history: final 2 Flashcards

0
Q

____ was Shah Abbas’s capital which featured a central polo ground

A

Isfahan

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1
Q

Democratic states used ____ to maintain high morale and maintain support for the war among their citizens

A

propaganda

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2
Q

This involved proceeding from the particular to the general

A

Inductive reasoning

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3
Q

Paris is Home to the _____ that was stormed by the Parisians

A

armory and prison

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4
Q

The ______ was the ideal family unit in Qing, China

A

extended family

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5
Q

Rene Descartes Wrote,

A

“discourse on Method”

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6
Q

The _____ included: Germany, Austria and Italy.

A

Triple Alliance

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7
Q

Napoleon toppled the

A

Directory

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8
Q

___ was the British leader in 1919

A

Lloyd George

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9
Q

Women were treated as less than equal to men by ____ Civil Code

A

Napoleon’s

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10
Q

“Holder of power”, the military and political head of state under the Seljuk Turks

A

Sultan

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11
Q

Territories or domains

A

Hans

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12
Q

Gravity is the law of what?

A

Universal Attraction

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13
Q

Military Draft

A

Conscription

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14
Q

The Allies promised to recognized independent ___ states on reference to the Ottoman Turks during the war

A

Arab

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15
Q

During his rule he had an empty treasury, military campaigns forced his to raise taxes and he was imprisoned by his son

A

Shah Jahan

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16
Q

Meetings of the _____ opened here in Versailles

A

estates general

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17
Q

He executed his two most able sons on suspicion of treason

A

Süleyman

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18
Q

Japanese social outcasts

A

Eta

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19
Q

____ was a traditional empress from Austria

A

Maria Theresa

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20
Q

1,880 citizens of Lyon were executed by the ______

A

Committee of Public Safety

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21
Q

___ was a dynasty found by Ming Hong Wu

A

Ming

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22
Q

Scotland and England came together to create a the ______

A

United Kingdom of Great Britain

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23
Q

The sharing of power between national and state governments

A

Federal system

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24
Q

The _____ were the first Europeans to make contact with Ming

A

Portuguese

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25
Q

Shoguns, Ronins, and Daimyo all comprised the ______ warrior class

A

Japanese

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26
Q

Site of a women led, organized strike

A

Petrograd

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27
Q

Ruling dynasty from 1644 until 1911

A

Qing

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28
Q

Ulema are A group of religious advisers who educated ___

A

Muslims

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29
Q

_____ was the ally of Austria-Hungary

A

Germany

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30
Q

John Wesley Framed a new religious movement,

A

Methodism

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31
Q

________________ proclaimed freedom of speech, freedom of press, and Tax exemptions

A

The Declaration of the rights of man and citizen

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32
Q

Offspring of Native Americans and Europeans were

A

mestizos

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33
Q

The was an alliance between France, Austria, and Prussia

A

diplomatic revolution

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34
Q

Private business based on profit

A

Commercial capitalism

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35
Q

The ____ was a German plan during the war

A

Von Schlieffen plan

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36
Q

Babur Founded the ____ dynasty in India

A

mogul

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37
Q

His paintings were characterized by simple subjects, soft colors, and flowing movements

A

Riza-I-Abbasi

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38
Q

France and Britain fought over ____

A

colonial empires

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39
Q

The ______ declared war on Austria in the spring of 1792

A

legislative assembly

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40
Q

The Forbidden city was closed to

A

commoners

41
Q

Reports from early Christian missionaries made Europe more curious about

A

China

42
Q

Foreigners in India who were also Muslims

A

Moguls

43
Q

Across Europe, war time governments setup

A

planned Economies

44
Q

The the committee of public safety was originally set up to defend ______ from Foreign Armies

A

France

45
Q

In the Treaty of Versailles, ____ was forced to give up land to a new Polish state

A

Germany

46
Q

____ was born in Corsica

A

Napoleon

47
Q

developed laws of Planetary motion

A

Kepler

48
Q

Woodrow Wilson argued at the Paris peace conference most strongly for the _____ to prevent future wars

A

League of Nations

49
Q

Political disorder

A

Anarchy

50
Q

The ____ was a Russian legislative body in 1917

A

Duma

51
Q

The_______estate consisted of Nobility

A

second

52
Q

Suttee is a ______ custom of cremating a widow on her husbands funeral pyre

A

Hindu

53
Q

Persian King

A

Shah

54
Q

Jean Jacques Rousseau Wrote

A

“discourse on the origins of the inequality of mankind”

55
Q

Citizens of Nantes were sunk in barges in the

A

Loire River

56
Q

Head of noble families

A

Daimyo

57
Q

Trotsky was the _____ commissar

A

Red Army’s

58
Q

Jesuits are Active Christian missionaries in

A

China

59
Q

Chief official of a sultan

A

Grand vizier

60
Q

_____ was the protector of Serbia

A

Russia

61
Q

The Constitution of the National Assembly set up a

A

limited monarchy

62
Q

The ___ estate consisted of the Clergy

A

first

63
Q

A local official in Mogul India who received a plot of farmland for temporary use in return for collecting taxes

A

Zamindar

64
Q

Francis Xavier was the first Jesuit missionary who came to

A

Japan

65
Q

The ____ was political control used by the Shogunates

A

hostage system

66
Q

Austria-Hungary feared that ____ would create a large Slavic state

A

Serbia

67
Q

An increase in population, growth in manufacturing and trade and improvements in the food supply all occurred in ____ between 1500 and 1800

A

China

68
Q

Rulers of Prussia threatened to use force to restore _____ to full power

A

Louis XVI

69
Q

Leader of exploration and trading voyages

A

Zheng He

70
Q

____ military success in India was achieved by the genius of Sir Robert Clive

A

British

71
Q

Margaret Cavendish Wrote,

A

“upon experimental philosophy”

72
Q

United States entered the war over

A

unrestricted submarine warfare

73
Q

The government of the ____ was opposed by the Royalists and Radicals

A

directory

74
Q

A Janissary is a soldier in the elite guard of the

A

ottoman Turks

75
Q

was the French leader in 1919

A

Georges Clemenceau

76
Q

Napoleons argument with the Catholic Church allowed _____ to be recognized, made those who purchased church land his supporters and restored some stability to France

A

Catholicism

77
Q

Residence of a sultan and his wife

A

Harem

78
Q

Aggressive preparation for war

A

Militarism

79
Q

Pasha is An appointment official in the Ottoman Empire who collected ____ and was directly responsible for the ____ court

A

taxes;sultans

80
Q

Safavids used ____ faith as a unifying force

A

Shiite

81
Q

Representative councils of workers and soldiers

A

Soviets

82
Q

Rationalism is when the chief source of knowledge is what?

A

Reason

83
Q

The —– estate consisted of the Social commoners

A

third

84
Q

Shiites believed that the ___ was divine

A

shah

85
Q

Francis Bacon Thought scientists should use ____ instead of relying on ancient authorities

A

inductive reasoning

86
Q

The prose literature of this era, Tokugawa, was

A

lighthearted and entertaining

87
Q

Enemies of the ____ during the reign of terror were prosecuted by Revolutionary courts

A

republic

88
Q

Robert Walpole Served as head of the cabinet for the ___ and wanted a peaceful foreign policy

A

British

89
Q

Conformity to traditional religious beliefs

A

Religious orthodoxy

90
Q

This emperor , Kangxi, was generally tolerant of

A

Christian missionaries

91
Q

Second Continental congress approved the

A

Declaration of Independence

92
Q

were Manchu fighting units

A

Banners

93
Q

Kerensky Setup a ___ and made the fatal mistake of continuing the war

A

provisional government

94
Q

Napoleon’s Continental System was designed to stop

A

British trade with Europe

95
Q

Adam Smith Wrote,

A

“wealth of nations”

96
Q

The Girondins and the Mountains were ____ within the national convention

A

dissenting groups

97
Q

Offspring of Africans and Europeans were

A

Mulattoes

98
Q

Prussia was invaded by Austria in the

A

War of the Austrian Succession

99
Q

A ______ could hold the title of adviser, government official, and castle guard

A

Samurai