T Lymphocytes Flashcards

1
Q

T lymphocyte development from fetal stages

A

Hematopoietic stem cell in fetal liver –> +34 progenitor –> Lymphoid progenitor —> migration of stem cell to thymus —> proliferation, differentiation, maturation

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2
Q

IL-7

A

most important cytokine for naive T cell survival

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3
Q

Most important cytokines for T cell development include

A

IL-1, IL-2, IL-6, IL- 7

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4
Q

Where do T cells go after migrating from the thymus?

A

kept in the peripheries without proliferating (much)

the number of mature T cells in the periphery remain constant in young adults, suggesting balanced loss of peripheral naive t cells

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5
Q

Ag receptors of T Cells

A

generated from rearrangement of multiple, inherited germline genes

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6
Q

After the production of Ag receptors for T cells, what is screened for?

A

T cells with highly self-reactive Ag receptors, they are destroyed

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7
Q

After the screening process, two kinds of T cells develop

A

Helper T Cells , which express CD4 and provide help for B cell growth and differentiation

Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) express CD8 and recognize and kill virus infected cells

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8
Q

Functionally mature T cells migrate where?

A

to secondary lymphoid tissues

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