Modern Hebrew Vocab - Part 01 of 26 Flashcards
על
al on / about / top
לא
lo no
הוא
hu he
עם
im with; am people / nation
כי
ki because
היה
haya was (m.s.)
זה
ze this / that
גם
gam also / too
ב
be in
כל
kol all
ה
ha the
בין
bein between / among; bin within
או
o or
אל
el to / God; al don’t
אך
akh but / hardly
יותר
yoter more
היא
hi she
לאחר
le’akhar after; le’akher to be late; la’akher to/for the other
אבל
aval but; evel mourning; avel mourner
ל
le to; la to the
היו
hayu were (m.)
עד
ad until / eternity; ed witness
זו
zo this (f.)
הם
hem they (m.)
אשר
asher that / which
הייתה
haita she was
בשנת
bishnat in the year [X] / in the year of
כך
kakh so / like this / thus
רק
rak only
אף
af also / even / nose
ביותר
beyoter most, very much
אני
ani I / me
עוד
od more; ud musical instrument
רבים
rabim many; ravim fighting (m.pl.)
כמו
kmo like / as
בית
bayit home / house
אם
im if; em mother
זאת
zot this (f.)
שם
sham there; shem name
יש
yesh there is / one must
מה
ma what
לי
li to me / for me
כן
ken yes / sincere; kan stand (n.)
כ
ke like / as / approximately
לו
lo to him; lu if (wishing)
מספר
mispar number; mesaper tell (m.s.) / narrator
בו
bo in him / in it
העיר
ha’ir the city; he’ir made a comment / woke someone up (m.s.)
מ
me from
כדי
kedei in order to
אותו
oto him / it
דבר
davar thing / matter / something / word / speech / saying / command / to speak / to say; dever plague; daber speak (m.s. imperative)
ו
ve and; u and
בכל
bekhol in all / at all
אלו
elu these
שני
sheni second; shnei two; shani scarlet
אלה
ele these; ela goddess; ala bat
כאשר
ka’asher when / while
אין
ein there is no; ain nothing / naught / where
אמר
amar said (m.s.)
באופן
beofen in a way
הברית
habrit the pact / the alliance / the covenant / the circumcision
מן
min from
שלא
shelo that [is] not
ידי
yadai my hands; yadi my hand; yedei the hands of
לפני
lifnei before / in front of / ago
הן
hen they (f.)
העולם
ha’olam the world
פי
pi my mouth / multiplied by
במהלך
bemahalakh during
שלו
shelo his / belongs to him; shalev calm
בה
ba in her / in it
מאד
me’od very
ניתן
nitan possible; niten we will give
אז
az then
בעל
ba’al owner / husband
אחרים
akherim other (m.pl.) / others (m.)
דרך
derekh way / road; darakh stepped on (m.s.)
ולא
velo and not; valo if not
חלק
khelek part; khalak smooth / shared (m.s.)
אותה
ota her / it
בן
ben son
בני
bni my son; banai my sons
אולם
ulam but / hall
אחר
akher other; akhar after
כמה
kama how many / how much / some / yearned (m.s.); kameha yearn (m.s.)
המאה
hame’a the century / the hundred
החל
hekhel started (m.s.); hakhel starting from
נגד
neged against
אנשי
anshei the people of
אותם
otam them (m.)
כלל
klal rule / all; kalal included (m.s.)
מנת
menat a portion of
כיום
kayom today / nowadays
שונים
shonim different / various (m.pl.)
המלחמה
hamilkhama the war
שנים
shanim years; shnayim two
כבר
kvar already
רב
rav Rabbi // fought (m.s.) / many / much; rov most / majority
בשל
beshel because of; bashel ripe; bishel cooked (m.s.)
בהם
bahem in them (m.)
גדול
gadol big / large (m.s.)
להם
lahem to them (m.)
בעיקר
be’ikar mainly / principally / especially
אלא
ela but / only
היום
hayom today
במקום
bimkom instead of / in place; bamakom in place / in the place; bemakom in a place
שהיה
shehaya that was (m.s.)
וכן
vekhen and also
הרב
harav the many / the rabbi; harov the majority
שבו
shebo that in him / that in it
זמן
zman time
יכול
yakhol can (m.s.)
להיות
lihiyot to be
לה
la to her
יהודים
yehudim Jews
היהודים
hayehudim the Jews
נוספים
nosafim additional (m.pl.)
הים
hayam the sea
ללא
lelo without
מקום
makom place
חיים
khaim life / (could also be a name)
המדינה
hamedina the state
הארגון
ha’irgun the organization
אחרי
akharei after
רבות
rabot many (f.) / a lot; ravot fight (f.pl.)
שהוא
shehu that he / that is (m)
שנה
shana year / studied (m.s.)
בעלי
ba’ali my husband; ba’alei [tshuva] the owner(s) of; ba’alei [tshuva] repentant
מתוך
mitokh out of / from
תוך
tokh inside / interior / content
ראש
rosh head
מלחמת
milkhemet the war of
אדם
adam person / man / human being / Adam
מול
mul against / in front of
איש
ish person / man / husband
בדרך
baderekh on the way; bederekh on a way
נוספת
nosefet additional (f.s.)
שימוש
shimush use
כגון
kegon such as
יום
yom day / daylight
באמצעות
be’emtsa’ut through / by way of / by
מכן
miken of that / from then / of you (f.pl.)
במשך
bemeshekh during / in the course of
ואף
ve’af and also / and even / and nose
לך
lekha to you / for you (m.s.); lakh to you / for you (f.s.); lekh go / walk (m.s. Imperative)
האדם
ha’adam the man / the person
אתה
ata you (m.s.)
בשם
beshem in the name of / called
ועל
ve’al and on / and about
הממשלה
hamemshala the government
לכל
lekhol to all; lakol to everybody
תחת
takhat under / beneath / instead of
לעתים
le’itim sometimes
הזה
haze this (m.); haza hallucinated (m.s.)
מהם
mehem from them; mahem what are (m.pl.)
למרות
lamrot despite
אמרה
amra said (f.s.); imra phrase / fringe
עצמו
atsmo himself
שנות
shnot the years of
כמעט
kim’at almost
אינו
eino is not / is not here (m.s.)
בנוסף
benosaf in addition
בידי
bidei in the hands of; beyadi in my hand; beyadai in my hands
בעקבות
be’ikvot in the footsteps of / following / as a result of
בעיר
be’ir in a city; ba’ir in the city
לפי
lefi according to / to my mouth
בקרב
bekerev among; bekrav in a battle; bakrav in the battle
כפי
kefi as; kapi my palm / my spoon
המשחק
hamis’khak the game; hamesakhek the one who plays
מי
mi who
רוב
rov most
עבור
avur for
ואת
ve’et and the; ve’at and you (f.s.)
בעת
be’et at a time (of); ba’at phobia
ארצות
aratsot countries
למשל
lemashal for example
הצבא
hatsava the army
ההגנה
hahagana the defense
כלי
kli article / dish / vessel / ware / tool
נוסף
nosafim additional (m.pl.)
באזור
be’ezor in an area; ba’ezor in the area
טוב
tov good (m.s.)
בעולם
ba’olam in the world
כוחות
kokhot powers / forces / strength
בתוך
betokh inside
הארץ
ha’arets the country / the earth / Israel
פני
pnei the face of; panai my face
בארץ
be’arets in a country; ba’arets in the country / in Israel
והוא
vehu and he
הדבר
hadavar the thing / the object / the item / the matter; hadever the plague
בלבד
bilvad only
כוח
ko’akh power / force / strength
בבית
babayit at home / in the house; bebayit in a house; bebeit in the house of
מאז
me’az since then
החיים
hakhaim the life
ימים
yamim days
לאורך
le’orekh through / along; la’orekh longitudinally
מים
mayim water
הרבה
harbe many / a lot; hirba (did something) a lot (m.s.)
בלתי
bilti not / no / im- / in- / un- / dis- / except
עליו
alav on him / about him
אביב
aviv spring
מעל
me’al above / over / on top; ma’al embezzled (m.s.); ma’al embezzlement / treachery
הגדול
hagadol the big / the large (m.s.)
אי
i island / not / no / im- / in- / un- / dis-
הספר
hasefer the book; hasfar the border; hasapar the barber
פעם
pa’am once / once upon a time; pa’am beat (m.s.)
ראו
ra’u saw (m.pl.)
בכך
bekhakh by this
נראה
nir’e looks; nir’a looked
לבין
levein and between
ועד
ve’ad and until; va’ad committee / board; ve’ed and a witness
כנגד
keneged against
רבה
rava fought (f.s.)
שבה
shava returned (f.s.); sheba that in her
מדי
midai too; midei whenever / as often as; madei the uniform of
בסוף
basof at the end; besof at the end of
המפלגה
hamiflaga the party (political)
במיוחד
bimyukhad especially
שונות
shonut difference / variation / variance (stat.); shonot different / various (f.pl.) / miscellaneous
המים
hamayim the water
וגם
vegam and also
ככל
kekhol the more / as far as
שהיו
shehayu that were
בתקופה
bitkufa in a period / in an era; batkufa in the period / in the era
אצל
etsel in the possession of / at / near
עדיין
adayin still / yet
השנים
hashanim the years
לכך
lekhakh to it
יהודי
yehudi Jew / Jewish (m.s.)
ערך
erekh value; arakh edited / arranged / held (m.s.)
עכשיו
akhshav now
החלו
hekhelu started (pl.)
בזמן
bizman at the time [of]; bazman on time
הכוחות
hakokhot the powers / the forces / the strength
עץ
ets tree / wood
חיל
khayal soldier (m); khayil corps / forces / success; khil fear
אפשר
efshar possible (adv.); ifsher enabled / facilitated (m.s.)
בעוד
be’od while
בתי
batei the houses of / the homes of; biti my daughter
שלה
shela hers
האי
ha’i the island
באותה
be’ota in the same / at the same (f.s.)
גדולה
gdola big / large (f.s.)
הגיע
hegi’a arrived (m.s.)
יחד
yakhad together
למעשה
lema’ase actually / in fact
צבא
tsava army
מעט
me’at a little / a few
ועוד
ve’od and more / and still / plus
שלהם
shelahem theirs
עלי
alai on me / about me; ali go up (f.s. Imperative)
ביניהם
beinehem between them (m.)
והן
vehen and they (f.)
ים
yam sea
ובין
uvein and between
הכל
hakol everything
הרי
harei here is / you see / the mountains of
אינם
einam are not / are not here (m.pl.)
בתחילת
bitkhilat at the beginning of
האדמה
ha’adama the land / the earth / the soil / the ground
המשפט
hamishpat the sentence / the trial
בצורה
betsura in a way / in a shape / in a form; batsura in the way / in the shape / in the form
סוף
sof end
זכה
zakha won (m.s.); zaka pure (f.)
מחוץ
mikhuts outside of; makhuts crushed
בתקופת
bitkufat in the time of / in the period of / in the era of
פה
po here; pe mouth
דומה
dome similar
במסגרת
bemisgeret in a frame / in a framework; bamisgeret in the frame / in the framework
האימפריה
ha’imperia the empire
אנשים
anashim people
מערכת
ma’arekhet system / editorial board
אולי
ulai Maybe / perhaps
השמש
hashemesh the sun; hashamash the attendant
ספר
sefer book; sfar border; sapar barber; safar counted (m.s.); siper told (m.s.)
עניינים
inyanim matters
שהיא
shehi that she / that is (f.s.)
אינה
eina is not / is not here (f.s.)
שנת
shnat year [X] / year of
שלי
sheli mine
לראות
lir’ot to see
ולכן
velakhen and therefore / because of
בשנים
bashanim in the years; beshanim in years
כתב
ktav writing; katav wrote (m.s.) / reporter
הקרב
hakrav the battle
קטן
katan small / little (m.s.)
ביום
beyom on [day / date] / per day; bayom during the day
מפני
mipnei because
לשם
lesham [to] there; lashem [to/for] the name; leshem for the sake of; leshem opal
תוכן
tokhen content
הכוח
hako’akh the power / the force / the strength
הגיעו
hegi’u arrived (pl.)
בשנות
bishnot in the years of
בארצות
be’aratsot in countries; ba’aratsot in the countries
הדרך
haderekh the way / the road
חיילים
khayalim soldiers
תוכנית
tokhnit program / plan
הסרט
haseret the movie / the ribbon/strip
שוב
shuv again / return (m.s. imperative)
עקב
ekev due to / because of; akav followed (m.s.); akev heel
שהם
shehem that they (m.) / that are (m.pl.)
נעשה
na’asa done; na’ase we will do
לקראת
lilkrat towards
בהן
bahen in them (f.)
הזמן
hazman the time
מיליון
milyon million
המלך
hamelekh the king
שכן
shakhen neighbor (m.s.); shakhan lived / dwelt (m.s.)
יהיה
yihiye will be (m.s.)
המועצות
mo’etset council of
ממנו
mimenu from him
קשה
kashe difficult / hard (m.s.); kasha difficult / hard (f.s.)
עבר
avar passed / crossed / went through (m.s.)
אחרות
akherot other (f.pl.) / others
השלטון
hashilton the authority / the reign / the government
צריך
tsarikh need / necessary / should / must
חידק
khaydak bacterium
היהודית
hayehudit the Jewish (f.s.)
נמצא
nimtsa is found / is [at] (m.s.)
הר
har mountain
מבנה
mivne structure
החדשה
hakhadasha the new (f.s.)
מכל
mikol from all
בפני
bifnei in front of / in the presence of; befanai in front of me / in my presence
הקמת
hakamat (the) establishment of
אנחנו
anakhnu we
קבוצת
kvutsat group of
שבהם
shebahem that in them (m.)
כולל
kolel includes / including
חיצוניים
khitsonim external (m.pl.)
ימי
yami marine (m.s.)
הביניים
habeinayim the mid / the middle / the intermediate
ברחבי
berakhvei all over
למעלה
lemala up / upward
מדינות
medinot states
היהודי
hayehudi the Jew / the Jewish (m.s.)
יחסית
yakhasit relatively
התנועה
hatnu’a the movement / the motion / the traffic
האלים
ha’elim the gods
מינים
minim kinds / species / genders
אליו
elav to him / to it (m.s.)
החברה
hakhavera the friend (f.s.); hakhevra the company / the society
ארץ
erets country / land / earth
המבנה
hamivne the structure
הבית
habayit the house / the home
המכונה
hamekhona the machine; hamekhune that is called / aka (m.s.); hamekhuna that is called / aka (f.s.)
העם
ha’am the people
משום
mishum because
הצליחו
hitslikhu succeeded (pl.)
המרד
hamered the rebellion
לתוך
letokh into
יכולים
yekholim can (m.pl.)
סביב
saviv around
מותו
moto his death
לב
lev heart
עתה
ata now
מעבר
ma’avar transition / pass; me’ever beyond / across
לדוגמה
ledugma for example
האם
ha’im if / is it / whether; ha’em the mother
הצליח
hitsliakh succeeded (m.s.)
מחדש
mekhadash from the beginning; mekhadesh renews / innovates (m.s.)
לארץ
la’arets to the country / to Israel
העונה
ha’ona the season / this season / that/who answers (f.s.)
ברית
brit pact / alliance / covenant / circumcision
לנו
lanu for us / to us / slept overnight (pl.)
קישורים
kishurim links / the connections / the bindings
האלה
ha’ele these; ha’ela the goddess
מזה
mize from this (m.)
ראשי
rashi main / principal
עמד
amad stood / was about to / endured / succeeded / insisted on (m.s.)
תל
tel hill
בצפון
batsafon in the north; bitsfon in the north of
לכן
lakhen therefore / to/for you (f.pl.)
ההנדסה
hahandasa the engineering
מבלי
mibli without
לרוב
larov mostly; lerov to/for the majority
שבין
shebein that is between / that is among
יד
yad hand
פעולה
pe’ula action / operation / deed / transaction
גוף
guf body
יחידות
yekhida unit / squad / only / single (f.s.)
שאני
she’ani that I
בא
ba coming / came (m.s.)
ידוע
yadu’a known
ולאחר
vele’akhar and after; vele’akher and to another / and to be late; vela’akher and to the other
תקופה
tkufa period / era
תקופת
tkufat period of / era of
אפילו
afilu even / although
למצוא
limtso to find
קודם
kodem earlier; kodem former / previous (m.s.)
לצד
letsad to a side / to the [right/left] / next to; latsad to the side
הקהילה
hakehila the community
הייתי
hayiti I was
במאה
beme’a in a hundred; bame’a in the century
הגוף
haguf the body
מבחינה
mibkhina from an aspect; mavkhina observes (f.s.);
Hebrew
Transliteration English
יצא
yatsa went out / came out (m.s.)
שונה
shone different (m.s.)
שהייתה
shehaita that/who was / that she was
אבן
even stone
לראשונה
larishona for the first time
למען
lema’an for
מזון
mazon food
הפך
hafakh inverted / converted / turned / become / transformed (m.s.)
קו
kav line
הבחירות
habkhirot the elections / the selections
בניין
binyan building
שושלת
shoshelet dynasty
רקע
reka background
כזה
kaze like this / such
גדולים
gdolim big / large (m.pl.)
קיבל
kibel received / accepted (m.s.)
הספינה
hasfina the ship
עלה
ala went up / climbed / increased / immigrated (to Israel) (m.s.); ale leaf
יכולה
yakhola can (f.s.)
לבסוף
levasof finally / eventually
אזור
ezor area / region / zone
משנת
mishnat from the year [X] / from the year of
השימוש
hashimush the use
הפעם
hapa’am this time
מיד
miyad immediately
מין
min kind / species / gender / sex
וכי
vekhi if
אחרת
akheret other (f.s.) / otherwise
השנה
hashana this year
אותי
oti me
איך
eikh how
המשיך
himshikh continued (m.s.)
בעזרת
be’ezrat with the help of
כתוצאה
ketotsa’a as a result
נשק
neshek weapon; nashak kissed (m.s.)
איזה
eize which / what (m.)
האחרון
ha’akharon the last (m.s.)
הגדולה
hagdola the big / the large (f.s.)
ליד
leyad near / next to
כלומר
klomar meaning
שום
shum nothing / garlic
פחות
pakhot less / minus; pakhut inferior / lesser (m.s.)
בראש
berosh at the top / leading / in a head; barosh at the top / leading / in the head
דם
dam blood
חברת
khavrat friend of / member of (f.s.); khevrat company of
פעמים
pe’amim times
השם
hashem the name / God
להגיע
lehagi’a to arrive
החלה
hekhela started (f.s.)
חומרים
khomarim materials
היטב
heytev well / properly
העליון
ha’elyon the upper / the top / the utmost / the superior (m.s.)
קרב
krav battle; karev getting close / approaches (m.s.)
נוספות
nosafot additional (f.pl.)
הקיסר
hakeysar the Caesar
האוויר
ha’avir the air
מרכז
merkaz center
רוצה
rotse wants (m.s.)
מלחמה
milkhama war
מכיוון
mekivun from the direction of / from adjustment / from tuning; mikeivan because
שיש
sheyesh that there is
כה
ko so / this way
מאת
me’et from / by
מטרים
metrim meters
היער
haya’ar the forest
הלא
halo is it not / indeed
עליה
aleha on her / about her
מצב
matsav state / situation
הכנסת
hakneset the Knesset (the Israeli parliament)
לעומת
le’umat compared with / against / opposite
תנועת
tnu’at movement of / motion of / traffic of
פעולות
pe’ulot actions / operations / deeds / transactions
מעולם
me’olam never
תמיד
tamid always
מאות
me’ot hundreds / centuries
שמו
samu placed / put (pl.); shmo his name
מצד
mitsad from a side / from the [right/left]
בשלב
beshalav at a stage / at a phase
בלי
bli without
רוח
ru’akh wind / spirit / ghost
חדש
khadash new (m.s.)
היחיד
hayakhid the only / the single / the individual
בהמשך
bahemshekh Later / later on; behemshekh Later / later on
ארגון
irgun organization
לעשות
la’asot to do
חדשים
khadashim new (m.pl.)
קצר
katsar short (m.s.)
בעלות
ba’alut ownership
בניגוד
benigud in contrast / contrary to
פעילות
pe’ilut activity
דגל
degel flag
מסוימים
mesuyamim specific (m.pl.)
במשחק
bemis’khak in a game; bamis’khak in the game
במקביל
bemakbil in parallel / simultaneously
בעבר
ba’avar in the past
בסיס
basis basis / base
לבית
leveit to the house of / to the home of; labayit to the house / to the home
החדש
hakhadash the new (m.s.)
להשתמש
lehishtamesh to use
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Use this deck for free at this link above.
Ditto
