Kanji - Level 21 - Vocab Flashcards
実際
Actually
Kanji: 実 truth + 際 occasion
A truth occasion is reality. This word is also used a lot as an adverb (with or without the particle に) to mean actually or really.
Reading: じっさい
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well. The つ is shortened to っ.
宇宙人
Alien
Kanji: 宇 outer space + 宙 midair + 人 person
You know how 宇宙 is space? Well, a person from space is an alien.
Reading: うちゅうじん
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well. It will also help to know how to read the word 宇宙 on its own, too.
大敵
Arch enemy
Kanji: 大 big + 敵 enemy
Your big enemy is your worst enemy. Your arch enemy.
Reading: たいてき
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
権利
A right
Kanji: 権 rights + 利 profit
You have rights to profit! This is a right you have!
Reading: けんり
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
総体的
As a whole
Kanji: 総 whole + 体 body + 的 target
With the whole body. Do it as a whole instead of as a part, or something.
Reading: そうたいてき
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
暴走族
Biker gang
Kanji: 暴 violence + 走 run + 族 tribe
A tribe that runs wild (暴走) is what the Japanese call a biker gang. Just imagine them riding around on their bikes, running wild. They’re also close, like a family. How nice!
Reading: ぼうそうぞく
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
分解
Breakdown
Kanji: 分 part + 解 untie
Take all the separate parts. Now untie them, unraveling the connections between the two parts. In this way we can do a breakdown. We’re dismantling or disassembling something.
Reading: ぶんかい
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
資本
Capital
Reading: 資 resources + 本 book
To start a business, your main resource is your capital, which can be money and various other types of assets, like real estate properties.
Reading: しほん
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
得体
Character
Kanji: 得 acquire + 体 body
With time your body will acquire a certain type of character. It shows your true nature as a person.
Note: We almost always use this word in the phrases 得体が知れない/得体の知れない, so the kind of “character” we’re talking about is a more mysterious one.
Reading: えたい
The reading is a combination of kun’yomi and on’yomi readings. That being said, both readings for both kanji are the readings you learned already, so you should be able to read this.
検査
Checkup
Kanji: 検 examine + 査 inspect
We’re going to need to examine and inspect you for our annual checkup, mmk? Now drop your pants and cough, please.
Reading: けんさ
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
布地
Cloth
Kanji: 布 cloth + 地 earth
Cloth from the earth is still cloth, just a little dirty.
Reading: ぬのじ
The reading is a combination of kun’yomi and on’yomi readings. That being said, you’ve learned them both already!
理解
Comprehension
Kanji: 理 reason + 解 untie
I’ve untied all the reason and made it even simpler, making it easier to understand. This increases my comprehension and understanding by quite a bit!
Reading: りかい
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
強制
Compulsory
Kanji: 強 strong + 制 control
They have strong control over us. That’s why they can make us do all this compulsory stuff. We have to do it. They’re too strong!
Reading: きょうせい
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
条件
Condition
Kanji: 条 clause + 件 matter
A clause in the matter complicates things. It adds conditions, terms and requirements to an otherwise simple matter.
Reading: じょうけん
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
確認
Confirmation
Kanji: 確 certain + 認 recognize
Just be sure to make certain that you recognize him. We need confirmation and verification, so make certain again, please.
Reading: かくにん
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
建設
Construction
Kanji: 建 build + 設 establish
Build and establish. As you can guess from the kanji, this could refer both to the construction of buildings, as well as the establishment of an organization or structure.
Reading: けんせつ
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
正解
Correct answer
Kanji: 正 correct + 解 untie
It is correct you have solved the answer, getting the correct answer. You’ll see this on Japanese game shows a lot. 正解!!!
Reading: せいかい
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
暴力団
Crime syndicate
Kanji: 暴 violence + 力 power + 団 group
A group that has power using violence? Sounds like a crime syndicate to me, probably the Yakuza or some other gangster organization .
Reading: ぼうりょくだん
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
批判
Criticism
Kanji: 批 criticism + 判 judge
A criticism is when you judge. It is still just a criticism.
Reading: ひはん
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
いい加減にしろ
Cut it out
Kanji: い + い + 加 add + 減 decrease + に + し + ろ
You know how いい加減 is unfounded or pointless? Because if you add and then decrease you haven’t really done anything? Well, this is like saying “do the pointless!” Okay, that doesn’t make any sense. This is a phrase that means something similar to cut it out or cut the BS!
Reading: いいかげんにしろ
The reading is the same as いい加減, which you (hopefully) learned earlier.
定義
Definition
Kanji: 定 determine + 義 righteousness
Please determine what righteousness means. I want the definition for it.
Reading: ていぎ
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
飲酒運転
Drunk driving
Kanji: 飲 drink + 酒 alcohol + 運 carry + 転 revolve
You know that 飲酒 is “drinking alcohol” and 運転する is “to drive”, so it makes sense that this word means drunk driving, or drinking and driving.
Reading: いんしゅうんてん
This is a jukugo word that uses the on’yomi readings of the kanji. You should be able to read this on your own.
任務
Duty
Kanji: 任 duty + 務 task
You have a duty. You have a task. You have both a duty and a task to do.
Reading: にんむ
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well.
経済
Economy
Kanji: 経 passage of time + 済 come to an end
When a passage of time comes to an end, you look back on it and see how well you did. Did we make more money? Did we make less? That’s all economics, baby (that’s money, baby!).
Reading: けいざい
This is a jukugo word, which usually means on’yomi readings from the kanji. If you know the readings of your kanji you’ll know how to read this as well. The さい changes to ざい, though, so watch out for that.