Protista Flashcards
what example of protista did you study?
amoeba
what are the features of protista
- Very varied group - difficult to define features
. Usually single-celled (multicellular protists are very simple)
eukaryotic
give 3 examples of a protista
microscopic plankton, visible seaweed, amoeba
what is amoeba
Microscopic protist that lives at the bottom of shallow freshwater ponds
what type of nutrition does amoeba use
heterotrophic omnivore
structure of amoeba
small amount of cytoplasm surrounded by cell membrane
what shape is amoeba
no fixed shape
what are pseudopodia
false feet
allow amoeba to move and engulf
what is the contractile vacuoles role
osmoregulation
in amoeba, what is the function of the nucelus
control cell activity
in amoeba, what is the function of the food vacuole
digest ingested food particles
in amoeba, what is the function of cell membrane
allows diffusion off gases/water
how does the contractile vacuole work
The contractile vacuole regulates the amount or water in the Amoeba,
The vacuole collects excess water that moves into the Amoeba.
It moves to the surface of the cell, where it contracts or bursts.
It releases the excess water out of the cell.
what does osmoregulation need from the cell to work
energy produced by the cell
how does amoeba repoduces
asexual binary fission