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Chaminade > HOS II Tri 1 Vocab > Flashcards

HOS II Tri 1 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Prayer

A

vital and personal relationship with God

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2
Q

laity

A

members of the church who are not ordained / consecrated

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3
Q

humility

A

honest about who we are, that we acknowledge our weaknesses and sins, as well as our gifts

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4
Q

doxology

A

christian prayers of praise

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5
Q

spirituality

A

values, actions, attitudes, and behaviors that characterize one’s relationship with God and others

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6
Q

mysticism

A

deep union w/ God

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7
Q

blessing

A

asking for God’s special care

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8
Q

petition

A

to seek something

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9
Q

intercession

A

to seek something on behalf of another

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10
Q

Adoration

A

spending time in front of the Lord’s presense

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11
Q

meditation

A

using mental faculties to ponder God’s presence and activity in your life and in the world

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12
Q

contemplation

A

central element of mysticism, an experience of profound union with God

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13
Q

gospel

A

written accounts of Jesus’ life that were inspired by the Holy Spirit

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14
Q

Theotokos

A

Greek word for mother of Good

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15
Q

Incarnation

A

Jesus is both fully God and fully human (hypostatic union)

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16
Q

Annunciation

A

when Mary says yes to the Angel Gabriel (Fiat - Let it be done

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17
Q

Apostles

A

the 12 who spread Jesus’ mission

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18
Q

Passion

A

word used to describe Jesus’ suffering

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19
Q

Paschal Mystery

A

mystery that Christ had to suffer and die to save us from sin and death to raise us with him and glorious lif

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20
Q

disciple

A

men and women who followed his word and example

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21
Q

Pentecost

A

Jewish festival celebrated 50 days after Passover, when Jesus gave his apostles the strength to spread his mission (birth of the church)

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22
Q

mystrery

A

something that we can never fully understand not because it is uncomprehendable, but because it is greater than our minds can grasp

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23
Q

Gifts of the Holy Spirit

A

spoken in the book of the prophet Isaiah. Meant to help us live good and holy lives

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24
Q

Mass

A

sunday Eucharist or church

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25
Q

Magisterium

A

The Pope and Bishop’s responsibility for safegaurding God’s truth

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26
Q

Body of Christ

A

image of church that emphazises intimacy of Christs relationship to the church

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27
Q

Catholic Church

A

name given to universal group of Christian communities that are in communion w/ the Pope

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28
Q

Papacy

A

name given to authority of the Pope and Bishops

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29
Q

People of God

A

The people of Isreal chosen long ago to save the world

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30
Q

Marks of the Church

A

describe the Church and her mission

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31
Q

Catechism

A

official summary of Catholic doctrine on faith and morals

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32
Q

canonization

A

the formal process by which the Church declares a person to be a saint

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33
Q

Apostolic Succession

A

authority passed on from one bishop through the laying on of hands

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34
Q

Infallible

A

The Holy’s Spirit’s unison with the Pope and bishops when discussing issues on faith and morality

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35
Q

Ecumenism

A

unity between Catholic Church and other church communities

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36
Q

Decon

A

not a priest, role more oriented towards charity and service

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37
Q

bishop

A

direct successor to the Apostles

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38
Q

Diocese

A

Catholics of a certain area

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39
Q

Cathedral

A

bishop’s official church in the diocese

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40
Q

Hierarchy

A

All of the bishops in the world united with one another, with Pope as their head

41
Q

Assumption of Mary

A

When Mary’s earthly life was at its end, her body and souls was taken into the glory of heaven

42
Q

Religious Life

A

people who make lifelong commitments to a religious community, vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience

43
Q

Immaculate Conception

A

doctrine that shows Mary was cleaned of Original Sin

44
Q

Liturgy

A

Public, communal, and offical worship of the Church

45
Q

Advent

A

Liturgical Season that prepares for the coming of the infant Jesus

46
Q

Christmas

A

day that celebrates birth of Jesus

47
Q

Ordinary Time

A

Liturgical season that focuses on Jesus’ Life and his teachings

48
Q

Lent

A

a solemn, reflective season of the Liturgical Year that is preparation for the mysteries of Jesus

49
Q

Holy Week

A

Week before Easter where we remember the events of teh final days of Jesus’ earthly life

50
Q

Triduum

A

The last three days of Holy Week, Holy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday

51
Q

eAster`

A

Day that celebrates the wonder and joy of Christ’s Resurrections

52
Q

Symbol

A

take something concrete and throw it together with something else that exists on an invisible or abstract level

53
Q

Ritual

A

Symbolic action

54
Q

Efficacious

A

“effective”, sacraments do what they say they do

55
Q

disposition

A

inner readiness to participate in a sacrament

56
Q

sacraments

A

efficacious signs of grace, instituded by Christ and entrusted to the Church

57
Q

Grace

A

name for God’s free and underserved gifts to us

58
Q

sacramental character

A

a permanent and indelible spiritual mark on a person’s soul, sealed by the Holy Spirit as a result of certain Sacraments which cannot be repeateds

59
Q

sacramentals

A

sacred signs that bear some resemblence to the Sacraments, but do not carry God’s grace associated with the Seven Sacraments

60
Q

Sacraments of Initiation

A

Baptism, Eucharist, and Confirmation. Enter us into the Church

61
Q

Baptism

A

“to plunge into water”, welcome into Christian community

62
Q

Catechumen

A

men and women preparing for Baptism

63
Q

confirmand

A

candidate for confirmation

64
Q

Paschal Lamb

A

Jesus in the New Testament

65
Q

The Mass

A

Another name for eucharist (to be sent)

66
Q

Eucharist

A

comes from greek work “Thanksgiving”, Body and Blood of Jess

67
Q

Consecration

A

part of Mass in which the priest prays over the bread and wine, repeating Jesus’ words from the Last Supper

68
Q

Liturgy of the Word

A

time where we recieve the Christ through words of Scripture

69
Q

Eucharistic Liturgy

A

The preparation to receive the Eucharist

70
Q

Transubstantiation

A

transformation of bread and wine into Jesus’ body and blood

71
Q

Ordination

A

the special character that allows them to represent Christ, allowing them to consecrate the bread and wine

72
Q

Holy Communion

A

the consecrated elements we should receive at least once a year

73
Q

Acolyte

A

A liturgical minister who assists a priest or bishop at liturgical celebrations

74
Q

Confession

A

admitting sins to a priest to repair our relationship with God

75
Q

Sin

A

when we choose to do wrong instead of good

76
Q

Venial Sin

A

Less serious sins that damage our relationship with God

77
Q

Mortal Sin

A

serious offense against God that destroys the virture of charity within us

78
Q

Act of Contrition

A

prayer that expresses sorrow for sins, promises to make things right, and promises to not sin again

79
Q

Penitent

A

feeling or showing sorrow for sins and regret for having done wrong

80
Q

confessor

A

priest who hears confessions and sometimes acts as a spiritual councelor

81
Q

Absolution

A

forgiveness by the priest

82
Q

contrition

A

hatred for our sins

83
Q

repentance

A

being truly sorry for our sins

84
Q

penance

A

actions priests advise to avoid sin

85
Q

Oil of the Sick

A

healing sacraments that unifies our suffering to the Passion

86
Q

Extreme Unction

A

former name for the sacrament of anointing of the sick

87
Q

Last Rites

A

celebration for someone who is about to die

88
Q

vocation

A

commited state of life God calls to us

89
Q

Holy Orders

A

Sacrament of the Church wheremembers are ordained

90
Q

Bishop

A

receiver of the fullness of the responsibilities of Holy Orders

91
Q

Priest (Presyter)

A

coworker of the bishopin a diocese

92
Q

Deacon

A

ordained for works of charity, service, or liturgical ministry

93
Q

Permnent Deacon

A

may be married or single but when ordained must stay single or married

94
Q

Transitional Deacon

A

deacons ordained on their way to priesthood

95
Q

Celibacy

A

promise of priests and bishops to never marry so they can focus on the ministry to God

96
Q

Marriage

A

part of God’s plan, men and women are created tocomplement each other

97
Q

Indissoluble

A

commitment by spouses to only be separated by death

98
Q

polygamy

A

having more than one spouse

99
Q

annulment

A

deeming that a marriage was not sacramental

Chaminade (51 decks)

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