HC2: Anatomie tractus digestivus Flashcards

1
Q

Depressie kauwspieren

A

2 tongbeenspieren + m. pterygoideus lateralis

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2
Q

Elevatie kauwspieren

A

m. masseter en m. temporalis + m. pterygoideus medialis

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3
Q

Protractie & retractie kauwspieren

A

m. pterygoideus lateralis en medialis

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4
Q

Innervatie kauwspieren

A

N. mandibularis (V3)

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5
Q

Innervatie tongspieren

A

N. hypoglossus (XII)

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6
Q

Innervatie tong zintuigen

A

Anterior: smaak n. lingualis, smaak n. facialis
Posterior: n. glossopharyngeus

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7
Q

Innervatie speekselklieren

A

N. facialis en n. glossopharyngeus

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8
Q

Hyoidale spieren

A

Suprahyoidaal: van tongbeen naar boven
Infrahyoidaal: van tongbeen naar nek

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9
Q

Dunne darm

A

Jejunum: 2,5 m, beter geplooid, absorptie water en voedingsstoffen, lange vasa recta
Ileum: 3 m, veel lymfe knopen (Peyer’s patches) door hoge concentratie gifstoffen, vaatboogjes

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10
Q

Divertikel van Meckel

A

Rest verbinding navel, uitstulping aan ileum

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11
Q

Truncus coeliacus

A

Maag, duodenum, lever, milt, pancreas, galblaas

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12
Q

A. mesenterica superior

A

Jejunum, ileum, colon ascendens en transversum

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13
Q

A. mesenterica inferior

A

Colon transversum en descendens, sigmoideum, rectum

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14
Q

Aambeien

A

Druk in de lever te hoog -> bloeding/overloop van het portale naar het cavale systeem

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