Q1 Station 5 Epithelial tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Name four primary types of tissues

A

Connective
Muscle
Epithelial
Nervous

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2
Q

Describe four essential functions of epithelial tissue?

A

protection
secretion
permeability
sensation

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3
Q

Epithelial tissues classification is based on types of layering. What are the two types??

A

Simple and Striated

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4
Q

What are the three types of cell shapes in epithelial tissue?

A

Squamous
columnar
cuboidal

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5
Q

Simple comes in what cell shapes?

A

cuboidal
columnar
squamous

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6
Q

Striated comes in what shape?

A

Squamous

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7
Q

pseudo striated cells are usually what kind of cell?

A

ciliated columnar (cilia)

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8
Q

Simple squamous epithelium:

where does this tissue occur?

A

wherever small molecules must pass across a membrane quickly

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9
Q

Simple squamous epithelium:

Name the different localized tissue (2)

A

Mesothelia

endothelia

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10
Q

Simple squamous:

Where is the location of the mesothelia found?

A

lining of ventral body cavity

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11
Q

Simple squamous:

where is endothelia found?

A

found in Lining of heart, blood vessels, kidney tubules, cornea, alveoli

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12
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelia:

Where is simple cuboidal found?

A

glands, ducts, kidney tubules, thyroid gland

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13
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelia:

What is its general function?

A

limited protection

surrounds glands

secretion and absorption

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14
Q

Simple columnar epithelium:

What are its functions?

A

Protection
secretion
absorption

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15
Q

Simple columnar epithelial:

where is it located?

A

stomach

intestines

gallbladder

uterine tube

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16
Q

Stratified squamous epithelium:

what are its main function ?

A

Protection from abrasion, chemicals, pathogens

17
Q

Stratified squamous epithelial:

Where is it located?

A

Skin mouth throat rectum esophagus vagina

18
Q

Stratified squamous epithelial:

Name the two types of this epithelium and its location for each.

A

Karatinized - surface of body

Nonkeratinized - oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, rectum, anus, vagina

19
Q

Transitional epithelium:

found in what locations?

A

urinary bladder

renal pelvis

ureters

20
Q

Transitional epithelium:

what is its function?

A

expansion and recoil

21
Q

pseudo stratified ciliated epithelium:

Where is its specific locations?

A

nasal
trachea
bronchi
male reproductive tract

22
Q

Pseudo striated ciliated epithelial:

what are its functions>

A

secretes

protects

23
Q

Glands:

Exocrine glands do what?

A

discharge secretions directely onto epithelial surface

24
Q

Glands:

exocrine glads are one of two things

A

Multicellular

unicellular

25
Q

Glands:

What are the only two types of unicellular exocrine glands?

A

Mucous cels

Goblet cells

26
Q

Glands:

Both mucous cels and goblet cells secret what?

A

Mucins

27
Q

Glands:

When mucous cells and goblet cells secreted mucins mixes with water what does it form?

A

it will form mucus

28
Q

Glands:

Where would you find mucous cells?

A

pseudo striated columnar epithelium in trachea

29
Q

Glands:

What are two examples of multi cellular exocrine glands found in the skin?

A

sebaceous gland

Sweat gland