FSI D1 1-5 Flashcards by B -

鼓舞[鼓舞] gǔwǔ

heartening (news) ② boost (morale) ③ CL:個|个[ge4]

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

老实[老實] lǎoshí

honest ② sincere ③ open and guileless ④ naive

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

接班[接班] jiēbān

to work one’s shift ② to succeed to a position ③ to take over a job (on the next shift) ④ to relieve sb as successor

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

司法部[司法部] Sīfǎbù

Justice Department (of the US government)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

日内瓦[日內瓦] Rìnèiwǎ

Geneva, Switzerland

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

笼统[籠統] lǒngtǒng

general ② broad ③ in general terms ④ broadly speaking

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

排名[排名] páimíng

ranking ② ordered list ③ to rank nth out of 100 ④ to be placed ⑤ roll of honor

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

百分点[百分點] bǎifēndiǎn

percentage point

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

援引[援引] yuányǐn

quote ② cite

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

首选[首選] shǒuxuǎn

first choice ② premium ③ to come first in the imperial examinations

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

嫌犯[嫌犯] xiánfàn

a suspect

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

举动[舉動] jǔdòng

act ② action ③ activity ④ move ⑤ movement

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

彩票[彩票] cǎipiào

the lottery ② lottery ticket

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

蒙受[蒙受] méngshòu

to suffer ② to sustain (loss)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

警戒[警戒] jǐngjiè

to warn ② to be alert for

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

先前[先前] xiānqián

before ② previously

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

补贴[補貼] bǔtiē

subsidy ② allowance

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

美食[美食] měishí

culinary delicacy ② fine food ③ gourmet food

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

佳肴[佳餚] jiāyáo

fine food ② delicacies ③ delicious food

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

无微不至[無微不至] wúwēibùzhì

in every possible way (idiom); meticulous

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

关怀[關懷] guānhuái

care ② solicitude ③ to show care for ④ concerned about ⑤ attentive to

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

抗生素[抗生素] kàngshēngsù

antibiotic

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

滥用[濫用] lànyòng

to abuse

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

滥用职权[濫用職權] lànyòngzhíquán

abuse of power

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

过量[過量] guòliàng

excess ② overdose

赚取[賺取] zhuànqǔ

to make a profit ② to earn a packet

抗药性[抗藥性] kàngyàoxìng

resistance to action of a drug

封冻[封凍] fēngdòng

to freeze over (of water or land)

复苏[復甦] fùsū

to recovery (health, economic) ② to resuscitate ③ anabiosis

共存[共存] gòngcún

to coexist

甜食[甜食] tiánshí

dessert ② sweet

捍卫[捍衛] hànwèi

defend ② uphold ③ safeguard

资深[資深] zīshēn

senior (in terms of depth of accumulated experience) ② deeply qualified

颠覆[顛覆] diānfù

to topple (i.e. knock over) ② to capsize ③ fig. to overturn (a regime, by plotting or subversion) ④ to undermine ⑤ to subvert

消毒[消毒] xiāodú

disinfect ② sterilize

捍[捍] hàn

ward off (a blow)

致命[致命] zhìmìng

fatal ② mortal ③ deadly ④ to sacrifice one's life

丧生[喪生] sàngshēng

to die ② lose one's life

化验[化驗] huàyàn

laboratory test ② chemical experiment ③ assay

痕迹[痕跡] hénjì

vestige ② mark ③ trace

喷洒[噴灑] pēnsǎ

spray ② sprinkle

消毒剂[消毒劑] xiāodújì

disinfectant

开启[開啟] kāiqǐ

to open

断交[斷交] duànjiāo

break off diplomatic relations

建交[建交] jiànjiāo

to establish diplomatic relations

隔阂[隔閡] géhé

estrangement

阂[閡] hé

obstruct

致力[致力] zhìlì

work for ② devote one's efforts to

信任[信任] xìnrèn

trust ② have confidence in

搭建[搭建] dājiàn

to build (esp. with simple materials) ② to knock together (a temporary shed) ③ to rig up

显示[顯示] xiǎnshì

to show ② to illustrate ③ to display ④ to demonstrate

坦诚[坦誠] tǎnchéng

candid ② frank ③ plain dealing

罕见[罕見] hǎnjiàn

rare ② rarely seen

严密[嚴密] yánmì

strict ② tight (organization, surveillance etc)

梁[梁] liáng

beam of roof ② bridge

坦率[坦率] tǎnshuài

frank (discussion) ② blunt ③ open

急剧[急劇] jíjù

rapid ② sudden

异乎寻常[異乎尋常] yìhūxúncháng

unusual ② extraordinary

触发[觸發] chùfā

trigger ② spark

愤怒[憤怒] fènnù

angry ② indignant

螳蜋[螳螂] tángláng

mantis ② praying mantis

动乱[動亂] dòngluàn

turmoil ② upheaval ③ unrest

骚乱[騷亂] sāoluàn

disturbance ② riot ③ to create a disturbance

微臣[微臣] wēichén

this small official ② humble servant

搜捕[搜捕] sōubǔ

to hunt and arrest (fugitives) ② to track down and arrest ③ a manhunt

捉拿[捉拿] zhuōná

to arrest ② to catch a criminal

观赏[觀賞] guānshǎng

to see and enjoy ② to admire the view

赏[賞] shǎng

to bestow (a reward) ② to give (to an inferior) ③ to hand down ④ a reward (bestowed by a superior) ⑤ to appreciate (beauty)

整治[整治] zhěngzhì

to renovate ② to restore ③ to repair ④ to restore a waterway by dredging ⑤ corrective punishment ⑥ to get sth ready

列举[列舉] lièjǔ

a list ② to list ③ to enumerate

告诫[告誡] gàojiè

to warn ② to admonish

切实[切實] qièshí

feasible ② earnestly ③ conscientiously ④ realistic ⑤ practical

中风[中風] zhòngfēng

to suffer a paralyzing stroke

就绪[就緒] jiùxù

to be ready ② to be in order

耗资[耗資] hàozī

to spend ② expenditure ③ to cost

理解[理解] lǐjiě

to comprehend ② understanding ③ comprehension ④ to understand

辩解[辯解] biànjiě

to explain ② to justify ③ to defend (a point of view etc) ④ to provide an explanation ⑤ to try to defend oneself

辩护[辯護] biànhù

to speak in defense of ② to argue in favor of ③ to defend ④ to plead

誓言[誓言] shìyán

oath ② promise ③ pledge

时机[時機] shíjī

fortunate timing ② occasion ③ opportunity