Cathelcidins Flashcards
1
Q
produced by
A
neutrophils and barrier epithelial cells in the skin, gastointtesinal tract, and resp. tract
2
Q
synthesized as a 18 kD
A
two domain precursor that is cleaved in two protective peptides
3
Q
synthesis and cleave
A
may be stimulated by cytokines and microbes
4
Q
effect
A
microbes directly through direct toxicity, or indirectly by activating leukocytes
5
Q
LL-37
A
C terminal fragment, can bind and neutralize LPS
can also play an inflammatory role by binding DNA and blocking AIM2 and inflammasome activation