Prokinetic & Anti-Emetic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Prokinetic drugs name ??

A
  1. D2 receptor antagonists
  2. Cholinomimetic drugs
  3. Macrolides
  4. Chloride channels actvator

550

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Macrolide drugs name ??

A
  1. Erythromycin
  2. Azithromycin

550

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

D2 receptor antagonisyts ??

A
  1. DomPeridone
  2. Metoclopramide

550

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cholinomimetic drugs ??

A
  1. Bethanochol
  2. Neostigmine

550

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Indications of D22 receptor antagonists ?/

A
  1. GERD
  2. Impaired gastric emptying
  3. Non ulcer dyspapsia
  4. Prevent vomiting
  5. Post partum lactation stimulation

554

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

CNS effect have which D2 R Antagonists ??

A

MetoCloPramide

554

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A/E of Metoclopramide & domperidone ??

A
  1. Headache
  2. Drowsiness
  3. Insomnia
  4. Anxiety
  5. Agitation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Extrapyrimidal effects of metoclopramide ??

A
  1. Dystonia
  2. Akaathisia
  3. Parkinsonian features
  4. Tardive dyskinesia

554

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Advantages of domeperidone ??

A
  1. Donot cross BBB
  2. No CNS effects
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Elevated prolactin level A/E ??

A
  1. Gynecomastia
  2. Galactorrhea
  3. Impotence
  4. Menstrual disorder

554

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How to improve the A/E of metoclopramide ??

A
  1. Diazepam
  2. Baclofen
  3. Promethazine

555

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Domperidone block which receptor ??

A

Dopamine D2 receptor in GIT

553

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Mechanism ???

A
  1. Block D2 receptor
  2. No suppression of D mediated Ach release from Myenteric Motor neurons
  3. Inc Ach from Myenteric ,motor neuron
  4. Contraction of GI smooth muscle
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

GI effect by domperidone & metoclopramide ??

A
  1. Inc esophageal peristaltic amplitude
  2. Inc gastric emptying
  3. Inc Lower esophageal sphincter pressure
  4. No effect on small I & colonic motility

553

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Receptors of Chemoreceptor Trigger Zone ?? CTZ

A
  1. D2
  2. Ophoid receptor
  3. Muscarinic M1`
    4.Histamine H1

551

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Serotonin 5HT3 receptor antagonists ??

A
  1. Ondan
  2. Dola
  3. Grani
  4. Ramo

SETRON

16
Q

Clinical uses of Ondansetron ??

A
  1. Cchemotherapy induced V & N
  2. Post operative & post radiational N & V

557

17
Q

A/E of dolasetron ??

A
  1. Prolongation of QT intervel
  2. headache
  3. Dizziness
  4. Constipation

556

18
Q

Ondansetron effect NO ??

A
  1. Prolactin
  2. Sedation

557

19
Q

Neurokinin recepto antagonmist ??

A
  1. Apre
  2. FosPre
  3. Netu
  4. Rola

PITANT

551

20
Q

H1 Receptor antagonist ??

A
  1. Meclizine
  2. Cyclizine
  3. Diphenhydramine
  4. Dimenhydrinatew

552

21
Q

Drugs used in irritable bowel syndrome -IBS ??

A
  1. Predominant D
  2. Predominant Constipation
  3. Chronic Ab pain
  4. For N Ab pain Bloating
22
Q

Predominant D in IBS ?

A

Loperamide

22
Q

Predominatn Constipation n??

A
  1. 5HT4 r agonist - Tegaserode
  2. Lubiprostone
23
Q

For N V Bloating & Ab pain in IBS ???

A
  1. 5HT3 R Antgonist

SETRON

24
Q
A