Health Flashcards

1
Q

to bathe oneself in water, to take a bath in water {CN}

A

aaltia

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2
Q

medicinal plant with radishlike leaves {CN}

A

acapahtli

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3
Q

medicinal plant with radish-like leaves (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

acapatli

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4
Q

a herb used in a remedy for foot injuries {CN}

A

achilli

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5
Q

a beverage or drink especially useful for giving birth; a good brew or beverage {CN}

A

acocozazalic

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6
Q

to cut oneself in the shoulder (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

acoltetequi

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7
Q

an herb used to combat excessive tiredness {CN}

A

ahuiyac xihuitl

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8
Q

to bathe oneself or another person; or to sacrifice and kill slaves before idols, or offer ornaments to the temple or church (see Molina and Karttunen) {CN}

A

altia

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9
Q

for water to make one ill, drinking it after eating cucumbers or raw herbs (see Molina) {CN}

A

amina

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10
Q

to get up with difficulty, thin and debilitated; or to be unable to convalesce (see Molina) {CN}

A

aoccan niyehuati

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11
Q

the act of bathing in streams (see Sahagiºn, attestations) {CN}

A

apantemoliztli

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12
Q

to go around starving to death {CN}

A

apizmictinemi

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13
Q

a plant whose leaves have medicinal value {CN}

A

aquilotl

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14
Q

sick, weak and thin {CN}

A

ateoquichteuiui

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15
Q

to be or become sickly, weak, and thin {CN}

A

ateoquichtlamachti

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16
Q

a medicinal herb {CN}

A

atepocapatli

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17
Q

to urinate (see Molina) {CN}

A

atl nicnoquia

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18
Q

to have chills and fever (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

atonahui

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19
Q

to have feverishness alternating with cold {CN}

A

atonahuiztli nitic yetinemi

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20
Q

to have feverishness alternating with cold (see Molina) {CN}

A

atonauhtinemi

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21
Q

a bloodroot herb, used for stopping nosebleeds {CN}

A

atzitzicaztli

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22
Q

to urinate or to have diarrhea (see Karttunen and Molina) {CN}

A

axixa

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23
Q

to have a gall stone ailment (see Molina) {CN}

A

axixcocoya

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24
Q

to feel the urgent need to urinate (see Molina) {CN}

A

axixmiqui

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25
Q

a turtle; or, the juice of strained herbs {CN}

A

ayutl

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26
Q

barber-surgeon {CN}

A

barbero

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27
Q

a pharmacy, a chemist’s shop, a drug store {CN}

A

botica

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28
Q

an apothecary, a person who sells or distributes medicines {CN}

A

boticario

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29
Q

to have a high fever, a temperature (see Molina) {CN}

A

cacahuaca

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30
Q

someone thin, gaunt (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

cacalachtic

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31
Q

to become thin, to lose weight (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

cacalcui

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32
Q

someone thin, gaunt (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

cacaltic

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33
Q

to loosen something or unravel something, to remove or lessen a tribute payment, or to make someone thin (transitive); to become thin and without flesh on one’s bones, for the water to get lower, or for a pestilence to become less pervasive (reflexive) {CN}

A

caxahua

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34
Q

for a sick person to have a relapse; to loosen something tied; to disarm the bow and arrow (see Molina and Karttunen) {CN}

A

caxania

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35
Q

to have a cramp (see Molina) {CN}

A

cecuappitzahui

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36
Q

to have one’s hands full of callouses {CN}

A

chachacayolihui in noma

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37
Q

a large and branchy tree with yellow blossoms and delicate, sour fruit; has a medicinal value {CN}

A

chatalhuich

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38
Q

to squeeze out the bloody liquid (?) {CN}

A

chiahuiz aquixtia

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39
Q

to wring out watery blood (see Molina) {CN}

A

chiahuizapatzca

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40
Q

illness brought on by sorcery (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

chichcocoliztli

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41
Q

a tree from the bark of which quinine is extracted (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

chichiccuahuitl

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42
Q

red earth, a medicine for relieving sore throat {CN}

A

chichiltic tlalli

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43
Q

a medicinal plant (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

chichilticcihuapatli

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44
Q

a shrub with medicinal leaves {CN}

A

chillapatli

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45
Q

atolli mixed with chile, used as a cure {CN}

A

chillatolli

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46
Q

to remove a scab or crust from someone else {CN}

A

chipelhuia

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47
Q

for scabies to swell (see Molina) {CN}

A

chochopoca

48
Q

deities; “Noblewomen” = souls of deified women; also called Cihuateteo (goddesses) and Mocihuaquetzque (Those Who Arose As Women); female counterparts of those who died in battle or on the stone of sacrifice; they transported the sun; they lurked at crossroads and inflicted children with diseases and deformities {CN}

A

Cihuapipiltin

49
Q

a tree whose leaves have medicinal value {CN}

A

coacamachelli

50
Q

something to aid in sleeping, popples (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

cochihuani

51
Q

an herb used in curing sleeplessness {CN}

A

cochizxihuitl

52
Q

an herb (possibly Bocconia frutescens) used in a remedy for urinary obstruction {CN}

A

cococpatli

53
Q

to have an attack or to die; to get sick {CN}

A

cocolizcui

54
Q

to make someone ill {CN}

A

cocolizcuitia

55
Q

sore, pimple (see Karttunen); see also cocotl meaning scorpion {CN}

A

cocotl

56
Q

a sickperson’s statement (i.e. final will and testament) {CN}

A

cocoxcatlatolli

57
Q

to get sore, chafed (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

cocoyonia

58
Q

also called yellow-colored medicine; an herb from the lower Mixteca, temperate land; believed to provide relief for curing bloody diarrhea, stopping vomiting, and restraining blood {CN}

A

cocozxochipatli

59
Q

an herb used in a mixture for treating a clogged urethra {CN}

A

cohuanenepilli

60
Q

to have a high fever (see Molina) {CN}

A

comic naqui

61
Q

the root of this plant was used in a medicine for fighting the inflammation of the stomach {CN}

A

copaliyac xiuhtontli

62
Q

an herb used in a mixture of other ground herbs for curing troubles with the anus {CN}

A

coyoxihuitl tlaztalehualtic

63
Q

a yellow tomato plant; with medicinal value (dissipates wind, provokes urine, relieves asthma, relieves a stomach ache, and can dry up milk in the breasts) {CN}

A

coztomatl

64
Q

a bush used in a mixture for treating podagra (a foot ailment) {CN}

A

cuappoquietl

65
Q

a medicine for re-hydrating the mouth {CN}

A

cuauhtla xoxocoyolin

66
Q

a herb used in a potion that would cure abdominal “coldness” {CN}

A

cuauhtlahuitzquilitl

67
Q

a medicinal herb, used for curing dandruff and other skin-based head ailments {CN}

A

cuauhtlaxoxocoyolin

68
Q

to be fatigued and afflicted in one’s spirit (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuecuechmiqui

69
Q

to toss and turn in bed (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuecueptinemi

70
Q

to have an itch on one’s body (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuecuetzoca

71
Q

for a fire to flame, blaze up; to have a fever (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

cuemoni

72
Q

to be weak, feeble, or faint (see Kartunnen), or become lazy (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuetlaxihui

73
Q

to faint suddenly (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuetlaxihuiliztli

74
Q

to faint or become discouraged suddenly (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuetlaxihuini

75
Q

constipation {CN}

A

cuitlahuaquiliztli

76
Q

to break one’s back; or, to break the back of someone else (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuitlapampoztequi

77
Q

to have a broken back or to have a considerable back ache {CN}

A

cuitlapancuauhti

78
Q

having a broken back or spine (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuitlapanpoztecqui

79
Q

a painful kidney or back ache (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuitlapantlatlac

80
Q

to be constipated (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuitlatexcalhuaqui

81
Q

a festering wound that causes pain; or, a baby that is born prematurely (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuitlatitica

82
Q

to growl (speaking of a stomach); or, to have a stomach ache (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuitlaxcolicoyoca

83
Q

for the stomach to burst {CN}

A

cuitlaxitihui

84
Q

to faint, or to become lazy (see Molina) {CN}

A

cuitlazotlahua

85
Q

to sneeze (see Molina) {CN}

A

ecuxoa

86
Q

to make something bloody (see Molina) {CN}

A

eezotia

87
Q

medicine against sorcery (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

ehecapatli

88
Q

to be afflicted and anguished (see Molina) {CN}

A

elaqui

89
Q

to have chest pain or a stomach ache from eating a lot (see Molina) {CN}

A

elcacatzca

90
Q

to receive or to have great sorrow and distress (see Molina) {CN}

A

ellelaci

91
Q

to be full of affliction and anguish (see Molina) {CN}

A

elleltentica

92
Q

to be a stutterer, or to stutter (see Molina) {CN}

A

elmimiqui

93
Q

a medicinal drink made from maize and herbs, said to cure measles in some cases (see attestations) {CN}

A

eloquiltic tletlematzin

94
Q

an herb used in a medicine for fighting “growling” intestines {CN}

A

elozacatl

95
Q

to have heartburn and indigestion (see Molina) {CN}

A

elpanxocoya

96
Q

to have chest or breast pain from eating too much or as a result of being overly full (see Molina) {CN}

A

eltemi

97
Q

to be a stutterer (see Molina) {CN}

A

eltepetla

98
Q

to hurt oneself; or, to hit oneself on the chest (see Molina) {CN}

A

eltepinia

99
Q

to have a bite of food to get caught in the throat (see Molina) {CN}

A

eltepotlamia

100
Q

to have a bite of food get caught in the throat (see Molina) {CN}

A

eltzacua

101
Q

to be a stutterer (see Molina) {CN}

A

eltzacui

102
Q

to have chest pain or a stomach ache because of eating too much (see Molina) {CN}

A

eltzitzica

103
Q

an ingredient used in a medicine for those who are spitting up blood {CN}

A

ezpahtli

104
Q

a stone, one that was ground up and mixed with medicinal plants to cure for a sore throat {CN}

A

eztetl

105
Q

the interjection or complaining sound of someone who is in pain (see Molina) {CN}

A

he o

106
Q

hospital (or a reference to the Hospital de Jesiºs) {CN}

A

hospital

107
Q

a medicinal plant for treating angina {CN}

A

huacalxochitl

108
Q

consumption, tuberculosis (see Karttunen) {CN}

A

huaccatlatlaxiztli

109
Q

also called “medicine for convulsions; “ this is a medicinal shrub that can be as tall as a person, with a rough trunk and bare branches; has yellow flowers; it was used to “restore lost movement” (Valley of Mexico, 1570–1587) {CN}

A

huapahualizpatli

110
Q

breast cancer, or a very damaging cancer (see Molina) {CN}

A

huei cualocatl

111
Q

a herb used in a potion that would cure abdominal “coldness” {CN}

A

huelicpahtli

112
Q

a glutton; a serious eater {CN}

A

huellacuani

113
Q

to lie sick, fallen, or stretched out in bed; to be lying down, stretched out {CN}

A

huetztoc

114
Q

an herb used in a mixture for treating a clogged urethra {CN}

A

huihuitzmallotic

115
Q

to become thin (speaking of someone who is ill) (see Molina) {CN}

A

huihuixcatilia

116
Q

an alter-abled person; someone who is paralyzed or who has to go about on all fours (see Molina) {CN}

A

huila

117
Q

an herb used against excessive tiredness {CN}

A

huitzitzilxochitl