Abbreviations Nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer disease

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2
Q

AFP

A

Alpha-FetoProtein; elevated levels in amniotic fluid and maternal blood are associated with congenital malformation of the nervous system, such as anencephaly and spina Bifida

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3
Q

ALS

A

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - lou Gehrig disease

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4
Q

AVM

A

Arteriovenous malformation; congenital tangle of arteries and veins in the cerebrum

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5
Q

BBB

A

Blood-Brain Barrier

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6
Q

CGRP

A

Calcitonin Gene-related peptide; Protein that is related to migraine pain

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7
Q

CNS

A

Central Nervous System

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8
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

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9
Q

CTE

A

Chronic Traumatic Encephalophathy

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10
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident

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11
Q

GABA

A

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (neurotransmitter)

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12
Q

ICP

A

Intracranial pressure (normal pressure is 5 to 15mm Hg)

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13
Q

LP

A

Lumbar Puncture

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14
Q

MAC

A

monitored anesthetic care

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15
Q

MG

A

Myasthenia Gravis

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16
Q

MRA

A

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

17
Q

MS

A

Multiple sclerosis

18
Q

1/2P

A

Hemiparesis

19
Q

PCA

A

Patient-controlled analgesia

20
Q

PET

A

Positron Emisson Tomography

21
Q

PNS

A

Peripheral Nervous System

22
Q

PSRS

A

Proton Stereotactic radiosurgery

23
Q

SBRT

A

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy

24
Q

SRS

A

Stereotactic Radiotherpy

25
Q

Sz

A

seizure

26
Q

TBI

A

Traumatic brain injury

27
Q

TENS

A

Transcutuaneous electrical nerve stimulation; technique using a battery powered device to relive acute and chronic pain

28
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack; temporary interference with the blood supply to the brain

29
Q

TLE

A

Temporal lobe epilepsy

30
Q

tPE

A

Tissue Plasminogen Activator ; a clot dissolving drug used as therapy for stroke