Onco - Lung Tx Stage 0, I and II NSCLC Flashcards

1
Q

Treatment for Stage 0

A

Surgical resection after bronchoscopic localization (fiberoptic bronchoscope)

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2
Q

% of Surgically resected Stage 0 that becomes second primary lung CA

A

5%

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3
Q

X-ray density completely surrounded by normal aerated lung with circumscribed margins of any shape, usually 1-6cm in greatest diameter

A

solitary pulmonary nodule

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4
Q

PET scan may be useful for lesions with diameter of

A

7-8mm

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5
Q

Clinical characteristics that are Independent predictors of malignancy

A

age
cigarette smoking status
prior cancer diagnosis

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6
Q

Radiologic characteristics that are independent predictors of malignancy

A

nodule diameter
spiculation
upper lobe location

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7
Q

two radiographic criteria thought to predict the benign nature of a solitary pulmonary nodule:

A

lack of growth over a period >2 years

certain characteristic patterns of calcification

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8
Q

T/F calcification alone exclude malignancy

A

F; it does not

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9
Q

dense central nidus, multiple punctate foci on imaging

a. benign
b. malignant

A

A

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10
Q

bulls eye

a. malignant
b. granuloma
c. hamartoma

A

B

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11
Q

popcorn ball

a. malignant
b. granuloma
c. hamartoma

A

C

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12
Q

relatively larg lesion, lack of or asymmetric calcification, chest symptoms, atelectasis, pneumonitis, or growth of lesion revealed by comparison with an old xray or CT or positive PET scan

a. malignant
b. benign

A

A

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13
Q

Ground glass opacities have often been observed and when biopsied, are found to be (3)

A

atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
adenocarcinoma in situ
minimally invasive adenocarcinoma

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14
Q

characteristic of a usual AAH nodule

A

<5mm
minimally hazy
nonsolid or ground glass

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15
Q

Minimaly invasive adenocarcinoma typical lesion

A

solid, <5mm central solid component

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16
Q

Characteristic of lepidic adenocarcinomas

A

usually solid but may be nonsolid

17
Q

Treatment of choice for clinical stage I and II NSCLC

A

Surgical resection given they are able to tolerate the procedure

18
Q

Stage IA NSCLC,

a. lobectomy
b. wedge resection

A

A;

19
Q

Pneumonectomy is reserved for patients with

A

excellent pulmonary reserve

20
Q

5 year survival rates for stage I NSCLC

A

60-80%

21
Q

5 year survival rates for stage II NSCLC

A

40-50%

22
Q

On the right side, these mediastinal stations should be dissected

A
2R
4R
7
8R
9R
23
Q

On the left side, these mediastinal stations should be dissected

A

5,6,7,8L,9L

24
Q

Lung CA stages that demonstrated superior 4 years survival in patients undergoing resection and a complete mediastinal node dissection compared with lymph node sampling

A

Stages I-IIIA