LabTesting&Procedures Flashcards

1
Q

LTF - Liver function test(s)

A

Tests for presence of enzymes and bilibrubin in blood

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2
Q

Lipase

A

test for leavel of lipase in the blood
lipase = (enzyme fat)

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3
Q

Stool Culture

A

Test for microorganisms present in feces

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4
Q

Stool guaiac test or Hemocculut test

A

test to detect occult (hidden) blood in feces

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5
Q

Lower gastrointestinal series

A

(barium medium)
X-ray images of the colon and rectum obtained after injection of barium by enema into rectum.

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6
Q

Upper gastrointestinal series

A

X-ray images of the esophagus, stomach, small intestine after administering barium by mouth.

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7
Q

Cholangiography

A

X-ray examination of the biliary system performed after injecting of contrast into bile duct
types ERCP & MRCP

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8
Q

Computed Tomography (CT)

A

A circular ray of x-ray beams to produce a cross sectional image based on differences in tissue density

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9
Q

Abdominal Ultrasonograpghy

A

Sound waves beamed into the abdomen to produce an image of the abdonminal viscera.

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10
Q

Endoscopic ultrasonography

A

endoscope and ultrasound combined to examine organs of the gastrointestinal track.
- endoscope inscerted threw mouth or rectum

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11
Q

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

A

Magnetic waves are produced images of the organs and tissues in all three planes of the body.

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12
Q

HIDA scan

A

Hepatobiliary IminoDiacetic Acid cholescintigraphy
- Radioactive imaging procedure that tracks the production and flow of bile from liver and gladder to the intestine (determine weather the gallbladder is functioning properly)

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13
Q

Fecal Transplant

A

transfer of stool from a healthy donor into the gastrointestinal tract of reciepient.

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14
Q

Bariatric Surgery

A

Procedure used to achieve weight loss in people with severe obesity.

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15
Q

Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

A

Visual examination of the gastrointestial tract using an endoscope

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16
Q

Virtual Colonoscopy (CT Colonoscopy)

A

Combines CT scanning and Computer tenology to examine entire color by X-ray in minutes

17
Q

Laparoscopy

A

visual examination of abdonmen with Larparscope inserted into abdomen

18
Q

Liver biopsy

A

removal of liver tissue for microscopic examination

19
Q

Nasogastric Intubation

A

Tube inserted through nose into stomach (ng tube)

20
Q

Paracentesis (abdominocentesis)

A

Puncture to remove Fluid from abdonmen