SKin Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Adipocyte

A

Fat cell

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2
Q

Albinism

A

Condition of skin deficient in pigment (melanin)

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3
Q

Apocrine Sweat Gland

A

One of the largest dermal exocrine glands located in axilla and genital areas. It opens into the hair follicle and secretes sweat that, with bacteria, is responsible for human body oder

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4
Q

Basal layer

A

Deepest Region of the epidermis; it gives rise to all the epidermal cells.

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5
Q

Collagen

A

Structural protein found in the skin and connective tissue.

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6
Q

Cuticle

A

Band of epidermis at the base and sides of the nail plate

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7
Q

Dermis

A

Middle layer of the skin

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8
Q

Eccrine Sweat Gland

A

Most Numberous sweat-gland in the skin.

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9
Q

Epidermis

A

Outermost layer of the skin

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10
Q

Epithelium

A

Layer skin cells forming the outer and inner surfaces of the body

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11
Q

Hair Follicle

A

Sac within which each hair grows.

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12
Q

Integumentary System

A

The skin and its accessories structures , such as hair and nails

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13
Q

Keratin

A

Hard Protein material found in the epidermis, hair, and nails. Keratin means horn and commonly is found in the horns of animals

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14
Q

Lunula

A

Half-moon -shaped whitish area at base of nail

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15
Q

Melanin

A

Skin pigment. It is formed by melanocytes in the epidermis. Eumelanin is brown-black pigment, whereas Pheomelanin is red-yellow

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15
Q

Paronychium

A

Soft tissue surrounding the nail border =.

16
Q

Pore

A

Tiny opening on the surface of the skin

17
Q

Sebaceous gland

A

Oil-secreting gland in the dermis that is associated with hair follicles.

18
Q

Sebum

A

Oily Substances Secreted by sebaceous glands

19
Q

Squamous Epithelium

A

Flat, scale-like cells composing the epidermis

20
Q

Statified

A

Arranged in layers

21
Q

Stratum (strata)

A

A Layer (of cells)

22
Q

Stratum Corneum

A

Outermost layer of the epidermis, which consists of flattened, keratinized cells.

23
Q

Subcutaneous Layer

A

Innermost Layer of Skin, containing fat tissue