Modern Hebrew Vocab - Part 18 of 26 Flashcards
הסכנה
hasakana the danger / the risk
במקצת
bemiktsat somewhat / slightly
בחר
bakhar chose / selected / voted (m.s.)
נענה
na’ana answered / agreed / was answered (m.s.)
נסיעה
nesi’a drive / travel
משרת
mesharet servant / serves (m.s.)
מפורט
meforat detailed (m.s.)
מהארץ
meha’arets from the country / from Israel
מטופל
metupal patient / taken care of / person who is taken care of (m.s.)
מסודרים
mesudarim organized / settled (m.pl.)
להכריע
lehakhri’a to decide / to overpower
לרגלי
leraglei at the feet of; leraglai at my feet / to/for my legs
ומאז
ume’az and since then
ולו
velo and to/for him / and he has / and he had; velu even if
ואחרות
ve’akherot and other (f.pl.) / and others (f.)
והחלו
vehekhelu and started (pl.)
שלחו
shalkhu sent (pl.)
שלטה
shalta ruled (f.s.)
ששמו
shesamu that/who placed / that/who put (pl.)
שעלו
she’alu that/who went up / that/who climbed / that/who increased / who immigrated (pl.)
שכונתה
shekunta that/who was named (f.s.)
פוגע
poge’a hits / damages / offensive (m.s.)
פשרה
pshara compromise / conciliation
פנימית
pnimit internal (f.s.)
עבודתם
avodatam their work
חיפוש
khipus search
איכרים
ikarim peasants / farmers
זוהר
zoher glowing / shining; zohar glow / shine
חשיבותו
khashivuto his importance / its importance
כפול
kaful double
המוקדמות
hamukdamot the early / the preliminary (f.pl.)
היקף
hekef perimeter/ circumference / scope
התיק
hatik the bag / the case / the file / the portfolio
התקדם
hitkadem advanced / made a progress (m.s.)
התפילה
hatfila the prayer
השמרנית
hashamranit the conservative (f.s.)
החשובה
hakhashuva the important (f.s.)
הכפרים
hakfarim the villages
הרים
harim mountains; herim lifted (m.s.)
הרדיו
haradio the radio
הנקראת
hanikret that/who is called / that/who is summoned (f.s.)
גורלם
goralam their fate
גזר
gezer carrot; gazar cut / ruled / concluded (m.s.)
במחלה
bemakhala in sickness
בינו
beino between him
בשבת
beshabat on Saturday; bashabat on the Saturday
בגופו
begufo in/with his body
בבירור
beverur clearly / obviously / under inquiry
בטעות
beta’ut by mistake
צבעים
tsva’im colors; tsaba’im painters
סוד
sod secret
סכנת
sakanat risk of
כקיסר
kekeisar as a Caesar
הקומוניזם
hakomunizm communism
הכניעה
hakni’a the surrender
לנהר
lenahar to a river; lanahar to the river
בחבל
bekhevel with a rope; bakhevel with the rope
פיטר
piter fired
פקידי
pkidei clerks of / officials of
בשיאה
besi’a at her/its top / at her/its peak
בהרים
baharim [at/on] the mountains
נסיגה
nesiga withdrawal / retreat
לתאם
leta’em to coordinate
להעברת
leha’avarat for the pass of / for the transfer of
כלכלה
kalkala economy
המחוזות
hamekhozot the districts
הקיסרות
hakeysarut the empire
סבלו
savlu suffered (pl.)
מנתה
manta counted / included (f.s.)
לגשר
legasher to bridge / to mediate; lagesher to the bridge; legesher to a bridge
והעיר
veha’ir and the city
אבירי
abiri valiant / knightly
סייעה
siy’a assisted / helped (f.s.)
מאזן
ma’azan balance (statement); me’azen balances (m.s.)
מנקודת
minkudat from the point of
לכת
lekhet going / walking
והצבא
vehatsava and the army
ובקרב
uvikrav and in the battle of; uvakrav and in the battle; uvkerev and among
ששהו
sheshahu that/who stayed (pl.)
שרדו
sardu survived (pl.)
המהלך
hamahalakh the move / the step / the distance
הימי
hayami the marine (m.s.)
הקתולית
hakatolit the Catholic
העומד
ha’omed that/who stands / that/who is about to / that/who endures / that/who succeeds / that/who insists on (m.s.)
בידם
beyadam in their hand / up to them
ניווט
nivut navigation
מודרני
moderni modern (m.s.);
Hebrew
Transliteration English
מרביתם
marbitam most of them
למעבר
lema’avar for pass / for transfer / for transit; lama’avar for the pass / for the transfer / for the transit
למבצע
lemivtsa to/for an operation / for a sale; lamivtsa to/for the operation / for the sale
וכוחות
vekokhot and powers / and forces / and strengths
ונתן
venatan and gave (m.s.)
שקדם
shekadam the former / the preceding
חולקו
khulku were divided
אחרית
akharit end / remainder
כמאה
keme’a approximately a hundred
התפתחויות
hitpatkhuyot developments
האצילים
ha’atsilim the aristocrats / the noble (m.pl.)
הרס
heres destruction / demolition
בעיתונות
ba’itonut in the press
סיבות
sibot reasons
ניצלו
nitslu used (pl.) / exploited (pl.) / were saved / were roasted
ממושך
memushakh prolonged / continuous
מורכבים
murkavim complicated / complex / consist of / assembled (m.pl.)
מפקדים
mefakdim commanders; mifkadim censuses / musters
מעורבים
me’oravim mixed / involved (m.pl.)
מרגע
merega from the moment [of]
יחסים
yakhasim relations
למערכת
lema’arekhet to/for a system / to/for an editorial board / to/for the system of / to/for the editorial board of; lama’arekhet to/for the system / to/for the editorial board
לתקשר
letaksher to communicate
לתנאי
letnai to a condition/ to a provision; letna’ei to the conditions of / to the provisions of
שלבים
shlabim stages / phases / rungs
שפעל
shepa’al that/who acted / that/who operated (m.s.)
שרת
sharat server / janitor
קיומה
kiyuma her existence / her survival / its holding / its fulfillment (f.s.)
עוצמה
otsma power / force / intensity
חלקן
khelkan some of them / their part / their share (f.pl.)
כונה
kuna was named
המורכבת
hamurkevet the complicated / the complex / that consists of / that is assembled (f.s.)
השכלה
haskala education
גיוס
giyus recruitment
בוצעה
buts’a was performed / was carried out (f.s.)
רובן
ruban most of them (f.)
ראשונות
rishonot first (f.pl.)
סבלה
savla suffered (f.s.)
נוסח
nosakh version / phrased / style
מקצועיים
miktso’iyim professional (m.pl.)
לתרום
litrom to donate / to contribute
לחודש
lekhodesh for a month / per month
שלטונות
shiltonot authorities
שותף
shutaf partner
שורשים
shorashim roots
שעסק
she’asak that/who dealt / that/who engaged / that/who worked (m.s.)
שחלק
shekhelek that part; shekhalak who disagreed
שהוביל
shehovil that/who led / that/who transported (m.s.)
שריפת
srefat the burning of / the fire of
פוטנציאל
potentsyal potential
פריצה
pritsa breakthrough / burglary / irruption
אופייני
ofyani characteristic (m.s.)
כוכב
kokhav star
המאוחדת
hame’ukhedet the united
המהווים
hamehavim that are / that constitute (m.pl.)
הפסקה
hafsaka break / intermission
הדמוקרטי
hademokrati the democratic (m.s.)
במשפט
bamishpat in the trial / in the sentence; bemishpat in a trial / in a sentence
בלחץ
belakhats at a pressure of / under pressure; balakhats under the pressure
בתקשורת
batikshoret in the media / in the communication
בזמנו
bizmano in/at the time
בכמות
bekhamut at a quantity of / at an amount of
סרטו
sirto his movie / his ribbon/strip
נפילתו
nefilato his fall
נאלצה
ne’eltsa was forced / was compelled (f.s.)
הציוניות
hatsiyoniyot the Zionist (f.pl.)
ומגדל
umigdal and a tower
צירים
tsirim axes / axles / hinges / delegates / sauces / contractions
יורדים
yordim go down / come down / descend / decreases (m.pl.)
העיתונות
ha’itonut the press
הארי
ha’ari the lion; [khelek] ha’ari the main part
הריסת
harisat demolition of / destruction of
קיבוץ
kibuts kibbutz
ממוקם
memukam located / situated (m.s.)
פעולותיו
pe’ulotav his actions / his operations / his deeds
המיוחדת
ha’meyukhedet the special (f.s.)
התאים
hit’im was suitable / was appropriate / was applicable / was identical / suited (m.s.)
הציורים
hatsiyurim the paintings / the drawings
הסברה
hasbara explanation / information
מאובנים
me’ubanim fossils
מספקים
mesapkim satisfying / supply (m.pl.)
תהליכי
tahalikhei processes of
עשור
asor decade
ענקיים
anakiyim great / giant (m.pl.)
המקהלה
hamakhela the choir
בהשתתפות
behishtatfut in the participation of
מתבססת
mitbaseset based on / becomes established (f.s.)
מסה
masa mass
לשמר
leshamer to conserve
לפרס
lifras to/for an award / to/for a prize; lapras to/for the award / to/for the prize
שנכתבו
shenikhtevu that were written
קשורה
kshura tied / linked / connected (f.s.)
קצרות
katsarot short (f.pl.)
איגוד
igud union
חוקיים
khukiyim legal (m.pl.)
חשמל
khashmal electricity
אטום
atom atom; atum sealed / opaque
העתיק
he’etik copied
הדורות
hadorot the generations
הנמוך
hanamukh the low / the short (m.s.)
הנוכחית
hanokhekhit the current
גבוהות
gvohot high / tall (f.pl.)
בשונה
beshone unlike / different from
נמוכות
nemukhot low / short (f.pl.)
נבחרים
nivkharim elected / selected (m.pl.)
נצפה
nitspa was seen / was watched / was observed / was anticipated (m.s.); netsape we will expect / we will cover / we will coat
הפרדת
hafradat separation of
גישתו
gishato his attitude
לקשר
lekasher to link / to connect
שלד
sheled skeleton / framework
חגי
khagei the holidays of; khagi my celebration
ירקות
yerakot vegetables
מילות
milot words of
מתוקים
metukim sweet (m.pl.)
מסתיים
mistayem ends (m.s.)
לתופעות
letofa’ot to/for phenomena; latofa’ot to/for the phenomena
איטית
itit slow
כשחקן
kesakhkan as a player / as an actor
כחומר
kekhomer as a material / as a clay
המלון
hamalon the hotel; hamelon the melon
חזרתו
khazarato his/its return / his /its repetition
עבורו
avuro for him
מקיים
mekayem holds / fulfills / carries out / maintains (m.s.)
מאכלים
ma’akhalim food / dishes
סבון
sabon soap
מולקולת
molekulat molecule of
ויטמין
vitamin vitamin
התופעה
hatofa’a the phenomenon
תוחלת
tokhelet expectancy / hope
חממה
khamama greenhouse
הבהאי
habahai the Bahai (m.s.)
יצאתי
yatsati I went out / I came out
ואצא
ve’etse and I will go out / and I will come out
והכל
vehakol and everything
ובזה
uvaze and by this / and in this one (m.)
פרעוש
par’osh flea
אחרתי
ekharti I was late
אכלתי
akhalti I ate
כפעם
kefa’am as before / as in the past
הוספתי
hosafti I added
השועל
hashu’al the fox
הפרושים
haperushim the interpretations; haprushim the ascetics / the seclusive / the Pharisees
הפרקליטות
hapraklitut the advocacy / the legal practice / the attorney general
האין
ha’ein is there not / are there not
החתונה
hakhatuna the wedding
הכפתורים
hakaftorim the buttons
גליון
gilayon sheet of paper / issue
גדמי
gidmei the stumps of
במרוצה
bimrutsa [came] running
בלבי
belibi in my heart
צעק
tsa’ak shouted / yelled (m.s.)
נמלה
nemala ant
לשום
leshum for no
תראו
tir’u look (pl. imperative) / you will see (pl.)
עצמך
atsmekha yourself (m.s.); atsmekh yourself (f.s.)
חלפו
khalfu passed (pl.)
בעצמך
be’atsmekha by yourself / personally (m.s.); be’atsmekh by yourself / personally (f.s.)
בחור
bakhur fellow / guy
בזאת
bazot hereby; bezot in this one (f.)
ברכי
barkhi bless (f.s. imperative); birki my knee; birkei the knees of
רבע
reva quarter
נגמר
nigmar finished / ended
לחכות
lekhakot to wait
להביט
lehabit to look
לגשת
lageshet to approach
שבתי
shavti I returned; shebiti that my daughter
חלון
khalon window
אוהדי
ohadim followers of / fans of
כדבר
kidvar as [X] have said / as [X] say; kedavar as a thing / as an object / as a matter / as an item; kadavar as the thing / as the object / as the matter / as the item
האבטלה
ha’avtala the unemployment
בשקט
basheket in the silence; besheket silently / quietly
בחדרי
bekhadri in my room; bekhadrei in the rooms of
יפים
yafim pretty / good (m.pl.)
חדרי
khadri my room; khadrei the rooms of
היריבה
hayeriva the rival / the opponent / the enemy (f.s.)
הקואליציה
hako’alitsya the coalition
הכנפיים
haknafayim the wings
ברוך
barukh blessed
נופלים
noflim fall (m.pl.)
מעורר
me’orer wakes / excites (m.s.)
ישנים
yeshanim old (m.pl.); yeshenim sleeping (m.pl.)
אישום
ishum indictment / accusation
חשב
khashav thought (m.s.)
חדל
khadal stop (imperative) / stopped (m.s.)
הענף
ha’anaf the branch / the field
הארוכים
ha’arukim the long (m.pl.)
הסוחר
hasokher the merchant / the dealer / the seller
דמעות
dma’ot tears
משפחתי
mishpakhti my family / familial
ליתר
leyeter to/for the rest
לסדר
lesader to arrange
שעלה
she’ala that/who went up / that/who climbed / that/who increased / that/who immigrated (m.s.)
שכמעט
shekim’at that/who almost
התאבד
hit’abed committed suicide (m.s.)
העז
he’ez dared (m.s.)
האהבה
ha’ahava the love
הארמון
ha’armon the palace
הרפואי
harefu’i the medical (m.s.)
הרף
heref instant / wink / stop
נחת
nakhat satisfaction / complacence; nakhat landed / Marine Corps member
מאסר
ma’asar incarceration
מגלים
megalim discovers (m.pl.)
להורות
lehorot to instruct
שוחרר
shukhrar was released (m.s.)
שקע
shaka sank / declined (m.s.); sheka socket / depression / recess / lacuna
פיל
pil elephant
התמרמרות
hitmarmerut resentment / grievance
השלימו
hislimu completed / accepted / came to terms (pl.)
הפסיקו
hifsiku stopped / ceased (pl.)
ההורים
hahorim the parents
גוזלים
gozalim nestlings; gozlim rob (m.pl.)
בענפים
be’anafim [in] branches / in fields; ba’anafim [in] the branches / in the fields
בזו
bazu felt contempt (pl.); bazu in this one (f.)
בד
bad [bevad] at the same time as; bad linen / cloth / branch
רחוקה
rekhoka far (f.s.)
נעלם
ne’elam disappeared / hidden / concealed / unknown (algebra) (m.s.)
מוכרחים
mukhrakhim must (m.pl.)
מעצי
me’atsei from trees of
מנגד
mineged oppositely / at a distance
למשוך
limshokh to pull / to attract / to withdraw
לסל
lesal to/for a basket; lasal to/for the basket
ומעבר
uma’avar and pass / and transfer / and transition
וגדל
vegadel and growing (m.s.); vegadal and grew (m.s.)
וראש
verosh and a head
וספר
vesefer and a book; vesafar and counted (m.s.); vesapar and a barber; vesfar and a border
שיוכלו
sheyukhlu that they will be able
שארית
she’erit leftover / residue / remnant
שניסה
shenisa who tried (m.s.)
פורסמה
pursema was published / was advertised (f.s.)
עמוקות
amukot deep (f.pl.) / deeply
זקוק
zakuk needs (m.s.)
כרטיס
kartis ticket
הודה
hoda thanked / confessed (m.s.)
השבוע
hashavu’a the week / this week
האלופות
ha’alufot the champions (f.)
הנייר
haniyar the paper
בכלא
bakele in prison
בריתו
brito his pact / his alliance / his covenant
מימין
miyamin from the right / to the right [of]
מישור
mishor plane / level
מתקן
metaken corrects / repairs (m.s.); mitkan installation / device
מועדון
mo’adon club
מארץ
me’erets from a country
מגמה
megama trend
מטען
mit’an load / cargo / baggage
מצבו
matsavo his state / his situation
מצבם
matsavam their state / their situation
מסופר
mesupar told / cut (hair)
מסקנות
maskanot conclusions
למתן
lematen to moderate; lematan [for] giving
לתחילת
litkhilat to the start of
לכפר
lekhaper to atone; lekfar to a village; lakfar to the village
לגור
lagur to live
לסביבה
lesviva to/for an area; lasviva to/for the area
תרומה
truma donation / contribution
וללא
ulelo and without
וקבע
vekeva and permanence / and regularity; vekava and determined / and fixed / and set (m.s.)
ורז
veraz and a secret
שליח
shali’akh messenger / delegate / courier
שכך
shekakh that like this
שכם
shekhem shoulder
שבמהלך
shebemahalakh that during
פתוחה
ptu’kha open (m.s.)
פסקו
pasku gave judgment / decided / rules / stopped (pl.)
עלילות
alilot plots / deeds / libels / false charges
עדים
edim witnesses
עצרו
atsru stopped / arrested (pl.)
עסוק
asuk busy
חמורות
khamurot serious / severe (f.pl.)
אמה
ima her mother; ama maid (archaic) / third finger / cubit
חתול
khatul cat
אדומה
aduma red (f.s.)
חדרים
khadarim rooms
חרב
kherev sward; kharav was ruined
כים
kayam as the sea; keyam as a sea
כלכליות
kalkaliyot economic (f.pl.)
כתיבה
ktiva writing
הושלך
hushlakh was thrown / was projected
הופצו
huftsu were distributed / were spread
הפתוח
hapatu’akh the open
הפתרון
hapitaron the solution
האיום
ha’iyum the threat; ha’ayom the terrible / the horrible (m.s.)
האישיים
ha’ishiyim the personal / the private (m.pl.)
האישית
ha’ishit the personal / the private (f.s.)
האדיר
ha’adir the great / the mighty / the powerful (f.s.)
הארוכה
ha’aruka the long (f.s.)
הזנב
hazanav the tail
הד
hed echo
הבינו
hevinu understood (pl.)
הבחין
hivkhin observed / noticed (m.s.)
הבדיקות
habdikot the examinations
הראו
her’u showed (pl.)
דבש
dvash honey
במגדל
bemigdal in a tower; bamigdal in the tower
בביתו
bebeito in/at his home
רוחב
rokhav width
רפה
rafe loose
סימנים
simanim signs
סופר
sofer counts (m.s.) / author
סבורים
svurim think / assume (m.pl.)
נישא
nisa was carried / got married / high (m.s.)
ניצחה
nitskha won (f.s.)
נוצות
notsot feathers
נכנעו
nikhne’u surrendered (pl.)
נטה
nata was inclined / tended to / was tilted (m.s.)
מהחומה
mehakhoma from the wall
לבורים
leburim to/for ignorant (m.pl.); laburim to/for the ignorant (m.pl.)
הפיצול
hapitsul the split
והורה
vehora and instructed; vehore and a parent
המלחמות
hamilkhamot the wars
מיטב
meitav the best
המעורבות
hame’oravut the involvement
שאריות
she’eriyot leftovers / residue / remnants
אווירי
aviri aero / aerial (m.s.)
המרידה
hamerida the mutiny
התביעה
hatvi’a the law suit / the prosecution
הטיל
hetil cast / threw / projected (m.s.)
נייטרליות
netraliyot neutral (f.pl.); netraliyut neutral
מפשע
mipesha from a crime
לרכז
lerakez to concentrate / to coordinate
והגיעו
vehegi’u and arrived (pl.)
העירוניים
ha’ironiyim the municipal / the urban (m.pl.)
מחלוקות
makhlokot disagreements
לכישלון
lekishalon to failure; lakishalon to the failure
להכות
lehakot to beat / to hit
תחבורה
takhbura transportation / traffic
ודרום
vedarom and south; udrom and the south of
שמדרום
shemidarom that is on the south / that is to the south of
שעשו
she’asu that/who did (pl.)
שריפה
srefa fire
עימות
imut conflict
זמנית
zmani temporary / my time
חבלים
khavalim ropes
כניסת
knisat the entrance of
הימנית
hayemanit the right / the right handed / the rightist (f.s.)
הליך
halikh procedure / proceeding
הדעה
hade’a the opinion
במדויק
bimduyak exactly / precisely
סיפקו
sipku satisfied / supplies (pl.)
ניהלו
nihalu managed / conducted (pl.)
ניצל
nitsel used / exploited (m.s.); nitsal was saved (m.s.)
מודע
muda aware (m.s.)
מפרש
mefaresh explains / interprets (m.s.)
יבשת
yabeshet continent
יציבות
yatsivut stability
לשאלה
lashe’ela to the question; leshe’ela to a question
לאוכלוסייה
la’ukhlusiya to the population; le’ukhlusiya to a population
תמכו
tamkhu supported (pl.)
ומבנים
vemivnim and buildings / and constructions
וציוד
vetsiyud and equipment
שהיווה
shehiva that was / that constituted
שהובאו
shehuv’u that were brought (pl.)
חורבות
khurvot ruins
כמחצית
kemakhatsit approximately half
כשפה
kesafa as a language / as a lip / as an edge
המיוחדים
ha’meyukhadim the special (m.pl.)
האטלנטי
ha’atlanti the Atlantic
הגבוהות
hagvohot the high / the tall (f.pl.)
הנסיכויות
hanesikhuyot the emirates / the princedoms
דרגה
darga degree / level / grade / rank
גופות
gufot corpses
גודלו
godlo his/its size
גרגרי
gargerei grains of
בעורף
ba’oref on the neck / at the rear / hinterland
ברצועת
birtsu’ot [in] strips; baretsu’ot [in] the strips
ניסוי
nisui experiment / trial
נסגר
nisgar was closed
מתייחסים
mityakhasim refer (m.pl.)
מתייחסת
mityakheset refers (f.s.)
מסעו
masa’o his journey
מסחרית
miskharit commercial (f.s.)
ייסד
yised founded / established (m.s.)
להגדיר
lehagdir to define
לראשות
lerashut to the leadership of
תצפית
tatspit observation / vantage point
ומות
umot and the death of
שבנה
shebana that had built
עירוניים
ironiyim municipal / urban (m.pl.)
איסוף
isuf collection
המצעד
hamits’ad the parade / the march
ההיסטוריון
hahistoryon the historian
הרחב
harakhav the wide; harkhev widen (m.s. imperative)
הרכבות
harkavot assemblies / vaccinations / grafting
במזון
bemazon in food; bamazon in the food
ברובה
berove with a rifle; barove with the rifle; beruba most of it (f.s.)
ברורים
brurim clear / obvious (m.pl.)
ברבים
berabim in many / plural
בסיפורים
besipurim in stories; basipurim in the stories
רגילים
regilim usual / used to (m.pl.)
נייטרלי
netrali neutral (m.s.)
נתיבי
netivei paths of / lanes of
נוף
nof view / landscape / boughs of a tree
נפרדת
nifredet separated / individual (f.s.)
להניף
lehanif to lift / to wave
לגטו
legeto to a ghetto; lageto to the ghetto
והאחות
veha’akhot and the sister / and the nurse (f.)
ערוגות
arugot garden beds
חייליו
khayalav his soldiers
מחלקות
mekhalkot divide / distribute (f.pl.); makhlakot departments
להנדסה
lehandasa to engineering; lahandasa to the engineering;
Hebrew
Transliteration English
שכונת
shkhunat neighborhood of
רובה
rove rifle; ruba most of it (f.s.)
מדברי
midbari desert-like; midvarai from what I said; medivrei from the words of
לחצים
lekhatsim pressures
תוצרת
totseret produce / output
זרוע
zaru’a seeded / scattered
השכונה
hashkhuna the neighborhood
הקמתו
hakamato (the) establishment of
ולמרות
velamrot and despite
כנסייה
knesiya church
מסוגים
misugim of kinds / of classes / of types