Specialty instrument Id functions Flashcards

1
Q

an endodontic explorer has a long straight shank to

A

aid in locating canals openings

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2
Q

endodontic spoon excavators are long and are used to remove

A

non vital pulp

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3
Q

Spreader and Pluggers are used to

A

spread gutta percha laterally and downward

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4
Q

the glick #1 is used to

A

place gutta percha and for temp restorations

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5
Q

What is a barbed broach file used for

A

to remove inflammed pulp tissue

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6
Q

what endo file is used to remove dentin and increase canal size

A

the reamer files

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7
Q

Gates Glidden rotary burs are football shaped and used to

A

enlarge pulp canals

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8
Q

which endo file is used for post preperation

A

pesso files

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9
Q

lentulo spirals are used to

A

spread within the canals

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10
Q

what are periodontal probes used for

A

the measure the depth of the gingival sulcus

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11
Q

furcation probes are curved and used to

A

measure horizontal and vertical pocket depth of multirooted teeth in the furcation area

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12
Q

the periodontal explorer is squiggly and used to locate deposits of calculus and texture of

A

root surfaces

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13
Q

Curved sickle scalers have two cutting edges with a pointed end and are used to

A

locate and remove supragingival calculus

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14
Q

scalers remove calculus from where

A

supragingival areas

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15
Q

curettes remove calculus from where

A

subgingival areas

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16
Q

jacquette scalers have how many angles in the shank

A

3 angles in the shank

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17
Q

the universal curette removes subgingival calculus from what areas of the mouth

A

all areas

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18
Q

gracey curette is area specific and is used for subgivgival calculus on which areas of the teeth

A

mesial and distal. quad specific

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19
Q

Kirkland surgical knife is used for

A

creating incisions and removing soft tissue

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20
Q

Orban knifes are for removing tissue in what areas

A

interdental

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21
Q

pocket markers are forceps with a ponited end, used to

A

make perforations in the gingiva and create bleeding points

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22
Q

bard parker handles with a blade are used to

A

remove ginigval tissues

23
Q

Elevators are used to

A

retract the periosteum from tooth surface

24
Q

what are the 3 main elevators

A

periosteal, angular, straight

25
root tip picks are for removing
root tips or fragments left behind
26
surgical curettes are large spoon excavtors used to
remove diseased tissue from the socket
27
surgical hemostats can be used to
clamp off blood vessels
28
Bone chisel and mallet are used to
remove and reshape bone
29
The rongeur are big nail clippers used to
trim and shape alevolar bone
30
what is used after the rongeur to smooth the bone
bone files
31
what kind of scissors are used to trim and recontour soft tissue
surgical scissors
32
suture scissors have a divot in the cutting edge and are for
cutting suture material
33
needle holders have a cut out and serrated beak to
graps the needle
34
150 forceps are
maxillary unviersal forceps used to remove maxillary first and second molars
35
151 forceps are
universal mandibular forceps used to remove mandibular first and second molars
36
1 and 65 forceps are used to remove
maxillary anteriors
37
16 Cowhorn forceps are to
remove mandibular molars
38
what forcep is used to remove mandibular anteriors
13 hawksbill
39
15 modified cowhorn is used to remove
mandibular molars
40
53R and 53L forceps are for
maxillary right and left - first and second molars
41
150S and 151S are the universal max and mandible forceps for
pediatrics
42
What are distal end cutters used for
cutting the distal ends of arch wires intraorally
43
ortho hemostats have curved locking handles are are for
hold, place and tie ligatures to arch wire
44
what instrument is used to place seperators in contact areas
elastic separator pliers
45
adhesive removing pliers are for
removing excess cement from bonding brakctes
46
birds beak pliers are to
bend and form ortho wire
47
what pliers are for contoruing and bending wire
3 prong pliers
48
what instrument is used to shape molar bands
contouring pliers
49
ortho shure scalers are used to
remove elastics and seperators
50
posterior bracket placement pliers look like tweezers and are used to
hold and place brackets
51
weingart utility pliers and howe/110 pliers are used to
place and remove arch wires
52
what insgrument removes posterior molar bands
posterior band remover
53
what instrument ties the ligature to arch wires
ligature tying pliers
54
ligature wire cutters are angled inward at the beaks and used to
cut ligature after tied to wire