FSI Set 10 Flashcards

Question 1

Q

传媒[傳媒] chuánméi

Question 2

Q

窃贼[竊賊] qièzéi

Question 3

Q

窃贼弃脏[竊賊棄髒] qièzéiqìzāng

Answer

A

waif (idiom)

Question 4

Q

办案[辦案] bàn’àn

Answer

A

to handle a case

Question 5

Q

牵[牽] qiān

Answer

A

to pull (an animal on a tether) ② to lead along ③ to hold hands

Question 6

Q

职责[職責] zhízé

Answer

A

duty, responsibility, or obligation

Question 7

Q

引出[引出] yǐnchū

Answer

A

to extract ② to draw out

Question 8

Q

知人善任[知人善任] zhīrénshànrèn

Answer

A

to know with their abilities (idiom) subordinates and assign them jobs commensurate

Question 9

Q

前提[前提] qiántí

Answer

A

premise ② precondition ③ prerequisite

Question 10

Q

恰如[恰如] qiàrú

Answer

A

just as if

Question 11

Q

辩证[辯證] biànzhèng

Answer

A

investigate ② dialectical

Question 12

Q

辩证法[辯證法] biànzhèngfǎ

Answer

A

dialectics ② dialectic or Socratic method of debate

Question 13

Q

贪赃枉法[貪贓枉法] tānzāngwǎngfǎ

Answer

A

corruption and abuse of the law (idiom); to take bribes and bend the law

Question 14

Q

不无[不無] bùwú

Answer

A

not without

Question 15

Q

伪装[偽裝] wěizhuāng

Answer

A

to fake ② to feign ③ to pretend ④ living under a false identity ⑤ dressed up as ⑥ under the guise of

Question 16

Q

冰冻三尺，非一日之寒[冰凍三尺，非一日之寒] bīngdòngsānchǐfēiyīrìzhīhán

Answer

A

three feet of ice does not form in a single day (idiom); Rome wasn’t built in a day

Question 17

Q

渐变[漸變] jiànbiàn

Answer

A

gradual change

Question 18

Q

蛛丝马迹[蛛絲馬跡] zhūsīmǎjì

Answer

A

lit. spider’s thread and horse track ② tiny hints (of a secret) ③ traces ④ clue

Question 19

Q

了如指掌[了如指掌] liǎorúzhǐzhǎng

Answer

A

to understand sth thoroughly (like the back of one’s hand)

Question 20

Q

部属[部屬] bùshǔ

Answer

A

troops under one’s command ② subordinate ③ affiliated to a ministry

Question 21

Q

谈心[談心] tánxīn

Answer

A

have a heart-to-heart chat

Question 22

Q

责任心[責任心] zérènxīn

Answer

A

sense of responsibility

Question 23

Q

至于[至於] zhìyú

Answer

A

as for ② as to ③ to go so far as to

Question 24

Q

不至于[不至於] bùzhìyú

Answer

A

cannot go so far ② be unlikely

Question 25

Q

甚至于[甚至於] shènzhìyú

Answer

A

so much (that) ② even (to the extent that)

Question 26

Q

蒙在鼓里[矇在鼓裡] méngzàigǔlǐ

Answer

A

lit. kept hoodwinked inside a drum (idiom); completely in the dark

Question 27

Q

成见[成見] chéngjiàn

Answer

A

preconceived idea ② bias ③ prejudice

Question 28

Q

公正[公正] gōngzhèng

Answer

A

just ② fair ③ equitable

Question 29

Q

偏见[偏見] piānjiàn

Answer

A

prejudice

Question 30

Q

混淆[混淆] hùnxiáo

Answer

A

to obscure ② to confuse ③ to mix up ④ to blur

Question 31

Q

混淆是非[混淆是非] hùnxiáoshìfēi

Answer

A

to confuse right and wrong (idiom)

Question 32

Q

混淆不清[混淆不清] hùnxiáobùqīng

Answer

A

confused (idiom)

Question 33

Q

混淆视听[混淆視聽] hùnxiáoshìtīng

Answer

A

to obscure the facts (idiom); to mislead the public with prevarication and deliberate falsehoods

Question 34

Q

有所[有所] yǒusuǒ

Answer

A

somewhat ② to some extent

Question 35

Q

有所成就[有所成就] yǒusuǒchéngjiù

Answer

A

to get somewhere (idiom)

Question 36

Q

有所不知[有所不知] yǒusuǒbùzhī

Answer

A

There are things which one doesn’t know. ② to be unaware of sth. (idiom)

Question 37

Q

有所不为[有所不為] yǒusuǒbùwéi

Answer

A

to have sth. that one does not do (idiom)

Question 38

Q

有所不同[有所不同] yǒusuǒbùtóng

Answer

A

to be somewhat different (idiom)

Question 39

Q

耳聪目明[耳聰目明] ěrcōngmùmíng

Answer

A

to have good ears and eyes ② to be very perceptive ③ to have a clear understanding (of the situation) ④ to be alert (idiom)

Question 40

Q

不干不净[不乾不淨] bùgānbùjìng

Answer

A

unclean ② filthy ③ foul-mouthed

Question 41

Q

不尴不尬[不尷不尬] bùgānbùgà

Answer

A

to be in an awkward position (idiom)

Question 42

Q

装聋作哑[裝聾作啞] zhuānglóngzuòyǎ

Answer

A

to play deaf-mute

Question 43

Q

装聋作傻[裝聾作傻] zhuānglóngzuòshǎ

Answer

A

to feign ignorance (idiom)

Question 44

Q

谈不上[談不上] tánbushàng

Answer

A

to be out of the question

Question 45

Q

深究[深究] shēnjiū

Answer

A

to perform an in-depth investigation

Question 46

Q

爱护[愛護] àihù

Answer

A

to cherish ② to treasure ③ to take care of ④ to love and protect

Question 47

Q

苗条[苗條] miáotiáo

Answer

A

slim, slender, graceful

Question 48

Q

王充[王充] Wáng Chōng

Answer

A

Wang Chong (27-97), rationalist and critical philosopher

Question 49

Q

张学良[張學良] Zhāng Xuéliáng

Answer

A

Zhang Xueliang (1901-2001) son of Fengtian clique warlord, then senior general for the Nationalist and subsequently for PRC People’s liberation army

Question 50

Q

路线[路線] lùxiàn

Answer

A

itinerary ② route ③ political line (e.g. right revisionist road) ④ CL:條|条[tiao2]

Question 51

Q

选拔[選拔] xuǎnbá

Answer

A

to select the best

Question 52

Q

任用[任用] rènyòng

Answer

A

to appoint ② to assign

Question 53

Q

考核[考覈] kǎohé

Answer

A

to examine ② to check up on ③ to assess ④ to review ⑤ appraisal ⑥ review ⑦ evaluation

Question 54

Q

德才兼备[德才兼備] décáijiānbèi

Answer

A

having both integrity and talent (idiom)

Question 55

Q

清除[清除] qīngchú

Answer

A

eliminate ② get rid of

Question 56

Q

青春期[青春期] qīngchūnqī

Answer

A

puberty ② adolescence

Question 57

Q

青春痘[青春痘] qīngchūndòu

Question 58

Q

脱换[脫換] tuōhuàn

Question 59

Q

变质[變質] biànzhì

Answer

A

to degenerate ② to go bad ③ to deteriorate ④ metamorphosis

Question 60

Q

关乎[關乎] guānhū

Answer

A

to relate to ② concerning ③ about

Question 61

Q

凝聚力[凝聚力] níngjùlì

Answer

A

cohesion ② cohesiveness ③ cohesive

Question 62

Q

战斗力[戰鬥力] zhàndòulì

Answer

A

fighting strength

Question 63

Q

但愿[但願] dànyuàn

Answer

A

if only (sth were possible) ② I wish (that)

Question 64

Q

回心转意[回心轉意] huíxīnzhuǎnyì

Answer

A

to change one’s views (idiom)

Answer 61

A

to congregate ② to assemble ③ to mass ④ to gather together ⑤ to amass ⑥ to polymerize

Answer 62

A

quark (physics)

Answer 63

A

way ② method

Answer 64

A

celebrated and famous (idiom)

Answer 65

A

to alternate ② to take turns

Answer 66

A

callus (patch or hardened skin) ② corns (on feet) ③ also 趼子

Answer 67

A

callus (patch or hardened skin) ② corns (on the feet)

Answer 68

A

classic car

Answer 69

A

elderly lady (respectful) ② esteemed mother ③ CL:位[wei4]

Answer 70

A

cold and cheerless ② fig. lonely ③ unfrequented

Answer 71

A

deserted ② desolate ③ unfrequented ④ cold and cheerless ⑤ lonely ⑥ in quiet isolation

Answer 72

A

lonely ② lonesome

Answer 73

A

change ② transform ③ CL:個|个[ge4]

Answer 74

A

involuntary ② automatically

Answer 75

A

labor ② parturition ③ delivery

Answer 76

A

give birth to a child

Answer 77

A

pleasure of heavenly agreement (idiom); family love and joy ② domestic bliss

Answer 78

A

many and complicated ② mired in minor details

Answer 79

A

tedious ② convoluted ③ fiddly ④ pedantic

Answer 80

A

Dr Sun Yat-sen’s 孫中山|孙中山 Three principles of the people (late 1890s)

Answer 81

A

separation of powers

Answer 82

A

the first meridian ② the prime meridian

Answer 83

A

longitude

Answer 84

A

line of latitude ② parallel

Answer 85

A

lines of latitude and longitude ② warp and woof

Answer 86

A

very complicated (idiom)

Answer 87

A

to lift restrictions (such as curfew or martial law)

Answer 88

A

to impose martial law ② to impose curfew ③ martial law ④ curfew ⑤ emergency measures

Answer 89

A

martial law

Answer 90

A

renegade ② traitor ③ to betray one’s country

Answer 91

A

renegade province (term PRC uses for Taiwan)

Answer 92

A

(music) staff ② stave

Answer 93

A

to stay aloof from a matter (idiom)

Answer 94

A

chamber of commerce

Answer 95

A

general election

Answer 96

A

a referendum ② abbr. for 公民投票

Answer 97

A

disparity ② gap

Answer 98

A

term of office

Answer 99

A

compatible

Answer 100

A

tolerant and open-minded (idiom)

Answer 101

A

tolerant ② forgiving ③ to pardon ④ to forgive ⑤ can contain ⑥ can hold ⑦ to tolerate ⑧ to show tolerance

Answer 102

A

rude ② rudely

Answer 103

A

antler ② deer horn (used in traditional Chinese medicine) ③ abatis (defensive obstruction with sharp points)

Answer 104

A

bugle horn

Answer 105

A

concentration (percentage of dissolved material in a solution) ② consistency ③ thickness ④ density ⑤ viscosity

Answer 106

A

to calculate ② to reckon ③ to extrapolate (in calculation)

Answer 107

A

atmosphere

Answer 108

A

to be deficient in sth. ② to be short of (supplies, money, etc.)

Answer 109

A

variant of 櫃|柜[gui4]

Answer 110

A

to lead to ② to create ③ to cause ④ to bring about

Answer 111

A

omen ② sign (that sth is about to happen) ③ warning sign

Answer 112

A

no matter what ② despite ③ to allow (sb to act arbitrarily)

Answer 113

A

fingernail

Answer 114

A

Burkina Faso, West Africa

Answer 115

A

Ouagadougou, capital of Burkina Faso

Answer 116

A

Niger (African state) ② Niger River, West Africa

Answer 117

A

Ivory Coast, West Africa

Answer 118

A

restrained ② confined

Answer 119

A

to serve in the army ② in active service

Answer 120

A

Tan Fuying (1906-1977), Beijing opera star, one of the Four great beards 四大鬚生|四大须生

Answer 121

A

Four great beards of Beijing opera, namely: Ma Lianliang 馬連良|马连良, Tan Fuying 譚富英|谭富英, Yang Baosen 楊寶森|杨宝森, Xi Xiaobo 奚嘯伯|奚啸伯

Answer 122

A

four great basin depressions of China, namely: Tarim 塔里木盆地 in south Xinjiang, Jungar 準葛爾盆地|准葛尔盆地 and Tsaidam or Qaidam 柴達木盆地|柴达木盆地 in north Xinjiang Sichuan 四川盆地

Answer 123

A

to dismiss ② to fire ③ to degrade

Answer 124

A

act in a (official or personal)

Answer 125

A

household dish, implement or furniture ② domestic animal ③ guy (slang) ④ chap

Answer 126

A

foreign lands and places (idiom); living as expatriate

Answer 127

A

eucalyptus

Answer 128

A

bamboo ② CL:棵[ke1],支[zhi1],根[gen1]

Answer 129

A

tangerine ② CL:個|个[ge4],瓣[ban4]

Answer 130

A

hadrosaur (duck-billed dinosaur)

Answer 131

A

Abkhazia, region in Georgia

Answer 132

A

T’bilisi, capital of Georgia or Gruzia 格魯吉亞|格鲁吉亚[Ge2 lu3 ji2 ya4]

Answer 133

A

Georgia (country)

Answer 134

A

Georgia, US state

Answer 135

A

to feed on illusions (idiom)

Answer 136

A

how can it be that? ② (rhetorical adverb)

Answer 137

A

to follow the track of an overturned cart ② to repeat a disastrous policy

Answer 138

A

to attend to everything personally

Answer 139

A

lacking the final bucket of earth (idiom); to fail for lack of a final effort ② to fall at the last hurdle

Answer 140

A

to fish in troubled water (idiom); to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain

Answer 141

A

United Arab Emirates (UAE)

Answer 142

A

United Arab Emirates ② abbr. for 阿拉伯联合酋长国

Answer 143

A

United Arab Emirates ② abbr. for 阿拉伯联合酋长国

Answer 144

A

Trojan horse

Answer 145

A

to develop ② to evolve

Answer 146

A

blueprinted

Answer 147

A

to sketch ② to delineate

Answer 148

A

badger ② CL:隻|只[zhi1]

Answer 149

A

domain ② territory

Answer 150

A

to describe ② to portray

Answer 151

A

blueprint

Answer 152

A

hegemony ② supremacy

Answer 153

A

to throw out ② to get rid of

Answer 154

A

tangible benefit ② material advantages ③ advantageous (deal) ④ substantial (discount)

Answer 155

A

to have one’s eyes on (a goal) ② having sth in mind ③ to concentrate

Answer 156

A

place of interest ② a place one has one’s eye on

Answer 157

A

to give charity to sb ② to oblige

Answer 158

A

depressed ② resentful ③ discontented ④ indignant ⑤ perturbed

Answer 159

A

melancholy

Answer 160

A

lit. sole hegemony ② to monopolize ③ domination (of the market) ④ personal empire

Answer 161

A

to reconstruct (an art object) ② to remodel

Answer 162

A

great-grandson

Answer 163

A

great-granddaughter

Answer 164

A

structure ② pattern ③ layout

Answer 165

A

lit. to order people by pointing the chin (idiom); to signal orders by facial gesture ② arrogant and bossy

Answer 166

A

suboptimal ② subpar ③ not good enough

Answer 167

A

harsh ② pitiless

Answer 168

A

to permeate ② to infiltrate ③ to pervade ④ osmosis

Answer 169

A

lever ② pry bar ③ crowbar ④ financial leverage

Answer 170

A

to lift ② to pry open ③ to lever open

Answer 171

A

to pry open ② to lever open

Answer 172

A

transform ② change

Answer 173

A

case change (in grammar)

Answer 174

A

in the end; after all is said and done

Answer 175

A

one’s own wishful thinking

Answer 176

A

(make a) list

Answer 177

A

to resit ② to boycott ③ to refuse (to cooperate) ④ to reject ⑤ resistance ⑥ refusal

Answer 178

A

qualifications

Answer 179

A

to take off (trousers) ② to drop one’s pants

Answer 180

A

to help each other ② to complement ③ complementary

Answer 181

A

to mull over (an issue) ② to hold exploratory discussions

Answer 182

A

unattainable ② far-fetched ③ out of reach ④ exceedingly remote or distant

Answer 183

A

to induce ② to promote ③ to urge ④ to impel ⑤ to bring about ⑥ to provoke ⑦ to drive (sb to do sth) ⑧ to catalyze ⑨ to actuate ⑩ to contribute to (some development)

Answer 184

A

frame ② framework ③ fig. pattern ④ outline ⑤ organizing plan

Answer 185

A

public opinion

Answer 186

A

all different ② each unto his own

Answer 187

A

earnings ② profit

Answer 188

A

to devour

Answer 189

A

like waking from a dream (idiom)

Answer 190

A

sharp (e.g. knife blade) ② incisive ③ to the point

Answer 191

A

authority ② handle ③ hilt

Answer 192

A

thorn ② sting ③ thrust ④ to prick ⑤ to pierce ⑥ to stab ⑦ to assassinate ⑧ to murder

Answer 193

A

foreign minister ② secretary of state ③ minister of foreign affairs

Answer 194

A

to plan and prepare

Answer 195

A

large scale program of lasting importance ② project of paramount importance ③ to think big ④ annual national audit

Answer 196

A

just out of the steamer basket 蒸籠|蒸笼 ② to appear (of products, publications, sometimes derog., “lots of shoddy material is appearing nowadays”)

Answer 197

A

clear ② evident ③ obvious(ly)

Answer 198

A

to stop ② to obstruct ③ to bar the way

Answer 199

A

to incorporate ② to put under (external administration)

Answer 200

A

intent ② intention ③ intend ④ schematic diagram

Answer 201

A

rampart ② barrier

Answer 202

A

settle a matter by leaving it unsettled ② end up with nothing definite

Answer 203

A

to survey ② to view broadly

Answer 204

A

in an instant a myriad changes (idiom); rapid substantial change

Answer 205

A

no harm (in doing it) ② One might as well. ③ It won’t hurt. ④ no matter ⑤ it’s no bother

Answer 206

A

to placate ② to pacify ③ to appease

Answer 207

A

genuine goods at fair price (idiom)

Answer 208

A

dissatisfied ② discontented ③ lacking happiness

Answer 209

A

Kinmen or Quemoy islands off the Fujian coast, administered by Taiwan ② Jinmen county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian, PRC

Answer 210

A

constitutional government

Answer 211

A

bold and decisive

Answer 212

A

to put down a rebellion (idiom)

Answer 213

A

to slap on the face ② to box sb’s ears

Answer 214

A

Czech Republic

Answer 215

A

nothing is too bizarre ② full of extraordinary things

Answer 216

A

labor pains

Answer 217

A

analgesic

Answer 218

A

be out of (political) office ② out of power

Answer 219

A

opposition party

Answer 220

A

as the general trend indicates (idiom)

Answer 221

A

pitchpipe, pitch standard, one of the twelve semitones in the traditional tone system

Answer 222

A

halberd ② long handled weapon with pointed tip and crescent blade ③ combined spear and battle-ax

Answer 223

A

(zoo.) orca ② killer whale

Answer 224

A

mental disorder ② neuropathy ③ mental case (derogatory)

Answer 225

A

to restrict ② to limit to ③ to constrain ④ restriction ⑤ constraint

Answer 226

A

Sumo wrestling

Answer 227

A

reelection ② to reelect

Answer 228

A

unable to say ② can’t say precisely

Answer 229

A

meeting place ② place where people gather ③ CL:個|个[ge4]

Answer 230

A

many successive brilliant theatrical performances (idiom)

Answer 231

A

apt to happen (usually of sth undesirable) ② frequently ③ happening easily (e.g. accident or illness)

Answer 232

A

urgent priority

Answer 233

A

to be a good fit ② to be identical with ③ to adjust oneself to ④ to fit in

Answer 234

A

one more time ② again ③ one more ④ once again

Answer 235

A

repeatedly

Answer 236

A

to turn sth over

Answer 237

A

once more ② once again ③ one more time

Answer 238

A

many times ② repeatedly

Answer 239

A

protective screen

Answer 240

A

catty-corner ② to be diagonally opposite to

Answer 241

A

at that time ② originally

Answer 242

A

march ② parade ③ demonstration

Answer 243

A

not only … but also ② as well as ③ moreover ④ in addition ⑤ furthermore

Answer 244

A

stage ② section ③ phase ④ period ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4]

Answer 245

A

Wei Jingsheng (1950-), Beijing-based Chinese dissident, imprisoned 1978-1993 and 1995-1997, released to the US in 1997

Answer 246

A

Zhao Ziyang (1919-2005), PRC reforming politician, General Secretary of Chinese Communist Party 1987-1989, held under house arrest from 1989 to his death, and non-person since then

Answer 247

A

Hu Yaobang (1915-1989), Chinese politician

Answer 248

A

to drain (by leading off water) ② to unburden oneself ③ to divulge ④ to leak a secret

Answer 249

A

Zhou Enlai (1898-1976), Chinese communist leader, Prime Minister 1949-1976

Answer 250

A

to solicit contributions ② to collect donations

Answer 251

A

Örkesh Dölet (1968-), one of the main leaders of the Beijing student democracy movement of 1989

Answer 252

A

Li Peng (1928-), leading PRC politician, prime minister 1987-1998, reportedly leader of the conservative faction advocating the June 1989 Tian’anmen clampdown

Answer 253

A

Liu Xiaobo (name of dissident writer)

Answer 254

A

my unworthy manuscript (humble expr.) ② my humble writing

Answer 255

A

comment ② evaluation

Answer 256

A

surname Luo ② old name of several rivers (in Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Anhui)

Answer 257

A

breakwater ② jetty

Answer 258

A

luxury ② sumptuous

Answer 259

A

extravagant and ostentatious (idiom)

Answer 260

A

luxury good

Answer 261

A

extravagant

Answer 262

A

extravagant ② wasteful ③ exaggerating

Answer 263

A

to duplicate ② to make a copy of ③ to copy ④ to reproduce ⑤ to clone

Answer 264

A

Star Trek (US TV and film series)

Answer 265

A

Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien 托爾金|托尔金

Answer 266

A

Capricorn (star sign) ② northern people in classical times, a branch of the Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴

Answer 267

A

Capricorn (constellation and sign of the zodiac)

Answer 268

A

The Chronicles of Narnia, Children’s stories by C.S. Lewis

Answer 269

A

elf ② leprechaun

Answer 270

A

Finland ② Suomi

Answer 271

A

marsh ② swamp ③ wetlands ④ glade

Answer 272

A

school badge ② college insignia ③ university crest

Answer 273

A

water buffalo

Answer 274

A

surname Ying ② to answer ③ to respond

Answer 275

A

richest individual ② top millionaire

Answer 276

A

lit. appearance ruined by a scar ② fig. to lose face ③ disgraced

Answer 277

A

initial ② preliminary ③ tentative

Answer 278

A

to arrive (news)

Answer 279

A

the charts (of best-sellers) ② table of ranking

Answer 280

A

to detain and question

Answer 281

A

to implicate ② implicated

Answer 282

A

inestimable ② incalculable ③ beyond measure

Answer 283

A

genuine ② honest ③ in good faith ④ honesty ⑤ integrity

Answer 284

A

laborious

Answer 285

A

to become rich

Answer 286

A

to enjoy a reputation

Answer 287

A

rice ② paddy ③ CL:株[zhu1]

Answer 288

A

bearing (mechanical)

Answer 289

A

dignitary ② distinguished person ③ royalty ④ nobleman ⑤ big shot

Answer 290

A

to acquire fraudulently ② an illegal exchange

Answer 291

A

dream of golden millet ② fig. illusions of wealth and glory ③ pipe dream

Answer 292

A

dream of golden millet ② fig. illusions of wealth and power ③ pipe dream

Answer 293

A

pipe dream (idiom)

Answer 294

A

barley ② to moo ③ usurp

Answer 295

A

to gain profit (by underhand means) ② to exploit ③ exploitation

Answer 296

A

to gain profit (by underhand means) ② to exploit ③ see also 謀取|谋取[mou2 qu3]

Answer 297

A

joking matter; go back on one’s words

Answer 298

A

the benevolent man cannot be rich (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24).

Answer 299

A

the benevolent man cannot be rich and vice versa (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24).

Answer 300

A

for now ② for the time being ③ temporarily

Answer 301

A

to accompany ② to follow ③ to occur together with ④ attendant

Answer 302

A

after all (when all is said and done) ② actually ③ outcome ④ result

Answer 303

A

lit. to drill a hole ② to take advantage of a loophole (e.g. legal) ③ to exploit an advantage ④ to seize the opportunity (esp. to do sth. bad)

Answer 304

A

effect (e.g. greenhouse effect)

Answer 305

A

domino effect ② ripple effect

Answer 306

A

the butterfly effect (leading to chaotic dynamics)

Answer 307

A

to bear the brunt (idiom)

Answer 308

A

snobbish (materialistically) (idiom)

Answer 309

A

common ② everyday ③ average

Answer 310

A

idea ② concept ③ philosophy ④ theory

Answer 311

A

to borrow ② a loan ③ debit and credit items on a balance sheet

Answer 312

A

to repay a debt

Answer 313

A

especially adept at trickery (idiom)

Answer 314

A

mortgage loan

Answer 315

A

mortgage crisis

Answer 316

A

subprime mortgage

Answer 317

A

security (property held against a loan) ② mortgaged property

Answer 318

A

little imagined ② scarcely realized

Answer 319

A

ridiculous

Answer 320

A

flock of sheep

Answer 321

A

balance sheet

Answer 322

A

to chase ② to pursue vigorously

Answer 323

A

Injure one and you injure all. (idiom)

Answer 324

A

Honor one and you honor all. (idiom)

Answer 325

A

lit. bitter fruit ② fig. painful consequence

Answer 326

A

cause and effects (idiom); entire process of development

Answer 327

A

to collaborate from within with forces from without (idiom)

Answer 328

A

admittedly (it’s true that…)

Answer 329

A

function ② role

Answer 330

A

be (in some state, position, or condition)

Answer 331

A

to send sb. to his doom (idiom)

Answer 332

A

mold in metal

Answer 333

A

to err hopelessly (idiom)

Answer 334

A

too late for regrets (idiom); It is useless to repent after the event.

Answer 335

A

to sound a bell ② to raise the alarm

Answer 336

A

alarm bell

Answer 337

A

smoke (from guns)

Answer 338

A

bow string ② string of musical instrument ③ watchspring ④ chord (segment of curve) ⑤ hypotenuse ⑥ CL:根[gen1]

Answer 339

A

string instrument

Answer 340

A

to restrict ② to limit to ③ to constrain ④ restriction ⑤ constraint

Answer 341

A

upright ② regular ③ proper ④ correct

Answer 342

A

well-shaped figure and decorous appearance (idiom)

Answer 343

A

to use ② to spread out ③ to postpone ④ to unfold

Answer 344

A

the late ② deceased

Answer 345

A

(dead) human remains

Answer 346

A

to be involved in a crash ② accident

Answer 347

A

to say a matter has no relationship with the individual referred to, to emphasise one is innocent or in the clear

Answer 348

A

cast away

Answer 349

A

apostrophe ‘ (punct.) ② accent mark ③ prime symbol (math.)

Answer 350

A

lit. there is not even the first stroke of the character 八 ② things have not even begun to take shape ③ no sign of success yet

Answer 351

A

to shelve ② to set aside

Answer 352

A

to be ill-bred (idiom)

Answer 353

A

impose by force

Answer 354

A

vigorous ② exuberant

Answer 355

A

to prevent troubles before the event (idiom); to forestall ② to nip sth in the bud ③ prevention (is better than cure)

Answer 356

A

to recommend ② to introduce (from outside)

Answer 357

A

noticeable ② conspicuous ③ spectacular (idiom)

Answer 358

A

same ② equal ③ equivalent

Answer 359

A

industry ② estate ③ property ④ industrial

Answer 360

A

to restrict ② condition

Answer 361

A

mode ② method

Answer 362

A

to imitate ② to copy ③ to emulate ④ to mimic ⑤ model

Answer 363

A

place extra emphasis on

Answer 364

A

to meet ② to welcome ③ to greet

Answer 365

A

arduous ② terrible (task) ③ very difficult ④ formidable

Answer 366

A

to form a complete set ② coherent

Answer 367

A

to find ② to detect ③ to discover

Answer 368

A

fierce ② very

Answer 369

A

very fierce

Answer 370

A

callous ② heartless

Answer 371

A

resolutely ② firmly ③ ferociously ④ ruthlessly

Answer 372

A

to break the law

Answer 373

A

to break the rules ② an illegality ③ a foul

Answer 374

A

to fall ill

Answer 375

A

morality and conduct ② Taiwan pr. de2 xing4

Answer 376

A

to give vent to anger

Answer 377

A

simply ② at all ③ practically

Answer 378

A

seems as if ② rather like ③ also pr. (shi4 de5) or (shi5 de5)

Answer 379

A

to be fascinated ② to be captivated

Answer 380

A

(indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal) ② unfortunately ③ against expectations

Answer 381

A

martial arts chivalry (Chinese literary, theatrical and cinema genre) ② knight-errant

Answer 382

A

day and night ② regardless of the time of day or night

Answer 383

A

hardworking ② diligent

Answer 384

A

have ② possess

Answer 385

A

thus ② consequently ③ as a result

Answer 386

A

to daydream ② lost in thought

Answer 387

A

explanation ② to explain ③ to interpret ④ to resolve ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4]

Answer 388

A

explain ② to release

Answer 389

A

school report or transcript

Answer 390

A

silhouette ② figure

Answer 391

A

honest ② reasonable ③ fair ④ sensible ⑤ timely ⑥ just (when needed)

Answer 392

A

like father, like son (idiom)

Answer 393

A

ending ② wind up ③ coda

Answer 394

A

to wait a moment; not to do or go too soon

Answer 395

A

very serious mistake (idiom)

Answer 396

A

to publish

Answer 397

A

to support one’s parents in their old age; to show filial piety ② to to repay ③ to return a favor

Answer 398

A

huge ② enormous ③ tremendous

Answer 399

A

thorny (problem) ② intractable

Answer 400

A

repeatedly ② over and over

Answer 401

A

far-fetched ② implausible (chain of reasoning)

Answer 402

A

far-fetched and hard to believe

Answer 403

A

even if ② even though ③ right away ④ immediately

Answer 404

A

to be out of the question

Answer 405

A

not at all surprising (idiom)

Answer 406

A

however ② yet ③ but

Answer 407

A

to discuss ② to bring up various ideas for discussion

Answer 408

A

to confess ② to repent ③ remorse ④ repentance ⑤ penitent ⑥ confession (Buddhism)

Answer 409

A

to repent and make a new start (idiom)

Answer 410

A

to show repentance and atone for one’s crime (idiom)

Answer 411

A

redeem ② to ransom

Answer 412

A

is bound to (happen)

Answer 413

A

to wave flags and shout battle cries (idiom); to egg sb on ② to give support to

Answer 414

A

prices scissor (caught between low income and high prices)

Answer 415

A

to call loudly (idiom); to get people’s attention ② to make one’s views known

Answer 416

A

spectacle

Answer 417

A

to consecrate ② to dedicate ③ to devote

Answer 418

A

real human interest

Answer 419

A

unsuitable ② improper ③ inappropriate

Answer 420

A

erhua variant of 壓根|压根[ya4 gen1] ② from the start ③ absolutely ④ entirely ⑤ simply

Answer 421

A

to turn a blind eye to ② to ignore

Answer 422

A

reasoning ② speculative ③ inference

Answer 423

A

slander ② calumny ③ to accuse unjustly

Answer 424

A

make a false charge

Answer 425

A

pull ② tear ③ to talk casually

Answer 426

A

to feel hopelessly worried or get in trouble for imaginary fears

Answer 427

A

to sum up ② to conclude ③ in a nutshell ④ the end (of a story)

Answer 428

A

evident ② clear ③ undoubted

Answer 429

A

disaster caused by hail

Answer 430

A

hail ② hailstone

Answer 431

A

hailstorm

Answer 432

A

exactly ② just ③ precisely

Answer 433

A

nothing remains the same (idiom); change beyond recognition

Answer 434

A

to change beyond recognition (idiom)

Answer 435

A

hiding a sickness for fear of treatment (idiom); fig. concealing a fault to avoid criticism ② to keep one’s shortcomings secret ③ to refuse to listen to advice

Answer 436

A

to sow seeds ② sowing ③ seed

Answer 437

A

to rob ② looting

Answer 438

A

barely ② only ③ merely ④ only (this and nothing more)

Answer 439

A

cozy ② snug

Answer 440

A

cool eye; fig. detached ② (treating sb) with indifference

Answer 441

A

a squint ② sideways glance ③ to look askance

Answer 442

A

as it turns out ② by lucky coincidence

Answer 443

A

abbr. for 梵教 Brahmanism ② abbr. for abbr. for 梵語|梵语 or 梵文, Sanskrit ③ abbr. for 梵蒂岡|梵蒂冈, Vatican

Answer 444

A

Brahmanism

Answer 445

A

to ask (a question) in reply ② to answer a question with a question ③ rhetorical question

Answer 446

A

become naturalized ② become a citizen

Answer 447

A

nationality

Answer 448

A

to be in a tangle ② to nag

Answer 449

A

gather together ② to investigate ③ to entangle ④ correct

Answer 450

A

to wind around ② to wrap round ③ to coil ④ tangle ⑤ to involve ⑥ to bother ⑦ to annoy

Answer 451

A

fixed amount ② quota

Answer 452

A

Chen Xiangmei

Answer 453

A

a reservation (for an ethnic minority)

Answer 454

A

candidate who came first in the Han-lin examination (highest rank of the examination system; see 榜眼|榜眼[bang3 yan3] and 探花|探花[tan4 hua1]) ② (modern) the highest-scoring student in the country, province, school, etc. on the college entrance examination (高考[gao1 kao3]

Answer 455

A

candidate who came second in the Han-lin examination (see 狀元|狀元[zhuang4 yuan2])

Answer 456

A

candidate who came third in the Han-lin examination (see 狀元|狀元[zhuang4 yuan2])

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FSI Set 10 Flashcards

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