INTESTINO Flashcards

1
Q

tipos de pólipos (2)

A

sésiles: neoplasicos
pediculados: no neoplasicos

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2
Q

los pólipos sésiles son llamados

A

adenomas

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3
Q

pólipos pediculados pueden ser (3)

A

inflamatorios
hiperplasicos
hamartomatosos

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4
Q

muchos lunares en la boca y labios + pólipos hamartomatosos es igual a

A

Sx de Peutz Jegher

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5
Q

Sx de Peutz Jegher se relaciona a las neoplasias (5)

A
  • carcinoma de tiroides
  • mama
  • pulmón
  • páncreas
  • vejiga
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6
Q

Sx de Cowden Ruvalcaba presenta pólipos y aumenta el riesgo de tumores (3)

A

cutáneos
tiroides
mama

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7
Q

Sx de Cronkhite- Canada es igual a (3)

A

atrofia ungueal
pérdida de pelo
pigmentación cutánea anómala

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8
Q

esclerosis tuberosa tiene pólipos ___

A

hamartomatosos

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9
Q

Retraso mental, epilepsia, angiofibroma facial, tuberculosos corticales (SNC) y angiomiolipoma renal es igual a

A

Esclerosis tuberosa

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10
Q

Poliposis adenoma rosa familiar predispone a

A

cáncer de colon

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11
Q

Poliposis adenomatosa familiar se presenta en

A

adolescentes

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12
Q

alteración genética de poliposis adenomatosa familiar

A

APC

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13
Q

Poliposis adenomatosa familiar 2 tipos

A

clásica > 100 pólipos adenomatosos
atenuado <50 pólipos adenomatosos

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14
Q

Osteomas, quistes cutáneos y astrocitoma pilocitico es igual a

A

Sx de Gardner

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15
Q

Sx que se asocia a meduloblastoma

A

Sx de Turcot

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16
Q

enfermedades intestinales inflamatorias (2)

A

Crohn y CUCI