Instrument ID & Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Mouth mirrors are used for __,__, and __

A

indirect vision, trans illumination and retraction

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2
Q

What instrument is used for tactile sensitivity to determine healthy structure vs decay/calculus

A

the explorer

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3
Q

cotton forceps are used to carry, place and retrieve ___ from ___

A

items or materials from the oral cavity

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4
Q

A periodontal probe is used to

A

measure the depth of gingival sulcus

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5
Q

what hand cutting instrument is used to remove soft decay, debris and dentin from the prep

A

spoon excavator

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6
Q

to plane walls and floor of a tooth prep a __ is used

A

hoe

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7
Q

chisels (straight, binagle, wedelstaedt) are used to

A

break down enamel and form point and line angles. retention grooves

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8
Q

the instrument used for cut enamel and smooth walls and floor of prep is the

A

hatchet

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9
Q

GMT’s are used to place __ along the gingival margins or preps

A

bevels

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10
Q

the hollenback carver is used to crave anatomy back into the ___ areas

A

interproximal

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11
Q

which carver is used to put anatomy back into the occlusal surface

A

discoid cleoid

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12
Q

what instrument is used to invert the dental dam

A

woodson

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13
Q

burnishers are used for the final ___

A

contouring of materials

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14
Q

straight fissure burs are used to __

A

form the internal walls. plain cut is for initial entry

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15
Q

tapered fissure burs are used to provide ___ to the walls

A

angles

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16
Q

which bur would be used for removing decay

A

round burs or inverted cone

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17
Q

which bur is typically used to extend the prep

A

round or pear

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18
Q

greenies are used to __ and brownies are use to ___

A

polish and smooth

19
Q

what are diamond burs used for

A

crown preps

20
Q

what is a condenser used for

A

to pack down amalgam and raise mercury to the surface

21
Q

what is one function for scissors while operating

A

cutting the septum’s of the dental dam

22
Q

Howe/110 pliers are used for

A

carrying cotton products to and from the oral cavity

23
Q

mouth mirror

A

indirect vision, trans illumination, retraction

24
Q

explorer

A

tactile sensitivity to differing tooth structure(decay vs healthy)

25
spoon excavator
removes soft decay/dentin/debris from tooth prep
26
cotton forceps/pliers
used to carry materials to and from the oral cavity
27
periodontal probe
used to measure the depth of the gingival sulcus
28
enamel hatchet
used to cut enamel
29
Enamel hoe
used to plane the walls and floor of a tooth prep using a push and pull motion
30
hollenback carver
used to carve anatomy back into interproximal areas
31
discoid cleoid carver
used to carve anatomy back into occlusal surface
32
Gingival margin trimmers
used to place bevels along the gingival margins of the prep
33
condensers/pluggers
used to pack down fresh amalgam and raise excess mercury to the surface
34
burnishers
used for the final contouring of material
35
chisels (wedelstaedt, straight, binangle)
used to break down enamel margins of prep
36
Woodson
used to invert dental dams
37
Howe/110 pliers
used to carry cotton products to and from the oral cavity
38
spatula
used to mix dental materials
39
dappen dish
used to hold dental materials
40
Plastic filling instruments
for placement of composite materiak
41
greenies
polish amalgam
42
brownies
smooth amalgam
43
cuttlebone
polish composite