Modern Hebrew Vocab - Part 06 of 26 Flashcards
התאוריה
hate’orya the theory
בשלהי
beshilhei at the end of
אוניברסיטת
universitat university of
המדעי
hamada’i the scientific
הורמון
hormon hormone
בסמים
besamim [in] drugs; basamim [in] the drugs
השחפת
hashakhefet the tuberculosis
הרגשתי
hirgashti I felt / I sensed
לישון
lishon to sleep
הלכתי
halakhti I walked / I went
יכלה
yakhla could (f.s.)
שמא
shema lest / perhaps
הציגה
hetsiga introduced / displayed / presented / exhibited (f.s.)
רחוק
rakhok far (m.s.)
צעדים
tsa’adim steps
חבל
khevel rope; khaval it’s a pity
קלה
kala easy / light weight (f.s.)
השדה
hasade the field
נראו
nir’u were seen / looked (pl.)
החלטה
hakhlata decision
דרכה
darka her way
מעץ
me’ets of wood / from a tree
מטה
mata down; mate stick; mita bed
לראש
larosh to/for the head; lerosh to/for a head
הדיון
hadiyun the discussion
הרשות
hareshut the permission; harashut the authority
לחוק
lekhok to a law; lakhok to the law
התקבלה
hitkabla was accepted (f.s.)
התעופה
hate’ufa the aviation
סגן
sgan deputy / vice
מפתח
mafteakh key; mefateakh develop (m.s.)
מסיבות
mesibot for reasons / parties
עוסק
osek deals / engages / works (m.s.)
עברי
ivri Hebrew (adj.)
האירועים
ha’eru’im the events
הכיר
hikir knew / recognized (m.s.)
בניסיון
benisayon under trial / [in] experience / in an attempt
סכום
s’khum sum
משא
masa burden / load; masa [umatan] negotiation
שילוב
shiluv combination
שאלת
she’elat question of; sha’alta you asked (m.s.); sha’alt you asked (f.s.)
עזב
azav left (m.s.)
הועבר
hu’avar was passed / was transferred (m.s.)
הפיתוח
hapituakh the development
החשוב
hakhashuv the important
במדינת
bimdinat in the state of
בבניין
bebinyan in a building / in the building [of]; babinyan in the building
דרומה
daroma to the south
הקרבות
hakravot the battles; hakervot that/who are getting close / that/who approach (f.pl.)
שטחים
shtakhim areas / fields / territories
הלוחם
halokhem the warrior
חוקית
khukit legal (f.s.) / legally
חברתי
khevrati social (m.s.); khaverti my friend (f.s.)
היריב
hayariv the rival / the opponent / the enemy (m.s.)
מאבק
ma’avak struggle / fight / conflict
דעות
de’ot opinions
הטוענים
hato’anim who claim / that/who charge / that/who load (m.)
רחבה
rekhava wide (f.s.); rakhava square
נתפס
nitpas was/is caught / was/is perceived (m.s.)
למד
lamad studied / learned (m.s.); lamed teach (m.s. imperative) / learns (m.s.)
הקומוניסטי
hakomunisti the communist (m.s.)
בקשר
bekesher in connection / in relation / in contact / regarding
סמך
samakh relayed / counted [on]
נאמר
nomar we will say / let us say / let us suppose
מחלוקת
makhloket disagreement
ומשם
umisham and from there
עשויה
asuya might / made of (f.s.)
המקומית
hamekomit the local (f.s.)
השוליים
hashulayim the margins / the edges / the fringe
הכלל
haklal the rule / all
הטמפרטורה
hatemperatura the temperature
גיל
gil age / joy
בור
bor hole / pit; bur ignorant / fallow
בארגון
be’irgun in an organization / in organizing; ba’irgun in the organization
ובית
uvait and a house / and a home
קשרי
kishrei ties of / bonds of / links of / connections of
עתיד
atid future
במקור
bemakor [in] a source / by a beak; bamakor originally / by the beak
בדרכים
badrakhim on the road
היקוות
hikavut collection (of liquid) / drainage
המוסד
hamosad the institute / the Mossad (the Israeli intelligence agency)
זהות
zehut identity
מציין
metsayen note / mark / indicate (m.s.)
יוצר
yotser creates (m.s.) / creator / artist / maker; yutsar was produced / was made
מאפשרת
me’afsheret enables / facilitates (f.s.)
ירוק
yarok green (m.s.)
ובכל
uvkhol and in all
הצהריים
hatsohorayim noon
ישר
yashar straight / honest (m.s.)
פניו
panav his face
אישר
isher approved / confirmed (m.s.)
מתו
metu died (pl.)
לזמן
zmanit temporary (f.s.) / temporarily
הסביר
hisbir explained (m.s.); hasavir the reasonable / the likely (m.s.)
שעליו
she’alav on whom / on which / about whom / about which (m.s.)
השער
hasha’ar the gate
הסמוך
hasamukh the near / the confident (m.s.)
ברציפות
birtsifut continuously
לערוך
la’arokh to edit / to arrange / to hold
הצד
hatsad the side
הסכים
hiskim agreed (m.s.)
בלב
belev in a heart; balev in the heart
בפתח
befetakh at the beginning of / at a doorway / in an opening; bapetakh at the door / in the opening
בצבע
betseva in color; batseva [in] the color
נדיר
nadir rare (m.s.)
לציבור
letsibur to the community of; latsibur to the public
הצדק
hatsedek the justice
הנוכחי
hanokhekhi the present / the current
בקלות
bekalut easily
רכב
rakhav rode (m.s.); rekhev vehicle
מוחלט
mukhlat decisive / definite / total (m.s.)
לתקופה
letkufa to/for a period / to/for an era; latkufa to/for the period / to/for the era
לפתח
lefateakh to develop
לרגל
laregel to/for the leg; [aliya] laregel pilgrimage; leregel to/for a leg / on the occasion of / because of; leragel to spy
תמיכה
tmikha support
תמונה
tmuna picture
פרקים
prakim chapters / joints
המטרה
hamatara the goal / the target
התגלו
hitgalu were discovered
הנמצאים
hanimtsa’im that are found / that are [at] (m.pl.)
גורמת
goremet causes (f.s.)
נותרה
notra was left (f.s.)
צבאו
tsva’o his army; tsav’u crowded
החופשית
hakhofshit the free (f.pl.)
שליטה
shlita control
העברת
ha’avarat passing of / transfer of
חתם
khatam signed (m.s.)
עמדות
amadot positions
ביטול
bitul cancellation
תקף
takaf attacked (m.s.); takef valid (m.s.)
האזרח
ha’ezrakh the citizen (m.s.)
לספק
lesapek to supply / to provide
בפעולות
bif’ulot in actions
לקבוע
likbo’a to determine / to set
שבט
shevet tribe; Shvat the fifth month in the Jewish calendar
מופיעים
mofi’im appear / perform (m.pl.)
מפקדת
mifkedet the headquarters of
זיהוי
zihui identification
השתתף
hishtatef participated (m.s.)
בתפקיד
betafkid in a role of; batafkid in the role of
התיישבות
hityashvut settlement
המרחק
hamerkhak the distance
קיום
kiyum existence / survival / holding of / fulfillment of
תחומים
tkhumim fields / areas / ranges
הסגנון
hasignon the style / the manner
בפרס
bifras [receive] an award / [win] a prize; bapras [receive] the award / [win] the prize
החומרים
hakhomarim the materials
האדונים
ha’adonim the masters / Mr. (pl.)
מחר
makhar tomorrow
וכעת
veka’et and now
המלכות
hamalkhut the kingdom / the kingship; hamalkot the queens
מפה
mapa map
ודאי
vadai certainly / of course; vada’i certain / undoubted
הכסף
hakesef the money
הפרחים
haprakhim the flowers
לילדים
leyeladim for children; layeladim for the children
הצהיר
hits’hir stated / declared (m.s.)
מחשבה
makhshava thought
לדבריו
lidvarav according to him
בלא
belo without
כשהיא
keshehi when she
הולכת
holekhet walk / go (f.s.)
הקטנה
haktana the small / the little / reduction / minimizing (f.s.)
מוזיקה
muzika music
מכה
maka hit / stroke / blow
מביא
mevi bring (m.s.)
מנסה
menase try (m.s.)
שאינה
she’eina that is not / that is not here (f.s.)
התוצאה
hatotsa’a the result / the outcome / the consequence
בפי
befi in my mouth / in the mouth of
לאתר
le’atar to a site; la’atar to the site; le’ater to locate
להישגים
lehesegim to/for achievements
להרוג
laharog to kill
אינסולין
insulin insulin
אורח
oreakh guest / visitor; orakh way / manner
בתו
bito his daughter
בשיטה
bashita [by] the method; beshita [by] a method
נטען
nit’an was loaded / was claimed / we will claim
מתקדמים
mitkadmim advance / advanced (m.pl.)
מפעל
mif’al plant / factory
לאנשי
le’anshei to the people of / for the people of
אמן
amen amen; oman artist; iman their mother (f.)
כלשהי
kolshehi any / of any kind (f.s.)
התרחש
hitrakhesh happened (m.s.)
גדלים
gdelim growing (m.pl.); gdalim sizes
סיבה
siba reason
הלאומנים
hale’umanim the nationalists
פלישה
plisha invasion
בלחימה
belekhima in combat; balekhima in the combat
תוכניתו
tokhnito his plan / his program / his layout
נעצרו
ne’etsru were stopped / were arrested
הוועדה
hava’ada the committee / the commission
הסיבות
hasibot the reasons
איחוד
ikhud union
אוכלוסייה
ukhlusiya population
מאמץ
ma’amats effort
המלוכה
hamelukha the kingdom / the kingship
המקומי
hamekomi the local (m.s.)
באזורי
be’ezorei in the areas of
גדודי
gdudi regimental; gdudei regiments of
במשקל
bemishkal a weight of / by weight
חלקית
khelkit partially
האישי
ha’ishi the personal / the private (m.s.)
החרב
hakherev the sword
בדמוקרטיה
bedemokratya in democracy; bademokratya in the democracy
מחלת
makhalat disease of
מהתקופה
mehatkufa from the period / from the era
מנגנון
manganon system / mechanism
לפעילות
lape’ilut to/for the activity; lepe’ilut to/for an activity
ומאוחר
veme’ukhar and late
שחמט
shakhmat chess
אפקט
efekt effect
הינם
hinam they are / are (m.)
השתמש
hishtamesh used (m.s.)
הפילוסוף
hafilosof the philosopher
ההיסטורי
hahistori the historical (m.s.)
הדמויות
hadmuyot the shapes / the figures / the characters
רמות
ramot heights / levels
ציורי
tsiyuri artistic / figurative
בדגל
bedegel [in] a flag; badegel [in] the flag
הבימה
habima the stage
הציונות
hatsiyonut Zionism
רשימה
reshima list
להפקת
lehafakat for the production of
אקלים
aklim climate
האוניברסיטה
ha’universita the university
מדעי
mada’i scientific
לימודיו
limudav his studies
בתחרות
betakharut in competition; batakharut in the competition
ארסנל
arsenal arsenal
חן
khen grace / charm
והנה
vehine and here is
חפץ
khefets object; khafets want (m.s.); khafats wanted (m.s.)
רעה
ra’a bad (f.s.) / grazed (sheep) (m.s.)
לבד
levad alone
כליל
klil totally / entirely / completely
משרה
misra job / position; mishra marinade; mashre inspires / induces / marinades (m.s.); mashra inspires / induces / marinades (f.s.)
בתוכו
betokho inside him/it
טעם
ta’am flavor / taste / reason; ta’am tasted (m.s.)
הכהן
hakohen the priest / the Cohen
העלה
he’ela raised / increased / lifted / brought up (m.s.)
נותן
noten gives (m.s.)
ונראה
venir’e and it seems / and visible / and apparent / and we will see; venir’a and seemed / and was visible / and was apparent
החולה
hakhole the patient / the sick
הגברים
hagvarim the men
לכבוד
likhvod for / in honor of / on the occasion of
עור
or skin
מגרש
migrash field / yard
לפתוח
liftoakh to open
ואולם
ve’ulam but/ however / and a hall
הגשר
hagesher the bridge
רצח
retsakh murder; ratsakh murdered (m.s.)
שדות
sadot fields
עזרה
ezra help / assistance / aid
כהה
kehe dark
הוציא
hotsi spent / took out / published (m.s.)
הצמחים
hatsmakhim the plants
הסמוכים
hasmukhim the near / the confident (m.pl.)
דור
dor generation
נושאים
nos’im subjects / carriers / carry / marry (m.pl.)
משרדי
misradi my office / clerical / ministerial; misradei the offices of; misradai my offices
מחסור
makhsor shortage / lack / deficiency
מגלה
megale discovers (m.s.)
קדם
kedem old / ancient / east; kadam preceded; kdam pre-
אגם
agam lake
המשורר
hameshorer the poet
השרירים
hashririm the muscles
העבר
ha’avar the past; ha’aver pass / transfer (m.s. impertaive)
הרשמי
harishmi the official
בנשק
beneshek with weapon; baneshek with the weapon
צור
tsur rock / cliff
נהג
nahag driver / drove / used to (m.s.)
נדרש
nidrash required
לניצחון
lenitsakhon to/for a victory; lanitsakhon to/for the victory
כבשו
kavshu occupied / conquered (pl.)
קורבנות
korbanot victims
החומות
hakhomot the walls
גנרל
general general
בוצעו
buts’u were performed
מפקדי
mefakdei the commanders of; nifkadei the censuses of / the musters of
לכיבוש
lekibush to an occupation; lakibush to the occupation
תומכי
tomkhei the supporters of
לשלוט
lishlot to rule / to control
למטרות
lematarot to/for goals / to/for targets; lamatarot to/for the goals / to/for the targets; lematrot to/for the goals of / to/for the targets of
הכיכר
hakikar the square / the loaf
מתח
metakh tension / suspense / voltage / trapeze; matakh stretched (m.s.)
חל
khal occurs
הקשרים
haksharim the ties / the bonds / the links / the connections; heksherim contexts
הכרזת
hakhrazat the proclamation of / the announcement of / the declaration of
מתקדם
mitkadem advance / advanced (m.s.)
מחבר
mekhaber connects / links / author (m.s.); makhber connector; mekhaver from a friend
לשינוי
lashinui to/for the change; leshinui to/for a change
לזהות
lezahot to identify
פסל
pesel statue / sculpture; pasal sculptor / rejected / disqualified (m.s.)
המונח
hamunakh the term / that is placed / that is laid / that is lying
המקובל
hamekubal the accepted / the conventional / the popular (m.s.)
הספרות
hasifrut the literature; hasaparut the hairdressing; hasfarot the digits
טלוויזיה
televizya television
ממוצע
memutsa average (m.s.)
שזכה
shezakha that/who won (m.s.)
שכבות
shkhavot layers
פגיעות
pgi’ot hits / impacts / damages / offenses
השפות
hasafot the languages / the edges
האש
ha’esh the fire
הכתיבה
haktiva the writing;
Hebrew
Transliteration English
הבדלים
hevdelim differences
הריצה
haritsa the run; heritsa ran [something] (f.s.)
מוזכר
muzkar mentioned (m.s.)
מפלס
miflas level; mefales breaks through / levels (v.) (m.s.)
גופים
gufim bodies
המאפיינים
hame’afyenim the characteristics
גנטית
genetit genetic (f.s.)
האלמוגים
ha’almogim the corals
הזבובים
hazvuvim the flies
בקרבי
bekirbi in me
צחק
tsakhak laughed (m.s.)
מכיר
mekir recognizes / familiar with (m.s.)
קולי
koli my voice
השמים
hashamayim the sky
צילום
tsilum photograph / photography
נמסר
nimsar was delivered / was handed (m.s.)
שייך
shayakh belongs / relevant (m.s.)
במה
bame in what / how
קוראים
kor’im readers / read / call (m.pl.)
באדמה
ba’adama in the ground; be’adama in soil / in a ground
צמח
tsemakh plant
צר
tsar narrow / enemy / lays siege to / created / shaped / sorry (m.s.)
נשארו
nish’aru remained / were left / stayed (pl.)
מהרה
mehera soon
שבאו
sheba’u that/who came (pl.)
קלות
kalot easy / light weight / slightly (f.pl.)
ענפי
anfei branches of / fields of
שומר
shomer guard / keeps / protects (m.s.)
שחורים
skhorim black (m.pl.)
עסקים
asakim business
זמני
zmani temporary (m.) / my time
שנייה
shniya second
זכאי
zakai innocent / eligible
התייחס
hityakhes referred to / applied (m.s.)
הטילו
hetilu cast / threw / projected / laid eggs (pl.)
וכאשר
veka’asher and when / and while
חמור
khamor donkey; khamur serious / severe (m.s.)
אפשרית
efsharit possible (f.s.)
אנושי
enoshi humane (m.s.)
החליטה
hekhlita decided (f.s.)
הזכות
hazkhut the right / the privilege
הדומה
hadome the similar (m.s.)
במהרה
bimhera soon
רד
red come down (m.s. imperative)
מכאן
mikan from here
מסמר
masmer nail
לרב
larav to/for the rabbi; lerav to/for a rabbi; larov mostly / in most cases / usually
לנוע
lanu’a to move
שהביאו
shehevi’u that/who brought (pl.)
קשת
keshet arch / bow / rainbow / curvature; kashat Sagittarius
קרקע
karka soil / ground / land
פרצו
partsu broke into / broke out / burst (pl.)
עלילה
alila plot / deed / libel / false charge
אובדן
ovdan loss
אוסף
osef collection; osef collect (m.s.)
כישלון
kishalon failure
המזרחית
hamizrakhit the eastern (f.s.)
הבשר
habasar the meat
דמיון
dimyon imagination / fantasy / resemblance
גול
gol goal
סיפורים
sipurim stories
נע
na moves (m.s.)
כשיר
kashir qualified / eligible / able
תגבורת
tigboret reinforcement / contingent
השבויים
hashvuyim the prisoners (of war)
נסוגו
nasogu withdrew / retreated (pl.)
הרוגים
harugim casualties
מטוסים
metosim airplanes
הקצינים
haktsinim the officers
מפרץ
mifrats bay
הוצאו
huts’u were spent / ware taken out / were published
שפות
safot languages / edges; sfot the languages of / the edges of
צו
tsav order
מלכותו
malkhuto his kingship; [hod] malkhuto His Majesty
הבמאי
habamai the director
ליברלית
liberalit liberal
ובראשם
uverosham and they are/were led by (m.pl.)
ובנוסף
uvnosaf and in addition
בשיתוף
beshituf in collaboration / in cooperation / in participation
להופיע
lehofi’a to appear / to perform
לבניית
livniyat for the building of
קטע
keta segment / section
המקומות
hamekomot the places
האמנים
ha’omanim the artists
לימודי
limudi of study / tutorial; limudei the studies of; limudai my studies
להבחין
lehavkhin to observe
תכונות
tkhunot characters / attributes
וזכה
vezakha and won (m.s.); vezaka and pure (f.s.)
פיצוץ
pitsuts explosion
עבודת
avodat work of
אימונים
imunim training / practice
המתחם
hamitkham the site / the defined area
הבינוני
habeynoni the medium / the mediocre
העיוורים
ha’ivrim the blind (pl.)
יציאת
yesti’at exit of
בתחומי
bitkhumei in the fields of / in the areas of / in the ranges of
הפקת
hafakat production of
האבל
ha’evel the mourning; ha’avel the mourner
אלבום
albom album
מרתון
maraton marathon
המירוץ
hameruts the race
הסיף
hasayif the sward / the fencing
מאומה
me’uma nothing
הכבוד
hakavod the honor / the glory / the respect / the dignity
הנסיכה
hanesikha the princess
בהחלט
behekhlet certainly
הקן
haken the nest
יבוא
yavo will come (m.s.)
תוכל
tukhal you will be able / she will be able
עשתה
asta did (f.s.)
השחרור
hashikhrur the liberation
רצו
ratsu wanted (pl.); ratsu ran (pl.)
כתוב
katuv written (m.s.); ktov write (m.s. imperative)
הראה
her’a showed (m.s.)
יורד
yored goes down / comes down / descends / decreases (m.s.)
לפניו
lefanav before him / in front of him / to/for his face
עוברים
ovrim pass / cross / go through (m.pl.)
הכריזה
hikhriza proclaimed / announced / declared (f.s.)
הבעיה
habe’aya the problem
נוח
noakh comfortable (m.s.)
יחדיו
yakhdav together
לוותר
levater to give up / to waive
לחיים
lekhayim for life / to life; lekhayim cheers; lakhayim to the life / for the life / for the living
פינוי
pinui evacuation
גופו
gufo his body
בכנסת
bakneset at the Knesset
מנהל
menahel manager / manages (m.s.); minhal administration / management
להתייחס
lehityakhes to refer
דרומית
dromit southern (f.s.)
גבולות
gvulot borders / limits
מטרה
matara goal / target
לשלב
leshalev to combine / to integrate; lashalav to/for the stage / to/for the phase / to/for the rung; leshalav to/for a stage / to/for a phase / to/for a rung
לדרום
ladarom to the south; ledarom to the south; lidrom to the south of
וידאו
vidyo video
שחרור
shikhrur liberation / release
פגעו
pag’u hit / damaged / offended (pl.)
איי
iyei the islands of
המוזיקה
hamuzika the music
המקרים
hamikrim the cases / the events / the incidents
הקדוש
hakadosh the holy (m.s.)
הכניסה
haknisa the entrance; hikhnisa inserted / entered (f.s.)
הספורט
hasport the sport
בראיון
bere’ayon in an interview; bare’ayon in the interview
בצורות
betsurot in shapes / in forms; batsurot in the shapes / in the forms
בסביבה
basviva in the area
מתקפה
mitkafa attack
הדיוויזיה
hadivizya the division
הביצורים
habitsurim the fortifications
במחנות
bemakhanot in camps / in groups; bamakhanot in the camps / in the groups
החוקה
hakhuka the constitution
במערכה
bema’arakha in a battle / in a campaign / in an act; bama’arakha in the battle / in the campaign / in the act
לברית
lebrit for a pact / for a alliance / for a covenant / for a circumcision; labrit for the pact / for the alliance / for the covenant / for the circumcision
החזיקו
hekheziku held / kept / owned (pl.)
עסקו
asku dealt / engaged / worked (pl.)
הידועה
hayedu’a the known (f.s.)
בכיוון
bekivun in a direction / in an adjustment / in tuning; bakivun the the direction / in the adjustment / in the tuning
ממלכת
mamlekhet the kingdom of
מסמכים
mismakhim documents
ואילך
va’eilakh [from now] on
שקיבלו
shekiblu that/who received / that/who accepted (pl.)
עמם
amam their nation / their people; imam with them
טקס
tekes ceremony
פריצת
pritsat breakthrough of / burglary of / irruption of
היסטוריים
historiyim historical (m.pl.)
הפגיעה
hapgi’a the hit / the impact / the damage / the offense
גרעין
gar’in grain / nucleus
ביצירת
biytsirat in the formation of / in the creation of / in the artistic work of / in the composition of
מכיל
mekhil contains (m.s.)
תחומי
tkhumei fields of / areas of / ranges of
תאוריה
te’orya theory
שכתב
shekatav who wrote (m.s.) / that was written by
המסלול
hamaslul the course / the path / the track
הרבים
harabim the many (m.pl.)
יישוב
yishuv settlement
הרובע
harova the quarter
בתקופות
betkufot in periods / in eras; batkufot in the periods / in the eras
לפיתוח
lepitu’akh for development; lapitu’akh for the development
קולנוע
kolno’a cinema
בהשפעת
behashpa’at under the influence of / under the effect of
מדע
mada science
הטבעית
hativ’it the natural (f.s.)
הדיפלומטיה
hadiplomatya the diplomacy
סופרים
sofrim count (m.pl.) / authors
מחקרים
mekhkarim researches / studies
הפסלים
hapsalim the statues / the sculptures
בחקר
bekheker in the research of
בסוג
besug in a kind / in a class / in a type
שרירים
shririm muscles
הזכר
hazekher the memory; hazakhar the male
שריקה
shrika whistle
יודעת
yoda’at know (f.s.)
חושבת
khoshevet think (f.s.)
שמעתי
shamati I heard
אומרת
omeret say (f.s.)
