Section 14.2- Le Chatelier's Principle Flashcards
any factor that changes the rate of either the forward or the reverse reaction will upset the equilibrium so that the rates are no longer equal
stress
if the forward reaction occurs faster than the reverse reaction under such a stress the equilibrium is said to
shift to the right
the reverse reaction occurs faster, the equilibrium is said to
shift to the left
the rule used to determine the direction in which a given stress will cause an equilibrium to shift is
Le Chatelier’s Principle
if a stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the system will react in such a way that the stress is at least
partially offset
under chemical reaction,
- reactions are equal and opposite
- concentrations are constant
change because of Le Chatelier’s principle
- concentration
- pressure
- temperature
increasing the concentration of a given substance will
increase the rate of reaction
decreasing the concentration of a given substance will _____________________________ in which it is a reactant
decrease the rate of reaction