Ear Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Acoustic neuroma

A

Begning tumor araising from acoustic vestibulocochlear nerve (eighth cranial nerve) in the brain

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2
Q

Meniere Disease

A

disorder of the labyrinth of the inner ear ; elevated endolymph pressure within the cochlea and the semicircular canals

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2
Q

Cholesteatoma

A

collection of skin cells and cholesterol in a sac within the middle ear

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3
Q

Deafness

A

loss of the ability to hear

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4
Q

Otitis media

A

Inflammation of the middle ear

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5
Q

Otosclearosis

A

hardening of the bony tissue of the middle of ear

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6
Q

Tinnitus

A

sensation of noises in the ears without an external sources

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7
Q

Vertigo

A

Sensation of irregular or whirling motion either of oneself or of external objects

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8
Q

Audiometry

A

testing the sense of hearing

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9
Q

Cochlear implant Procedure

A

Surgical insertion of a device that allows sensorienal hearing-impaired persons to understand speech

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10
Q

Ear Thermometry

A

measurement of the temperature of the tympanic membrane by detection of infrared

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11
Q

Otoscopy

A

visual examination of the ear canal with an otoscope

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