LMWH Flashcards

1
Q

Drug Class

A

anticoagulant

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2
Q

Common Indications

A

VTE prevention/initial treatment
ACS short term

(does not cross placenta so use in pregnancy)

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3
Q

Mechanism of Action

A

inhibition of Xa specifically by enhancing ATIII activity

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4
Q

Adverse Effects

A

bruising & bleeding (intracranial/at injection site/GI/epistaxis)
Heparin Induce Thrombocytopenia
hyperkalaemia
osteoporosis

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5
Q

Contraindications

A

clotting disorder

renal impairment

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6
Q

Drug Interactions

A

other antithrombotics
ACEi/ARBs + spirinolactone

less monitoring (aPTT) as predictable but can be reversed with protamine sulphate (no effect on fondaparinux)

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