history: final 2 Flashcards
____ was Shah Abbas’s capital which featured a central polo ground
Isfahan
Democratic states used ____ to maintain high morale and maintain support for the war among their citizens
propaganda
This involved proceeding from the particular to the general
Inductive reasoning
Paris is Home to the _____ that was stormed by the Parisians
armory and prison
The ______ was the ideal family unit in Qing, China
extended family
Rene Descartes Wrote,
“discourse on Method”
The _____ included: Germany, Austria and Italy.
Triple Alliance
Napoleon toppled the
Directory
___ was the British leader in 1919
Lloyd George
Women were treated as less than equal to men by ____ Civil Code
Napoleon’s
“Holder of power”, the military and political head of state under the Seljuk Turks
Sultan
Territories or domains
Hans
Gravity is the law of what?
Universal Attraction
Military Draft
Conscription
The Allies promised to recognized independent ___ states on reference to the Ottoman Turks during the war
Arab
During his rule he had an empty treasury, military campaigns forced his to raise taxes and he was imprisoned by his son
Shah Jahan
Meetings of the _____ opened here in Versailles
estates general
He executed his two most able sons on suspicion of treason
Süleyman
Japanese social outcasts
Eta
____ was a traditional empress from Austria
Maria Theresa
1,880 citizens of Lyon were executed by the ______
Committee of Public Safety
___ was a dynasty found by Ming Hong Wu
Ming
Scotland and England came together to create a the ______
United Kingdom of Great Britain
The sharing of power between national and state governments
Federal system
The _____ were the first Europeans to make contact with Ming
Portuguese
Shoguns, Ronins, and Daimyo all comprised the ______ warrior class
Japanese
Site of a women led, organized strike
Petrograd
Ruling dynasty from 1644 until 1911
Qing
Ulema are A group of religious advisers who educated ___
Muslims
_____ was the ally of Austria-Hungary
Germany
John Wesley Framed a new religious movement,
Methodism
________________ proclaimed freedom of speech, freedom of press, and Tax exemptions
The Declaration of the rights of man and citizen
Offspring of Native Americans and Europeans were
mestizos
The was an alliance between France, Austria, and Prussia
diplomatic revolution
Private business based on profit
Commercial capitalism
The ____ was a German plan during the war
Von Schlieffen plan
Babur Founded the ____ dynasty in India
mogul
His paintings were characterized by simple subjects, soft colors, and flowing movements
Riza-I-Abbasi
France and Britain fought over ____
colonial empires
The ______ declared war on Austria in the spring of 1792
legislative assembly
The Forbidden city was closed to
commoners
Reports from early Christian missionaries made Europe more curious about
China
Foreigners in India who were also Muslims
Moguls
Across Europe, war time governments setup
planned Economies
The the committee of public safety was originally set up to defend ______ from Foreign Armies
France
In the Treaty of Versailles, ____ was forced to give up land to a new Polish state
Germany
____ was born in Corsica
Napoleon
developed laws of Planetary motion
Kepler
Woodrow Wilson argued at the Paris peace conference most strongly for the _____ to prevent future wars
League of Nations
Political disorder
Anarchy
The ____ was a Russian legislative body in 1917
Duma
The_______estate consisted of Nobility
second
Suttee is a ______ custom of cremating a widow on her husbands funeral pyre
Hindu
Persian King
Shah
Jean Jacques Rousseau Wrote
“discourse on the origins of the inequality of mankind”
Citizens of Nantes were sunk in barges in the
Loire River
Head of noble families
Daimyo
Trotsky was the _____ commissar
Red Army’s
Jesuits are Active Christian missionaries in
China
Chief official of a sultan
Grand vizier
_____ was the protector of Serbia
Russia
The Constitution of the National Assembly set up a
limited monarchy
The ___ estate consisted of the Clergy
first
A local official in Mogul India who received a plot of farmland for temporary use in return for collecting taxes
Zamindar
Francis Xavier was the first Jesuit missionary who came to
Japan
The ____ was political control used by the Shogunates
hostage system
Austria-Hungary feared that ____ would create a large Slavic state
Serbia
An increase in population, growth in manufacturing and trade and improvements in the food supply all occurred in ____ between 1500 and 1800
China
Rulers of Prussia threatened to use force to restore _____ to full power
Louis XVI
Leader of exploration and trading voyages
Zheng He
____ military success in India was achieved by the genius of Sir Robert Clive
British
Margaret Cavendish Wrote,
“upon experimental philosophy”
United States entered the war over
unrestricted submarine warfare
The government of the ____ was opposed by the Royalists and Radicals
directory
A Janissary is a soldier in the elite guard of the
ottoman Turks
was the French leader in 1919
Georges Clemenceau
Napoleons argument with the Catholic Church allowed _____ to be recognized, made those who purchased church land his supporters and restored some stability to France
Catholicism
Residence of a sultan and his wife
Harem
Aggressive preparation for war
Militarism
Pasha is An appointment official in the Ottoman Empire who collected ____ and was directly responsible for the ____ court
taxes;sultans
Safavids used ____ faith as a unifying force
Shiite
Representative councils of workers and soldiers
Soviets
Rationalism is when the chief source of knowledge is what?
Reason
The —– estate consisted of the Social commoners
third
Shiites believed that the ___ was divine
shah
Francis Bacon Thought scientists should use ____ instead of relying on ancient authorities
inductive reasoning
The prose literature of this era, Tokugawa, was
lighthearted and entertaining
Enemies of the ____ during the reign of terror were prosecuted by Revolutionary courts
republic
Robert Walpole Served as head of the cabinet for the ___ and wanted a peaceful foreign policy
British
Conformity to traditional religious beliefs
Religious orthodoxy
This emperor , Kangxi, was generally tolerant of
Christian missionaries
Second Continental congress approved the
Declaration of Independence
were Manchu fighting units
Banners
Kerensky Setup a ___ and made the fatal mistake of continuing the war
provisional government
Napoleon’s Continental System was designed to stop
British trade with Europe
Adam Smith Wrote,
“wealth of nations”
The Girondins and the Mountains were ____ within the national convention
dissenting groups
Offspring of Africans and Europeans were
Mulattoes
Prussia was invaded by Austria in the
War of the Austrian Succession
A ______ could hold the title of adviser, government official, and castle guard
Samurai