Oral Self Care Flashcards

1
Q

what brushing technique is the most detrimental to tissues

A

horizontal brushing

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2
Q

expectoration means too

A

spit out excess

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3
Q

oral self care is also referred to as

A

implementation of prevention

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4
Q

5 Steps of oral self care (patient education)

A

assess, diagnose, plan or action, evaluate, document

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5
Q

what is used to prevent mould in toothpaste (dentifrices)

A

sodium benzoates, phenols

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6
Q

glycerol, sorbitol, xylitol are all examples of ___ in toothpaste

A

flavouring

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7
Q

what is chlorahexadine

A

an anti gingivitis, anti plaque and chemotherapeutic agent

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8
Q

what is lysis?

A

the break down of cells in tissues. caused by overuse of chlorahexadine

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9
Q

which brushing method is best for everyday plaque removal

A

bass sulcular method

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10
Q

which technique is best for children with poor dexterity, stroke clients and arthritis clients

A

basic rolling stroke

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11
Q

what does sodium benzoates in toothpaste prevent

A

moulding

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12
Q

what are the qualities of a disclosing agent

A

intense color, pleasant taste and diffusable

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13
Q

what is a chemotherapeutic quality

A

something that helps the issue but does not fix it.

reduces inflammation and redness

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14
Q

what is substantivity action

A

effects stay for a longer period of time

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15
Q

the most effective antimicrobial rinse (CHX) has both

A

chemotherapeutic qualities and substantivity action

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16
Q

what is a humectant

A

sweeteners in toothpaste,

Glycerol, glycerin, sorbitol, xylitol, water

17
Q

what is carboxymethycellulose

A

a humectant (sweetener)

18
Q

what is triclosan

A

antibacterial agent

19
Q

what is the least abrasive agent in toothpaste

A

calcium carbonate. used to remove stains

20
Q

what are binders used for in toothpaste

A

to keep solid and liquids together. (gels and paste)

21
Q

modified stillmans technique is used for

A

recession/abrasion. avoids the sulcus

22
Q

what method is used for post ops on surgery patients

A

charters method

23
Q

which method is most commonly used & effective at removing plaque

A

bass or modified bass

24
Q

how is bass technique preformed

A

holding the brush at a a 45 degree angle toward the gingiva, vibrate and make back and forth motions on the tooth

25
which brushing technique is best for massaging and stimulating the gums
stillman or modified stillman
26
what are the two kinds of flossing methods
spool and circular
27
what is the col
depression between facial and lingual papilla under the contact area
28
interdental gingiva consists of what two papilla
facial and lingual col sits between the two