhmia ?
412
50
quinidine in A ?
411
51
ecbolics / oxytocics name <
704
52
tocolytic agents ?
707
53
thiazide Indication ?
326
54
thiazide M/A ?
326
55
Loop diuretics name ?
322
56
LD M/A /
322
57
insulin A/E ?
477
58
Vasodilators name ?
374
59
Vasodilators M/.A ?
375
60
USES of insulin ?
477
61
anti-thyroid preprations ?
520 carbi-mazole methi-mazole Li salt iodide Nitro-Tyrosines thio-cyanate
62
TCA ?
605
62
LA + ADrenalkine ?? n
668
62
Anti-depressent SSRI ?
605
62
IV general anesthesia ?
654
62
LA name ?
cocaine pro-caine tetracaine benzocaine lidocaine bupivacaine levo-bupivacaine
62
indication of anti-depressent ?
607
63
LA M/A ?
667
63
Indication of LA >
670
63
LA A/E ?
669
63
Stages of GA ?
652
63
objective of GA ?
649
63
Pre-anesthetic medication ?
651
63
Morphine peripheral effect ?
592
63
morphine indication ?
593
63
sedative hyponosis def ?
569
64
CNS effects of Morphgine ?
592
64
M/A of anti-depressent ?
607
64
contraindications of opioids /
595
64
non-benzo-barbiturates hyponotics /
570
65
BDZ name /
570
65
BDZ M/A ?
571
66
Barbiturates M/A ?
580
66
H receptor blocker /
686
66
MORPHINE BVS Pethidine >
598
67
serotonin antagonists ?
695
67
prostaglandin analogs ?
698
68
serotin agonist ?
693
69
NSAID classify ?
716
70
indications of NSAID /
723
71
A/E of NSAID ?
723