LabTesting&Procedures Flashcards
LTF - Liver function test(s)
Tests for presence of enzymes and bilibrubin in blood
Lipase
test for leavel of lipase in the blood
lipase = (enzyme fat)
Stool Culture
Test for microorganisms present in feces
Stool guaiac test or Hemocculut test
test to detect occult (hidden) blood in feces
Lower gastrointestinal series
(barium medium)
X-ray images of the colon and rectum obtained after injection of barium by enema into rectum.
Upper gastrointestinal series
X-ray images of the esophagus, stomach, small intestine after administering barium by mouth.
Cholangiography
X-ray examination of the biliary system performed after injecting of contrast into bile duct
types ERCP & MRCP
Computed Tomography (CT)
A circular ray of x-ray beams to produce a cross sectional image based on differences in tissue density
Abdominal Ultrasonograpghy
Sound waves beamed into the abdomen to produce an image of the abdonminal viscera.
Endoscopic ultrasonography
endoscope and ultrasound combined to examine organs of the gastrointestinal track.
- endoscope inscerted threw mouth or rectum
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Magnetic waves are produced images of the organs and tissues in all three planes of the body.
HIDA scan
Hepatobiliary IminoDiacetic Acid cholescintigraphy
- Radioactive imaging procedure that tracks the production and flow of bile from liver and gladder to the intestine (determine weather the gallbladder is functioning properly)
Fecal Transplant
transfer of stool from a healthy donor into the gastrointestinal tract of reciepient.
Bariatric Surgery
Procedure used to achieve weight loss in people with severe obesity.
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Visual examination of the gastrointestial tract using an endoscope