IDS Fungal Coccidioides Flashcards

1
Q

Coccidoidomycosis is endemic in

A

Southwestern US

Central and South America

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2
Q

Coccidoidomyocosis is A.k.a

a. yellow fever
b. rocky mountain spotted fever
c. valley fever
d. plain fever

A

C

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3
Q

risk factors of coccidoidomycosis

A
black and filipino men
pregnant women in 2nd-3rd trimester
CD4 <250 cells/uL
Chronic steroid intake
allogenic SOT
Tx with TNF alpha antagonist
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4
Q

fatal coccidoides manifestation

A

meningitis

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5
Q

description of histopath findings in coccidoidomycosis

A

demonstration of typical spherule on histopathologic exam

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6
Q

Recommended tx for asymptomatic coccidioides

A

none

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7
Q

most common clinical presentation of coccidoidomycosis

A

asymptomatic

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8
Q

2nd most common manifestation of coccidoidomycosis

A

primary pneumonia (focal

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9
Q

treatment of coccidoidomycosis presenting as primary pneumonia (focal)

A

in most cases, none

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10
Q

Coccidoidomycosis presentation that warrant prolonged triazole therapy

A
chronic pneumonia
disseminated diseasis (without CNS)
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11
Q

Coccidoidomycosis presentation that warrant lifelong triazole therapy

A

meningitis

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