HOS II Unit I - Prayer Flashcards

1
Q

humility

A

honest about who we are that we acknowledge our weaknessess and sins, as gifts

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2
Q

laity

A

members of the church who are not ordained/consectrated

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3
Q

doxology

A

Christian prayers of praise; a prayer that references the Blessed Trinity

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4
Q

spirituality

A

values, actions, attitudes and behaviors that characterize one’s relationship with God

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5
Q

mysticism

A

deep union with God

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6
Q

prayer

A

“the raising of one’s mind and heart to God or requesting of good things from God” -St. John Damascene

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7
Q

Benediction

A

a prayer of blessing; a prayer used in a sacrement to bless people

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8
Q

Petition

A

when we seek something, but more importantly devoutly ask for it

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9
Q

Intercession

A

when we ask for something to benefit someone else; a prayer of intercession might ask God to cure someone who is ill

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10
Q

Alleluia

A

A term used to praise God and his word

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11
Q

Psalms

A

a group of prayer/hymns that occupied a unique place in the life of the Church

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12
Q

Psalms

A

a group of prayer/hymns that occupied a unique place in the life of the Church. King David is credited with authoring these prayers

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13
Q

Vocal Prayer

A

a prayer that is said out loud and can’t be said out loud or silently to yourself but you are saying the prayer. It is also a more personal prayer to express what we feel to God

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14
Q

Thanksgiving

A

prayer of graditutde

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15
Q

Meditation

A

a way to ponder God’s presence and activity in your life and in the world. You also have to focus on the image, concept, or truth and then can we allow God to speak to us through meditation. IT can also clear the mind

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16
Q

-Contemplation

A

a form of mental prayer that is fully focused in the presence of God and it is the hardest form of prayer to achieve

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17
Q

Kerygma

A

proclamation regarding information of the highest importance

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18
Q

truth

A

correct conforming of one’s mind to reality

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19
Q

principle of non-contradiction

A

two opposing claims cannot both be true at the same time

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20
Q

faith

A

a response to the invitation from God to be in a relationship with him

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21
Q

evil

A

absence of good

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22
Q

sin

A

offense against reason, truth, and God

23
Q

Morality

A

judging acts based on what the act does, the intention, and the circumstances

24
Q

Devil

A

fallen angel named Lucifer who definitively denies to serve God

25
Q

Original sin

A

our first parents decision to reject God. The wound of that sin is passed down to all human beings

26
Q

What can we judge

A

we can judge actions but not one’s heart

27
Q

Josephus

A

Jewish historian and contemporary of Jesus who lived and died as a Jew

28
Q

Vicar

A

to stand in the place of another

29
Q

Sacraments of Initiation

A

Baptism, Confirmation, and Eucharist

30
Q

Sacraments of Healing

A

Reconciliation and Anointing of the Sick

31
Q

Sacraments of Vocation

A

Holy Orders and Marriage

32
Q

Anamnesis

A

to make a past event present now (eucharist)

33
Q

first 2 sentences of Hail Mary reference

A

Annunciation and Visitation

34
Q

third sentence of Hail Mary is

A

intercession

35
Q

Blessing

A

Asking for God’s special care

36
Q

Benediction is

A

Blessing

37
Q

Petition

A

to seek something

38
Q

Kyrie Eleison and Novenas are examples of

A

Petition

39
Q

Intercession

A

to seek something on the behalf of one another (strengthens out bond of love for that person)

40
Q

Thanksgiving

A

prayers of gratitude (most important is the Eucharist)

41
Q

Praise

A

worship of God for who he is

42
Q

Allelia, Doxology, Glory Be, and Adoration are examples of

A

Praise

43
Q

Vocal Prayer

A

Prayer that uses words - whether aloud or silently

44
Q

Meditation

A

using mental faculties to ponder God’s presence and activity in your life and in the world

45
Q

The Rosary and the Lectio Divina are

A

techniques of Meditation

46
Q

Contemplation

A

like meditation, is a form of mental prayer, fully focused on God’s presence, hardest form of prayer to achieve

47
Q

Contemplation is the central element of

A

mysticism

48
Q

Lectio Divina

A

prayer method developed in third century, divided into 5 steps/movements

49
Q

Lectio

A

Step 1 of Lectio Divina, reading scripture slowly, allowing God’s words to sink in, listening for a word or phrase to stand out

50
Q

Meditatio

A

Trying to grasp what God is saying to you personally in the passage

51
Q

Oratio

A

Allowing yourself to be drawn into a conversation with God

52
Q

Comtemplatio

A

Resting quietly in the presence of God

53
Q

Actio

A

A reminder that God’s Words will have an effect on the way we live our lives