Section 16.2- Electrochemical Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

the flow of electric charge

A

electric current

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2
Q

some of the most important applications of oxidation and reduction are __________________, reaction that involve an electric current

A

electrochemical reactions

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3
Q

the flow of electric current in a solution results from the movement of _______________ through the solution

A

ions

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4
Q

the ______________ ions in a solution, the better it can conduct electricity

A

more

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5
Q

pair of electrical contacts connected to a power source

A

electrodes

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6
Q

positively charged ions (cations) in a solution will be attracted to one electrode called the

A

cathode

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7
Q

negatively charged ions (anions) in a solution will be attracted to the

A

anode

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8
Q

the process of passing an electric current through an electrolyte to cause a nonspontaneous redox reaction is known as

A

electrolysis

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9
Q

oxidation occurs at the __________; reduction occurs at the ____________________

A

oxidation—– anode
reduction —— cathode

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10
Q

oxidation of water occurs at the

A

anode

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11
Q

reaction that represents only half of the overall reaction

A

half-reaction

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12
Q

an aqueous solution of NaCl, NaI, NaBr, KI, etc, will produce ____________ at the cathode ad the _____________ at the anode

A

hydrogen——- cathode
halogen—————- anode

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13
Q

electrolytic cells can also be used to form a thin coating of metal on an object in a process called

A

electroplating

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