Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AC

A

Acromioclavicular (joint) ; joint in shoulder where two bones meet

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2
Q

ACL

A

Anterior Cruciate Ligament
of the knee; one of the key ligaments to help stablilize the knee joint

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3
Q

AKA

A

Above Knee Amputation

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4
Q

ANA

A

AntiNuclear Antibody ; indicator of systemic lupus erythematosus

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5
Q

BKA

A

below knee amputation

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6
Q

BMD

A

Bone Mineral Density

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7
Q

BS

A

Bone Scan

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8
Q

C1 to C7

A

Cervical Vertebrae

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9
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

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10
Q

CK

A

Creatine Kinase - emzyme elevated in muscle disease

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11
Q

CMC

A

CarpoMetaCarpal (joint) ; base of thumb where meets hand

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12
Q

CRP

A

C-Reactive Protein

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13
Q

CTS

A

Carpal tunnel Syndrome

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14
Q

DEXA or DXA

A

Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry- a test of bone mineral density

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15
Q

DJD

A

Degenerative Joint Disease - Another term for osteoarthritis

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16
Q

DMARD

A

Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drug

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17
Q

DO

A

Doctor of Osteopathy

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18
Q

DTRs

A

Deep Tendon Reflexes

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19
Q

DVT

A

Deep Venous Thrombosis

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20
Q

EMG

A

Electromyography

21
Q

ESR (sed rate)

A

Erythocyte Sedimentation Rate; indicated inflammation

22
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

23
Q

HNP

A

Herniated Nucleus Pulpospus - Slipped disc

24
Q

LM

A

Intramuscular

25
Q

L1 to L5

A

Lumbar vertebrae

26
Q

MCL

A

Medial Collateral Ligament of the knee

27
Q

NSAID

A

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-often prescribed to treat musculoskeletal disorders

28
Q

OA

A

Osteoarthritis

29
Q

ORIF

A

Open Reduction (of fracture) / Interal Fixation

30
Q

ortho

A

Orthopedicas (or orthopaedics)

31
Q

OT

A

Occupational Therapy - helps patients with impaired musculoskeletal Function perform activities of daily living and function perform activitiesof daily living and function in work- related situations

32
Q

P

A

Phosporus

33
Q

PE

A

Pulmonary Embolism

34
Q

PRP

A

Platelet-Rich Plasma- patients blood is seperated and concentrated by platelets and plasma are injected into arthritic joint plasma or partially torn tendon

35
Q

PT

A

Physical Therapy - helps patients with movement disorders regain use of muscles and joints after injury or surgery

36
Q

PTSA

A

Primary Total shoulder Arthroplasty

37
Q

RA

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

38
Q

RF

A

Rheumatoid Factor; proteins made by your immune system that can attack healthy tissue in body

39
Q

ROM

A

Range of Motion

40
Q

RTSA (rTSA)

A

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

41
Q

SC

A

SternoClavicular joint; the link between the clavicle(collarbone) and sternum (breastbone)

42
Q

SLE

A

Systemic Lupus

43
Q

Sx

A

Surgery

44
Q

T1 to T12

A

Thoracic Vertebae

45
Q

TKR/TKA

A

Total Knee Replacement / Arthoplasty

46
Q

THR/THA

A

Total Hip Replacement / Arthoplasty

47
Q

TMJ

A

Temporomandibular

48
Q

TSR

A

Total Shoulder replacement

49
Q

U/S

A

Ultrasound