Question 4 Midterm Flashcards
Lysosome
Organelle full of digestive enzymes
Proteases
lipases
nucleases
amylases
Low acidic pH
What happens if a lysosome bursts
It can kill the entire cell
Can start apoptosis
Apoptosis importance
Can kill defective cells or faulty cells that cannot function properly. Helps prevent cancer
Phagocytosis
Engulfing and digesting a substance. Combination of phagocyte and lysosome .
Function of lysosome
Getting rid of foreign materials debris, bacteria, remodeling
Tay sach’s
Lysosomes are missing one type of lipase. Lysosomes in brain fill up with a glycolipid they can’t break down. Fatty substance destroys nerve cells
Lysosome origin
Comes from golgi apparatus
Lysosomes are abundant in which organ?
Liver: helps detoxify substances
Tay sach’s consequences
Blindness, deadness, seizures and paralysis. Most children die by age five
Lose developmental milestones at 3-6 months
No cure