Instrument ID & Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Mouth mirrors are used for __,__, and __

A

indirect vision, trans illumination and retraction

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2
Q

What instrument is used for tactile sensitivity to determine healthy structure vs decay/calculus

A

the explorer

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3
Q

cotton forceps are used to carry, place and retrieve ___ from ___

A

items or materials from the oral cavity

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4
Q

A periodontal probe is used to

A

measure the depth of gingival sulcus

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5
Q

what hand cutting instrument is used to remove soft decay, debris and dentin from the prep

A

spoon excavator

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6
Q

to plane walls and floor of a tooth prep a __ is used

A

hoe

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7
Q

chisels (straight, binagle, wedelstaedt) are used to

A

break down enamel and form point and line angles. retention grooves

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8
Q

the instrument used for cut enamel and smooth walls and floor of prep is the

A

hatchet

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9
Q

GMT’s are used to place __ along the gingival margins or preps

A

bevels

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10
Q

the hollenback carver is used to crave anatomy back into the ___ areas

A

interproximal

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11
Q

which carver is used to put anatomy back into the occlusal surface

A

discoid cleoid

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12
Q

what instrument is used to invert the dental dam

A

woodson

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13
Q

burnishers are used for the final ___

A

contouring of materials

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14
Q

straight fissure burs are used to __

A

form the internal walls. plain cut is for initial entry

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15
Q

tapered fissure burs are used to provide ___ to the walls

A

angles

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16
Q

which bur would be used for removing decay

A

round burs or inverted cone

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17
Q

which bur is typically used to extend the prep

A

round or pear

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18
Q

greenies are used to __ and brownies are use to ___

A

polish and smooth

19
Q

what are diamond burs used for

A

crown preps

20
Q

what is a condenser used for

A

to pack down amalgam and raise mercury to the surface

21
Q

what is one function for scissors while operating

A

cutting the septum’s of the dental dam

22
Q

Howe/110 pliers are used for

A

carrying cotton products to and from the oral cavity

23
Q

mouth mirror

A

indirect vision, trans illumination, retraction

24
Q

explorer

A

tactile sensitivity to differing tooth structure(decay vs healthy)

25
Q

spoon excavator

A

removes soft decay/dentin/debris from tooth prep

26
Q

cotton forceps/pliers

A

used to carry materials to and from the oral cavity

27
Q

periodontal probe

A

used to measure the depth of the gingival sulcus

28
Q

enamel hatchet

A

used to cut enamel

29
Q

Enamel hoe

A

used to plane the walls and floor of a tooth prep using a push and pull motion

30
Q

hollenback carver

A

used to carve anatomy back into interproximal areas

31
Q

discoid cleoid carver

A

used to carve anatomy back into occlusal surface

32
Q

Gingival margin trimmers

A

used to place bevels along the gingival margins of the prep

33
Q

condensers/pluggers

A

used to pack down fresh amalgam and raise excess mercury to the surface

34
Q

burnishers

A

used for the final contouring of material

35
Q

chisels (wedelstaedt, straight, binangle)

A

used to break down enamel margins of prep

36
Q

Woodson

A

used to invert dental dams

37
Q

Howe/110 pliers

A

used to carry cotton products to and from the oral cavity

38
Q

spatula

A

used to mix dental materials

39
Q

dappen dish

A

used to hold dental materials

40
Q

Plastic filling instruments

A

for placement of composite materiak

41
Q

greenies

A

polish amalgam

42
Q

brownies

A

smooth amalgam

43
Q

cuttlebone

A

polish composite