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► Mandarin Vocab 3 > FSI Set 08 > Flashcards

FSI Set 08 Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

小金库[小金庫] xiǎojīnkù

A

supplementary cash reserve ② private fund ③ private hoard ④ slush fund

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2
Q

刹那[剎那] chànà

A

an instant (Sanskrit: ksana) ② split second ③ the twinkling of an eye

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3
Q

刹住[剎住] shāzhù

A

to stop ② to come to a halt

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4
Q

职务[職務] zhíwù

A

post ② position ③ job ④ duties

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5
Q

滋生[滋生] zīshēng

A

to breed ② to flourish ③ to cause ④ to provoke ⑤ to create

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6
Q

隐形[隱形] yǐnxíng

A

invisible

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7
Q

清查[清查] qīngchá

A

to investigate thoroughly ② to carefully inspect ③ to verify ④ to ferret out (undesirable elements)

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8
Q

臭豆腐[臭豆腐] chòudòufu

A

stinky tofu ② strong-smelling preserved beancurd ③ fig. rough exterior but lovable person

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9
Q

屡见不鲜[屢見不鮮] lǚjiànbùxiān

A

a common occurrence (idiom)

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10
Q

屡禁不止[屢禁不止] lǚjìnbùzhǐ

A

to continue despite repeated prohibition (idiom)

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11
Q

犹如[猶如] yóurú

A

similar to ② appearing to be

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12
Q

吞噬[吞噬] tūnshì

A

to swallow ② to engulf ③ to gobble up

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13
Q

清理[清理] qīnglǐ

A

clear ② to put in order ③ to check up

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14
Q

究其根源[究其根源] jiūqígēnyuán

A

to trace something to its source (idiom)

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15
Q

举报[舉報] jǔbào

A

to report (malefactors to the police) ② to denounce

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16
Q

瞒报[瞞報] mánbào

A

to conceal or deceive in a report ② to falsify by over- or under-reporting

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17
Q

私自[私自] sīzì

A

private ② personal ③ secretly ④ without explicit approval

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18
Q

奖励[獎勵] jiǎnglì

A

reward (as encouragement)

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19
Q

降临节[降臨節] Jiànglínjié

A

Advent (Christian period of 4 weeks before Christmas)

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20
Q

简便[簡便] jiǎnbiàn

A

simple and convenient ② handy

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21
Q

专项[專項] zhuānxiàng

A

special ② dedicated

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22
Q

侵占[侵佔] qīnzhàn

A

to invade and occupy (territory)

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23
Q

处罚[處罰] chǔfá

A

to penalize ② to punish

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24
Q

眼线[眼線] yǎnxiàn

A

police informer

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25
Q

严肃[嚴肅] yánsù

A

solemn ② solemnity

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26
Q

层面[層面] céngmiàn

A

plane ② level

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27
Q

源头[源頭] yuántóu

A

source

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28
Q

资深[資深] zīshēn

A

senior (in terms of depth of accumulated experience) ② deeply qualified

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29
Q

自身[自身] zìshēn

A

itself ② oneself ③ one’s own

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30
Q

带头[帶頭] dàitóu

A

to take the lead ② to be the first ③ to set an example

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31
Q

遵纪守法[遵紀守法] zūnjìshǒufǎ

A

to observe discipline and law (idiom)

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32
Q

运作[運作] yùnzuò

A

to operate ② operations; workings; activities (usu. of an organization) ③ thread (computing)

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33
Q

规范[規範] guīfàn

A

norm ② standard ③ specification ④ regulation ⑤ rule ⑥ within the rules ⑦ to fix rules ⑧ to regulate ⑨ to specify

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34
Q

经营[經營] jīngyíng

A

to engage in (business etc) ② to run ③ to operate

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35
Q

健全[健全] jiànquán

A

robust ② strong

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36
Q

铲除[剷除] chǎnchú

A

to root out ② to eradicate ③ to sweep away ④ to abolish

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37
Q

书面语[書面語] shūmiànyǔ

A

written language

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38
Q

口语[口語] kǒuyǔ

A

colloquial speech ② spoken language ③ vernacular language ④ slander ⑤ gossip ⑥ CL:門|门[men2]

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39
Q

各个[各個] gègè

A

every ② various ③ separately one-by-one

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40
Q

祖籍[祖籍] zǔjí

A

ancestral hometown ② original domicile (and civil registration)

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41
Q

再说[再說] zàishuō

A

let’s talk about it later ② what’s more ③ besides

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42
Q

不但[不但] bùdàn

A

not only (… but also…)

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43
Q

而且[而且] érqiě

A

not only … but also ② as well as ③ moreover ④ in addition ⑤ furthermore

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44
Q

设备[設備] shèbèi

A

equipment ② facilities ③ installations ④ CL:個|个[ge4]

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45
Q

烘干机[烘乾機] hōnggānjī dryer

A

clothes

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46
Q

不见得[不見得] bùjiànde

A

not necessarily ② not likely

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47
Q

衣柜[衣櫃] yīguì

A

wardrobe ② armoire ③ CL:個|个[ge4]

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48
Q

楼下[樓下] lóuxià

A

downstairs

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49
Q

楼上[樓上] lóushàng

A

upstairs

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50
Q

常客[常客] chángkè

A

frequent visitor ② fig. sth that crops up frequently

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51
Q

拿手[拿手] náshǒu

A

expert in ② good at

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52
Q

拿手菜[拿手菜] náshǒucài (dish)

A

specialty

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53
Q

清蒸[清蒸] qīngzhēng

A

steamed in broth

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54
Q

芥兰牛肉[芥蘭牛肉] jièlánniúròu

A

beef with broccoli

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55
Q

菠菜[菠菜] bōcài

A

spinach ② CL:棵[ke1]

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56
Q

味精[味精] wèijīng

A

monosodium glutamate (MSG) ② Ajinomoto

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57
Q

片面[片面] piànmiàn

A

unilateral ② one-sided

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58
Q

正好[正好] zhènghǎo

A

just (in time) ② just right ③ just enough ④ to happen to ⑤ to chance to ⑥ by chance ⑦ it just so happens that

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59
Q

大放厥辞[大放厥辭] dàfàngjuécí

A

great release of talk (idiom); to spout nonsense

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60
Q

劣势[劣勢] lièshì

A

inferior ② disadvantaged

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61
Q

优劣[優劣] yōuliè

A

good and bad ② merits and drawbacks

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62
Q

即时[即時] jíshí

A

immediate

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63
Q

景色[景色] jǐngsè

A

scenery ② scene ③ landscape ④ view

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64
Q

真情[真情] zhēnqíng

A

real situation ② the truth

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65
Q

腐蚀[腐蝕] fǔshí

A

corrosion ② to corrode (degrade chemically) ③ to rot ④ corruption

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66
Q

隐私[隱私] yǐnsī

A

privacy

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67
Q

打字机[打字機] dǎzìjī

A

typewriter

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68
Q

万能[萬能] wànnéng

A

omnipotent

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69
Q

卫星定位系统[衛星定位系統] wèixīngdìngwèixìtǒng

A

global positioning system (GPS)

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70
Q

卫星电视[衛星電視] wèixīngdiànshì

A

satellite TV

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71
Q

屡教不改[屢教不改] lǚjiàobùgǎi

A

impenitent (idiom)

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72
Q

以身作则[以身作則] yǐshēnzuòzé

A

to set an example (idiom); to serve as a model

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73
Q

窍[竅] qiào

A

intelligence ② opening ③ tunnel to the heart (traditional concept)

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74
Q

窍门儿[竅門兒] qiàoménr

A

a trick ② an ingenious method ③ know-how ④ the knack (of doing sth)

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75
Q

诀窍[訣竅] juéqiào

A

secrets of success ② tricks of the trade

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76
Q

雪上加霜[雪上加霜] xuěshàngjiāshuāng

A

to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another ② to make things worse in a bad situation

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77
Q

落井下石[落井下石] luòjǐngxiàshí

A

to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down

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78
Q

不劳而获[不勞而獲] bùláo’érhuò

A

to reap without sowing (idiom)

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79
Q

猜测[猜測] cāicè

A

guess ② conjecture ③ surmise

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80
Q

尾声[尾聲] wěishēng

A

coda ② epilogue ③ end

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81
Q

病原体[病原體] bìngyuántǐ

A

(med.) pathogen

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82
Q

携手[攜手] xiéshǒu

A

hand in hand ② to join hands ③ to collaborate

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83
Q

力争[力爭] lìzhēng

A

to work hard for ② to do all one can ③ to contend strongly

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84
Q

考证[考證] kǎozhèng

A

to verify (based on written evidence)

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85
Q

论点[論點] lùndiǎn

A

argument ② line of reasoning ③ thesis ④ point (of discussion)

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86
Q

论据[論据] lùnjù

A

grounds (for an argument) ② a contention ③ a thesis

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87
Q

巾帼英雄[巾幗英雄] jīnguóyīngxióng

A

heroine (idiom)

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88
Q

辞令[辭令] cílìng

A

appropriate language ② manners in talking with sb

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89
Q

隔行如隔山[隔行如隔山] géhángrúgéshān

A

different trades, worlds apart (idiom); to sb outside the profession, it is a closed book

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90
Q

运筹帷幄[运筹帷幄] yùnchóuwéiwò

A

lit. to devise battle plan in a tent (idiom); fig. planning strategies ② cf Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦 in his tent trusts his general a thousand miles away to make better decisions

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91
Q

灵长类[靈長類] língzhǎnglèi

A

primate (monkey, hominid etc)

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92
Q

灵长[靈長] língzhǎng

A

primate (monkey, hominid etc)

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93
Q

灵长类动物[靈長類動物] língzhǎnglèidòngwù

A

primates

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94
Q

啮齿动物[嚙齒動物] nièchǐdòngwù

A

a rodent (rat, rabbit etc)

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95
Q

啮齿目[嚙齒目] nièchǐmù

A

order of rodents (rats, rabbits etc)

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96
Q

兔唇[兔唇] tùchún

A

hare lip (birth defect)

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97
Q

有蹄动物[有蹄動物] yǒutídòngwù

A

ungulates (animals with hooves)

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98
Q

狂犬病[狂犬病] kuángquǎnbìng

A

rabies

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99
Q

结核[結核] jiéhé

A

tuberculosis ② consumption ③ nodule

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100
Q

鼠疫[鼠疫] shǔyì

A

plague

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101
Q

炭疽病[炭疽病] tànjūbìng

A

anthrax

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102
Q

甲肝[甲肝] jiǎgān

A

hepatitis A

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103
Q

脱险[脫險] tuōxiǎn

A

to escape (danger) ② to rescue ③ to come out alive

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104
Q

蝗虫[蝗蟲] huángchóng

A

locust

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105
Q

胆[膽] dǎn

A

the gall ② the nerve ③ courage ④ guts ⑤ gall bladder

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106
Q

肾[腎] shèn

A

kidney

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107
Q

衰竭[衰竭] shuāijié

A

organ failure ② exhaustion ③ prostration (medicine)

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108
Q

素质[素質] sùzhì

A

inner quality ② basic essence ③ change over time

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109
Q

素质差[素質差] sùzhìchà

A

so uneducated! ② so ignorant!

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110
Q

蟒蛇[蟒蛇] mǎngshé

A

boa constrictor

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111
Q

蠢蠢欲动[蠢蠢欲動] chǔnchǔnyùdòng

A

ready to make trouble (idiom)

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112
Q

叫醒服务[叫醒服務] jiàoxǐngfúwù

A

morning call ② wake-up call (hotel service)

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113
Q

昏昏欲睡[昏昏欲睡] hūnhūnyùshuì

A

drowsy ② sleepy

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114
Q

蛋白质[蛋白質] dànbáizhì

A

protein

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115
Q

桂皮[桂皮] guìpí

A

Chinese cinnamon (Cinnamonum cassia) ② cassia bark

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116
Q

增进[增進] zēngjìn

A

promote ② enhance ③ to further ④ to advance (a cause etc)

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117
Q

大张旗鼓[大張旗鼓] dàzhāngqígǔ

A

fanfare

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118
Q

大丈夫能屈能伸[大丈夫能屈能伸] dàzhàngfunéngqūnéngshēn

A

A leader can submit or can stand tall as required. ② ready to give and take ③ flexible

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119
Q

慑于淫威[懾於淫威] shèyúyínwēi

A

to be awed by authority (idiom)

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120
Q

慑[懾] shè

A

afraid ② be feared ③ to fear ④ to frighten ⑤ to intimidate

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121
Q

检疫[檢疫] jiǎnyì

A

quarantine (inspection)

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122
Q

遭殃[遭殃] zāoyāng

A

to suffer a calamity

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123
Q

回心转意[回心轉意] huíxīnzhuǎnyì

A

to change one’s views (idiom)

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124
Q

赚钱[賺錢] zhuànqián

A

to earn money ② money making

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125
Q

别无他人[別無他人] biéwútārén

A

nobody else (idiom)

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126
Q

别无他物[別無他物] biéwútāwù

A

nothing else

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127
Q

别无他用[別無他用] biéwútāyòng

A

no other use for (idiom)

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128
Q

别无他法[別無他法] biéwútāfǎ

A

there is no alternative

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129
Q

总经理[總經理] zǒngjīnglǐ

A

general manager

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130
Q

董事长[董事長] dǒngshìzhǎng

A

chairman of the board ② chairman

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131
Q

名列前茅[名列前茅] mínglièqiánmáo

A

to rank among the best

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132
Q

桃园[桃園] Táoyuán

A

Taoyuan (city in Taiwan) ② the Garden of the Peaches of Immortality

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133
Q

使得[使得] shǐde

A

usable ② workable ③ feasible ④ doable ⑤ to make ⑥ to cause

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134
Q

过剩[過剩] guòshèng

A

surplus ② excess

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135
Q

总裁[總裁] zǒngcái

A

chairman ② director-general (of a company etc)

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136
Q

毫无疑问[毫無疑問] háowúyíwèn

A

certainty ② without a doubt

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137
Q

毫无[毫無] háowú

A

not in the least ② none whatsoever ③ completely without

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138
Q

逆流[逆流] nìliú

A

against the stream ② adverse current ③ a counter-current ④ fig. reactionary tendency ⑤ to go against the trend

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139
Q

翱翔[翱翔] áoxiáng

A

hover ② soar

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140
Q

塑造[塑造] sùzào

A

to model ② to mould ③ plastic (arts) ④ flexible ⑤ to portray (in sculpture or in words)

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141
Q

领养[領養] lǐngyǎng

A

adoption ② to adopt a child

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142
Q

羚羊[羚羊] língyáng

A

antelope ② CL:隻|只[zhi1]

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143
Q

收养[收養] shōuyǎng

A

adopt ② adoption

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144
Q

礼宾[禮賓] lǐbīn

A

protocol ② official etiquette

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145
Q

供应商[供應商] gōngyìngshāng

A

supply trade, supplier

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146
Q

赞助[贊助] zànzhù

A

to support ② to assist ③ sponsor

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147
Q

赞助商[贊助商] zànzhùshāng

A

sponsor

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148
Q

共聚一堂[共聚一堂] gòngjùyītáng

A

to gather in the same hall ② to gather together (idiom)

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149
Q

耳目一新[耳目一新] ěrmùyīxīn

A

pleasant change of atmosphere ② to have a completely new impression ③ to find everything fresh and new

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150
Q

嘉[嘉] jiā

A

excellent

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151
Q

嘉宾[嘉賓] jiābīn

A

esteemed guest ② honored guest

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152
Q

得了[得了] déle

A

to be finished ② to be ready ③ all right! ④ that’s enough!

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153
Q

关子[關子] guānzi

A

climax (in a story)

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154
Q

卖关子[賣關子] màiguānzi

A

do something reluctantly ② keep listeners in suspense (in storytelling) ③ keep people on tenterhooks

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155
Q

显得[顯得] xiǎnde

A

to seem ② to look ③ to appear

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156
Q

显出[顯出] xiǎnchū

A

to express ② to exhibit

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157
Q

出现[出現] chūxiàn

A

to appear ② to arise ③ to emerge

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158
Q

表现[表現] biǎoxiàn

A

to show ② to show off ③ to display ④ to manifest ⑤ expression ⑥ manifestation ⑦ show ⑧ display ⑨ performance (at work etc)

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159
Q

太祖[太祖] tàizǔ

A

Great Ancestor (posthumous title, e.g. for the founder of a dynasty)

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160
Q

网虫[網蟲] wǎngchóng

A

internet addict

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161
Q

主动[主動] zhǔdòng

A

taking the initiative ② of one’s own accord ③ active (not passive)

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162
Q

刻苦学习[刻苦學習] kèkǔxuéxí

A

to study hard ② assiduous

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163
Q

违反[違反] wéifǎn

A

to violate (a law)

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164
Q

违犯[違犯] wéifàn

A

to violate ② to infringe

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165
Q

违反宪法[違反憲法] wéifǎnxiànfǎ

A

to violate the constitution

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166
Q

熟练[熟練] shúliàn

A

practiced ② proficient ③ skilled ④ skillful

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167
Q

唱段[唱段] chàngduàn

A

aria (in opera)

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168
Q

不了了之[不了了之] bùliǎoliǎozhī

A

settle a matter by leaving it unsettled ② end up with nothing definite

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169
Q

泡[泡] pāo

A

puffed ② swollen ③ spongy ④ small lake (esp. in place names) ⑤ classifier for urine or feces

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170
Q

泡[泡] pào

A

bubble ② foam ③ blister (i.e. skin bubble) ④ to soak ⑤ to steep ⑥ to infuse ⑦ to dawdle ⑧ to shilly-shally ⑨ to hang about ⑩ to pick up (a girl) ⑪ to get off with (a sexual partner)

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171
Q

泡汤[泡湯] pàotāng

A

to dawdle ② to go slow deliberately ③ to fizzle out ④ to have all one’s hopes dashed

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172
Q

泡子[泡子] pāozi

A

small lake ② pond

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173
Q

百团大战[百團大戰] Bǎituán Dàzhàn

A

Hundred Regiments offensive of August-December 1940, a large scale offensive against the Japanese by the communists

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174
Q

局限[局限] júxiàn

A

to limit ② to confine ③ to restrict sth within set boundaries

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175
Q

槐树[槐樹] huáishù

A

locust tree (Sophora japonica)

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176
Q

慌张[慌張] huāngzhāng

A

confused ② flustered

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177
Q

坦率[坦率] tǎnshuài

A

frank (discussion) ② blunt ③ open

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178
Q

孤独[孤獨] gūdú

A

lonely ② solitary

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179
Q

喜糖[喜糖] xǐtáng

A

sweet given on a happy occasion (esp. wedding)

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180
Q

大吃一惊[大吃一驚] dàchīyìjīng

A

to have a surprise (idiom); shocked or startled ② gobsmacked

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181
Q

让座[讓座] ràngzuò

A

to give up one’s seat for sb

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182
Q

倡议[倡議] chàngyì

A

to suggest ② to initiate ③ proposal ④ initiative

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183
Q

辛勤[辛勤] xīnqín

A

hardworking ② industrious

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184
Q

用功[用功] yònggōng

A

diligent ② industrious (in one’s studies) ③ to study hard ④ to make great effort

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185
Q

努力[努力] nǔlì

A

great effort ② to strive ③ to try hard

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186
Q

不足挂齿[不足掛齒] bùzúguàchǐ

A

nothing to speak of (idiom)

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187
Q

侥幸[僥倖] jiǎoxìng

A

luckily ② by a fluke

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188
Q

贩运[販運] fànyùn

A

to transport (for sale) ② to traffic (in sth)

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189
Q

压根[壓根] yàgēn

A

from the start ② absolutely ③ entirely ④ simply

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190
Q

一时[一時] yīshí

A

a period of time ② a while ③ for a short while ④ temporary ⑤ momentary ⑥ at the same time

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191
Q

脱手[脫手] tuōshǒu

A

(not of regular commerce) to sell or dispose of (goods etc)

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192
Q

不堪[不堪] bùkān

A

cannot bear ② cannot stand ③ utterly ④ extremely

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193
Q

在所难免[在所難免] zàisuǒnánmiǎn

A

to be unavoidable (idiom)

194
Q

亲眼目睹[親眼目睹] qīnyǎnmùdǔ

A

to see for oneself ② to see with one’s own eyes

195
Q

发言权[發言權] fāyánquán

A

the right of speech

196
Q

刀耕火种[刀耕火種] dāogēnghuǒzhòng

A

slash-and-burn cultivation (idiom)

197
Q

茹毛饮血[茹毛飲血] rúmáoyǐnxuè

A

devour raw meat and fowl (of savages)

198
Q

反复[反復] fǎnfù

A

repeatedly ② over and over

199
Q

冤案[冤案] yuān’àn

A

miscarriage of justice

200
Q

筛选[篩選] shāixuǎn

A

to filter

201
Q

宝贵[寶貴] bǎoguì

A

valuable ② precious ③ value ④ treasure ⑤ set store by

202
Q

食谱[食譜] shípǔ

A

cookbook ② recipe ③ diet ④ CL: 份[fen4], 個|个

203
Q

沉迷[沉迷] chénmí

A

to indulge ② to wallow

204
Q

世隔绝[世隔絕] shìgéjué

A

isolated from the world ② disconnected

205
Q

隔绝[隔絕] géjué

A

isolated (from the world) ② disconnected

206
Q

孤立[孤立] gūlì

A

isolate ② isolated

207
Q

吃閒饭[吃閒飯] chīxiánfàn

A

to live as a parasite ② doing nothing to earn one’s keep

208
Q

寄生虫[寄生蟲] jìshēngchóng

A

parasite ② drone

209
Q

寄主[寄主] jìzhǔ

A

host (of a parasite)

210
Q

放下屠刀，立地成佛[放下屠刀，立地成佛] fàngxiàtúdāolìdìchéngfó

A

lay down butcher’s knife, become a Buddha on the spot (idiom); instant rehabilitation ② to repent and be absolved of one’s crimes

211
Q

三自教会[三自教會] sānzìjiàohuì

A

Three-Self Patriotic Movement, PRC government-sanctioned Protestant church from 1949

212
Q

三自爱国教会[三自愛國教會] sānzì’àiguójiàohuì

A

Three-Self Patriotic Movement, PRC government-sanctioned Protestant church from 1949

213
Q

三自[三自] sānzì

A

abbr. for 三自愛國教會|三自爱国教会[san1 zi4 ai4 guo2 jiao4 hui4], Three-Self Patriotic Movement

214
Q

网吧[網吧] wǎngba

A

internet cafe

215
Q

演变[演變] yǎnbiàn

A

to develop ② to evolve

216
Q

声应气求[聲應氣求] shēngyìngqìqiú

A

Like attracts like. (idiom)

217
Q

撒谎[撒謊] sāhuǎng

A

to tell lies

218
Q

做作[做作] zuòzuo

A

affected ② artificial

219
Q

自投罗网[自投羅網] zìtóuluówǎng

A

to bite the hook ② to fall into trap (idiom)

220
Q

搂抱[摟抱] lǒubào

A

to hug ② to embrace

221
Q

大庭广众[大庭廣眾] dàtíngguǎngzhòng

A

public place with numerous people

222
Q

羞辱[羞辱] xiūrǔ

A

to baffle ② to humiliate ③ shame ④ dishonor ⑤ humiliation

223
Q

忽然[忽然] hūrán

A

suddenly ② all of a sudden

224
Q

突然[突然] tūrán

A

sudden ② abrupt ③ unexpected

225
Q

聊天室[聊天室] liáotiānshì

A

chat room

226
Q

起泡沫[起泡沫] qǐpàomò

A

to emit bubbles ② to bubble ③ to foam (with rage) ④ to seethe

227
Q

泡饭[泡飯] pàofàn

A

to soak cooked rice in soup or water ② cooked rice reheated in boiling water

228
Q

泡沫经济[泡沫經濟] pàomòjīngjì

A

bubble economy

229
Q

泡澡[泡澡] pàozǎo

A

to bathe ② to immerse oneself in a warm bath

230
Q

灯泡[燈泡] dēngpào

A

light bulb ② see also 電燈泡|电灯泡[dian4 deng1 pao4] ③ third-wheel or unwanted third party spoiling a couple’s date (slang) ④ CL:個|个[ge4]

231
Q

韩国泡菜[韓國泡菜] Hánguópàocài

A

kimchi ② Korean pickled cabbage

232
Q

闲着无事[閑著無事] xiánzhewúshì

A

at loose ends (idiom)

233
Q

毛茸茸[毛茸茸] máorōngrōng

A

hairy ② shaggy

234
Q

一口[一口] yīkǒu

A

readily ② flatly (deny, admit and so on)

235
Q

复原[復原] fùyuán

A

to return to former state ② to restitute ③ to recover (from illness) ④ to heal ⑤ recovery

236
Q

退役[退役] tuìyì

A

to retire from the military ② to demobilize ③ to decommission ④ retired from use

237
Q

待遇[待遇] dàiyù

A

treatment ② pay ③ wages ④ status ⑤ salary

238
Q

代孕[代孕] dàiyùn pregnancy

A

surrogate

239
Q

林黛玉[林黛玉] Lín Dàiyù

A

Lin Daiyu, female character in The Dream of Red Mansions, cousin and thwarted lover of Jia Baoyu 賈寶玉|贾宝玉

240
Q

贾宝玉[賈寶玉] Jiǎ Bǎoyù

A

Jia Baoyu, male character in The Dream of Red Mansions, in love with his cousin Lin Daiyu 林黛玉|林黛玉 but obliged to marry Xue Baochai 薛寶釵|薛宝钗

241
Q

薛宝钗[薛寶釵] Xuē Bǎochāi

A

Xue Baochai, female character in Dream of Red Mansions, married to Jia Baoyu 賈寶玉|贾宝玉

242
Q

感染力[感染力] gǎnrǎnlì

A

inspiration ② infectious (enthusiasm)

243
Q

奸臣[奸臣] jiānchén

A

a treacherous court official ② a minister who conspires against the state

244
Q

忠臣烈士[忠臣烈士] zhōngchénlièshì

A

righteous governors and those who died for their country (idiom)

245
Q

烈士[烈士] lièshì

A

martyr

246
Q

烈士陵[烈士陵] lièshìlíng

A

memorial mound ② heroes’ memorial

247
Q

烈士殉名[烈士殉名] lièshìxùnmíng

A

An upright man dies in defense of his name. (idiom)

248
Q

五颜六色[五顏六色] wǔyánliùsè

A

multi-colored ② every color under the sun

249
Q

车水马龙[車水馬龍] chēshuǐmǎlóng

A

endless stream of horse and carriages (idiom) ② heavy traffic

250
Q

同病相怜[同病相憐] tóngbìngxiānglián

A

fellow sufferers empathize with each other (idiom); misery loves company

251
Q

人满为患[人滿為患] rénmǎnwéihuàn

A

overcrowded ② overstaffed (idiom)

252
Q

出发点[出發點] chūfādiǎn

A

starting point ② the outset

253
Q

处境[處境] chǔjìng

A

plight ② unfavorable situation

254
Q

储精囊[儲精囊] chǔjīngnáng

A

seminal vesicle

255
Q

出镜[出鏡] chūjìng

A

appear on camera ② play a role in a film

256
Q

请帖[請帖] qǐngtiě

A

invitation card ② written invitation

257
Q

吃饱喝足[吃飽喝足] chībǎohēzú

A

to eat and drink to one’s heart’s content (idiom)

258
Q

序言[序言] xùyán

A

preface ② introductory remarks ③ preamble ④ prelude

259
Q

大家[大家] dàjiā

A

authority ② everyone

260
Q

润笔[潤筆] rùnbǐ

A

remuneration for literary or artistic work

261
Q

潜心[潛心] qiánxīn

A

to concentrate fully on sth ② single-minded

262
Q

窍门[竅門] qiàomén

A

a trick ② an ingenious method ③ know-how ④ the knack (of doing sth)

263
Q

文体[文體] wéntǐ

A

genre of writing ② literary form ③ style ④ literary recreation and sporting activities

264
Q

宜[宜] yí

A

proper ② should ③ suitable ④ appropriate

265
Q

天花[天花] tiānhuā

A

smallpox ② ceiling

266
Q

天皇[天皇] Tiānhuáng

A

Emperor of Japan ② Tennō ③ Mikado

267
Q

锦上添花[錦上添花] jǐnshàngtiānhuā

A

to make perfection still more perfect (idiom)

268
Q

挑刺[挑刺] tiāocì

A

to carp ② nitpicking ③ petty criticism

269
Q

章节[章節] zhāngjié

A

chapter ② section

270
Q

显微镜[顯微鏡] xiǎnwēijìng

A

microscope ② CL:臺|台[tai2]

271
Q

显微镜载片[顯微鏡載片] xiǎnwēijìngzàipiàn

A

microscopic slide

272
Q

像样[像樣] xiàngyàng

A

presentable ② decent ③ up to par

273
Q

技巧[技巧] jìqiǎo

A

skill ② technique

274
Q

讥诮[譏誚] jīqiào

A

cynical

275
Q

良心[良心] liángxīn

A

conscience

276
Q

渲染[渲染] xuànrǎn

A

rendering (computing) ② to add washes of ink or color to a drawing (Chinese painting) ③ to exaggerate ④ to embellish

277
Q

克服[克服] kèfú

A

(try to) overcome (hardships etc) ② to conquer ③ to put up with ④ to endure

278
Q

嘉[嘉] jiā

A

excellent

279
Q

掉书袋[掉書袋] diàoshūdài

A

lit. to drop a bag of books (idiom); fig. to drop quotations to appear learned ② to quote classical texts as a parade of erudition

280
Q

底蕴[底蘊] dǐyùn

A

inside information ② concrete details

281
Q

造就[造就] zàojiù

A

to bring up ② to train ③ to contribute to ④ achievements (usually of young people)

282
Q

秀美[秀美] xiùměi

A

elegant ② graceful

283
Q

秀丽[秀麗] xiùlì

A

pretty ② beautiful

284
Q

风光[風光] fēngguāng

A

scene ② view ③ sight ④ landscape ⑤ to be well-regarded ⑥ to be well-off ⑦ grand (topolect) ⑧ impressive (topolect)

285
Q

孕育[孕育] yùnyù

A

to be pregnant ② to produce offspring ③ to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc) ④ fig. replete with (culture etc)

286
Q

熏陶[熏陶] xūntáo

A

nurturing (i.e. assimilate some branch of culture) ② seeped in

287
Q

熏陶成性[熏陶成性] xūntáochéngxìng

A

(idiom) nurture makes second nature ② good habits come by long assimilation

288
Q

繁冗[繁冗] fánrǒng

A

variant of 煩冗|烦冗[fan2 rong3]

289
Q

烦冗[煩冗] fánrǒng

A

diverse and complicated (of one’s affairs) ② prolix (of speech, writing, etc.)

290
Q

繁荣[繁榮] fánróng

A

prosperous ② booming (economy)

291
Q

熟人[熟人] shúrén

A

acquaintance ② friend

292
Q

抚今追昔[撫今追昔] fǔjīnzhuīxī

A

to reflect on the past in the light of the present (idiom)

293
Q

美眉[美眉] měiméi

A

(coll.) pretty girl

294
Q

晕[暈] yūn

A

confused ② dizzy ③ giddy ④ faint ⑤ swoon ⑥ lose consciousness ⑦ pass out

295
Q

煌[煌] huáng

A

brilliant

296
Q

辉煌[輝煌] huīhuáng

A

splendid ② glorious

297
Q

辉[輝] huī

A

bright ② glorious

298
Q

歌颂[歌頌] gēsòng

A

sing the praises of ② extol ③ eulogize

299
Q

联产承包[聯產承包] liánchǎnchéngbāo

A

a contract with remuneration linked to output (idiom)

300
Q

顺口溜[順口溜] shùnkǒuliū

A

popular piece of doggerel ② common phrase repeated as a jingle

301
Q

下海[下海] xiàhǎi

A

to go to sea ② fig. to leave secure job (iron rice-bowl 鐵飯碗|铁饭碗) for sth better but more risky

302
Q

经商[經商] jīngshāng

A

to trade ② to carry out commercial activities ③ in business

303
Q

保健[保健] bǎojiàn

A

health protection ② health care

304
Q

养生[養生] yǎngshēng

A

to look after one’s health ② to keep fit ③ maintaining good health ④ health preservation

305
Q

应有尽有[應有盡有] yīngyǒujìnyǒu

A

everything that should be here is here (idiom); all one can think of is on hand ② to have all one needs

306
Q

为难[為難] wéinán

A

feel embarrassed or awkward ② to make things difficult (for someone) ③ to find things difficult (to do or manage)

307
Q

载[載] zǎi

A

year ② to record in writing

308
Q

载[載] zài

A

to carry ② to convey ③ to load ④ to hold ⑤ to fill up ⑥ and ⑦ also ⑧ as well as ⑨ simultaneously

309
Q

追求[追求] zhuīqiú

A

to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly ② to seek after ③ to woo

310
Q

功利[功利] gōnglì

A

utility

311
Q

默默[默默] mòmò

A

in silence ② not speaking

312
Q

耕耘[耕耘] gēngyún

A

plowing and weeding ② farm work ③ fig. to work or study diligently

313
Q

耕[耕] gēng

A

to plow ② to till

314
Q

耘[耘] yún

A

to weed

315
Q

云云[云云] yúnyún

A

and so on ② so and so ③ many and confused

316
Q

芸芸[芸芸] yúnyún

A

all ② every

317
Q

芸芸众生[蕓蕓眾生] yúnyúnzhòngshēng

A

every living being (Buddhism) ② the mass of common people

318
Q

鱼子酱[魚子醬] yúzǐjiàng

A

caviar

319
Q

千恩万谢[千恩萬謝] qiān’ēnwànxiè

A

to express a thousand thanks ② to thank effusively (idiom)

320
Q

夸赞[誇贊] kuāzàn

A

to praise ② to speak highly of ③ to commend

321
Q

光彩[光彩] guāngcǎi

A

luster ② splendor ③ radiance ④ brilliance

322
Q

秘而不宣[祕而不宣] mì’érbùxuān

A

to withhold information ② to keep sth secret

323
Q

出书[出書] chūshū

A

to publish books

324
Q

嘿咻[嘿咻] hēixiū

A

(colloquial) to make love

325
Q

嘿[嘿] hēi

A

hey

326
Q

鸡鸣犬吠[雞鳴犬吠] jīmíngquǎnfèi

A

country sounds (idiom)

327
Q

吠[吠] fèi

A

to bark

328
Q

道义[道義] dàoyì

A

morality ② righteousness and justice

329
Q

过失[過失] guòshī

A

defect ② fault

330
Q

相抵[相抵] xiāngdǐ

A

to balance up ② to offset ③ to counterbalance

331
Q

相规以善[相規以善] xiāngguīyǐshàn

A

to persuade sb. to take the good path (idiom)

332
Q

畏友严师[畏友嚴師] wèiyǒuyánshī

A

a friend of high moral character and a teacher of stern integrity (idiom)

333
Q

甘言蜜语[甘言蜜語] gānyánmìyǔ

A

sweet speech and honeyed words ② hypocritical flattery (idiom) ③ see also 甜言蜜語|甜言蜜语[tian2 yan2 mi4 yu3]

334
Q

甘之如饴[甘之如飴] gānzhīrúyí

A

lit. as sweet as syrup (idiom, from Book of Songs); to endure hardship gladly ② a glutton for punishment

335
Q

饴[飴] yí

A

syrup

336
Q

腻友[膩友] nìyǒu

A

intimate friend

337
Q

昵[昵] nì

A

familiar ② to get close to sb ③ intimate

338
Q

砥节砺行[砥節礪行] dǐjiélìxíng

A

to temper one’s spirit and correct one’s behavior (idiom)

339
Q

规劝[規勸] guīquàn

A

to advise

340
Q

落井下石[落井下石] luòjǐngxiàshí

A

to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down

341
Q

吹捧[吹捧] chuīpěng

A

to flatter ② to laud sb’s accomplishments ③ adulation

342
Q

反思[反思] fǎnsī

A

to think back over sth that happened ② to recollect ③ to turn over in one’s mind

343
Q

陋习[陋習] lòuxí

A

corrupt practice ② bad habits ③ malpractice

344
Q

丑陋[醜陋] chǒulòu

A

ugly

345
Q

丑陋不堪[醜陋不堪] chǒulòubùkān

A

to be a perfect fright (idiom)

346
Q

评说[評說] píngshuō

A

comment ② evaluate

347
Q

评论[評論] pínglùn

A

to comment on ② to discuss ③ comment ④ commentary ⑤ CL: 篇[pian1]

348
Q

评议会[評議會] píngyìhuì

A

council

349
Q

铺张[鋪張] pūzhāng

A

ostentation ② extravagance

350
Q

铺张浪费[鋪張浪費] pūzhānglàngfèi

A

extravagance and waste (idiom)

351
Q

中肯[中肯] zhòngkěn

A

pertinent ② apropos

352
Q

扪心自问[捫心自問] ménxīnzìwèn

A

to examine one’s conscience (idiom)

353
Q

身边[身邊] shēnbiān

A

at one’s side

354
Q

纳入[納入] nàrù

A

to bring sth into line ② to channel sth ③ to foist (onto sb)

355
Q

审视[審視] shěnshì

A

to look closely at ② to examine

356
Q

天鹅[天鵝] tiān’é

A

swan

357
Q

交警[交警] jiāojǐng

A

traffic police ② acronym for 交通警察

358
Q

境界[境界] jìngjiè

A

boundary ② state ③ realm

359
Q

干道[幹道] gàndào

A

arterial road ② main road ③ main watercourse

360
Q

焦急[焦急] jiāojí

A

anxiety ② anxious

361
Q

万分[萬分] wànfēn

A

very much ② extremely ③ one ten thousandth part

362
Q

危急[危急] wēijí

A

critical ② desperate (situation)

363
Q

穿行[穿行] chuānxíng

A

to go through ② to bore through ③ to push one’s way through

364
Q

追查[追查] zhuīchá

A

to investigate ② to track down (information)

365
Q

合伙人[合伙人] héhuǒrén

A

partner ② associate

366
Q

征税[徵稅] zhēngshuì

A

to levy taxes

367
Q

资产[資產] zīchǎn

A

property ② assets

368
Q

巴金[巴金] Bā Jīn

A

Ba Jin (1904-2005), novelist, author of the trilogy 家, 春, 秋

369
Q

茅盾[茅盾] Máo Dùn

A

Maodun (1896-1981), Chinese novelist

370
Q

丁玲[丁玲] Dīng Líng

A

Ding Ling (1904-1986), female novelist, author of novel The Sun Shines over the Sanggan River 太陽照在桑乾河上|太阳照在桑干河上, attacked during the 1950s as anti-Party

371
Q

曹禺[曹禺] Cáo Yú

A

Cao Yu (1910-1997), PRC dramatist

372
Q

艾青[艾青] àiqīng

A

Ai Qing (1910-1996), Chinese poet

373
Q

喜闻乐见[喜聞樂見] xǐwénlèjiàn

A

a delight to see (idiom); an attractive spectacle

374
Q

示范[示範] shìfàn

A

to demonstrate ② to show how to do sth ③ demonstration ④ a model example

375
Q

敞开[敞開] chǎngkāi

A

wide open ② to open up

376
Q

分文不取[分文不取] fēnwénbùqǔ

A

to give for free

377
Q

分文不值[分文不值] fēnwénbùzhí

A

worthless (idiom)

378
Q

传承[傳承] chuánchéng

A

to pass on (to future generations) ② passed on (from former times) ③ a continued tradition ④ an inheritance

379
Q

徘徊[徘徊] páihuái

A

to dither ② to hesitate ③ to pace back and forth ④ by ext. to hover around ⑤ to linger

380
Q

登堂入室[登堂入室] dēngtángrùshì

A

to reach a higher level of proficiency ② to reach a higher level in one’s studies or profession (idiom)

381
Q

不禁[不禁] bùjīn

A

can’t help (doing sth) ② can’t refrain from

382
Q

联想[聯想] liánxiǎng

A

to associate (cognitively) ② to make an associative connection ③ mental association ④ word prediction and auto-complete functions of input method editing programs

383
Q

收缩[收縮] shōusuō

A

pull back ② shrink ③ contract

384
Q

收缩压[收縮壓] shōusuōyā

A

systolic blood pressure

385
Q

舒张压[舒張壓] shūzhāngyā

A

diastolic blood pressure

386
Q

展望[展望] zhǎnwàng

A

outlook ② prospect ③ to look ahead ④ to look forward to

387
Q

减缓[減緩] jiǎnhuǎn

A

to slow down ② to retard

388
Q

缓期[緩期] huǎnqī

A

to defer ② to put off (until later) ③ to postpone

389
Q

监禁[監禁] jiānjìn

A

to imprison ② to jail ③ to take into custody

390
Q

禁运[禁運] jìnyùn

A

embargo ② export ban (e.g. on weapons)

391
Q

制裁[制裁] zhìcái

A

to punish ② punishment ③ sanctions (incl. economic)

392
Q

克制[克制] kèzhì

A

to restrain ② to control ③ restraint ④ self-control

393
Q

克服[克服] kèfú

A

(try to) overcome (hardships etc) ② to conquer ③ to put up with ④ to endure

394
Q

冷静[冷靜] lěngjìng

A

calm ② cool-headed

395
Q

磋商[磋商] cuōshāng

A

to consult ② to discuss seriously ③ to negotiate ④ to confer ⑤ negotiations ⑥ consultations

396
Q

猖獗[猖獗] chāngjué

A

rampant ② wild ③ unchecked

397
Q

营救[營救] yíngjiù

A

rescue

398
Q

劫持[劫持] jiéchí

A

to kidnap ② to hijack ③ to abduct ④ to hold under duress

399
Q

全力以赴[全力以赴] quánlìyǐfù

A

do at all costs ② make an all-out effort

400
Q

瓮[瓮] wèng

A

earthen jar ② urn

401
Q

透水[透水] tòushuǐ

A

permeable ② percolation ③ water leak

402
Q

告知[告知] gàozhī

A

to inform

403
Q

小道[小道] xiǎodào

A

bypath ② trail ③ bribery as a means of achieving a goal ④ minor arts (Confucian reference to agriculture, medicine, divination, and other professions unworthy of a gentleman)

404
Q

公布[公佈] gōngbù

A

to announce ② to make public ③ to publish

405
Q

在所难免[在所難免] zàisuǒnánmiǎn

A

to be unavoidable (idiom)

406
Q

例证[例證] lìzhèng

A

example ② case in point

407
Q

众志成城[眾志成城] zhòngzhìchéngchéng

A

unity of will is an impregnable stronghold (idiom)

408
Q

百折不挠[百折不撓] bǎizhébùnáo

A

keep on fighting in spite of all setbacks ② be undaunted by repeated setbacks ③ be indomitable

409
Q

挠[撓] náo

A

to scratch

410
Q

折[折] shé

A

to break (e.g. stick or bone) ② a loss

411
Q

以人为本[以人為本] yǐrénwéiběn

A

taking people as fundamental ② people-based

412
Q

来临[來臨] láilín

A

to approach ② to come closer

413
Q

抢占[搶佔] qiǎngzhàn

A

to seize (the strategic high ground)

414
Q

话语[話語] huàyǔ

A

words ② speech ③ utterance ④ discourse

415
Q

新近[新近] xīnjìn

A

newly

416
Q

之际[之際] zhījì

A

during ② at the time of

417
Q

表扬[表揚] biǎoyáng

A

to praise ② to commend

418
Q

周瑜[周瑜] Zhōu Yú

A

Zhou Yu or Chou Yü (175-210), famous general of the southern Wu kingdom and victor of the battle of Redcliff ② in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, absolutely no match for Zhuge Liang

419
Q

周瑜打黄盖[周瑜打黃蓋] Zhōu Yúdǎ Huáng Gài

A

fig. with the connivance of both sides ② fig. by mutual consent ③ cf Wu patriot Huang Gai submits to mock beating at the hands of General Zhou Yu to deceive Cao Cao 曹操 before the 208 battle of Redcliff 赤壁之戰|赤壁之战[Chi4 bi4 zhi1 zhan4]

420
Q

嗔着[嗔著] chēnzhe

A

to blame sb. for sth. (colloquial)

421
Q

色彩[色彩] sècǎi

A

tint ② coloring ③ coloration ④ character

422
Q

悲惨世界[悲慘世界] Bēicǎnshìjiè

A

Les Misérables (1862) by Victor Hugo 維克多•雨果|维克多•雨果

423
Q

悲惨[悲慘] bēicǎn

A

miserable ② tragic

424
Q

虚幻[虛幻] xūhuàn

A

imaginary ② illusory

425
Q

假想[假想] jiǎxiǎng

A

imaginary ② virtual

426
Q

职工[職工] zhígōng

A

workers ② staff ③ CL:個|个[ge4]

427
Q

政工[政工] zhènggōng

A

political work ② ideological work

428
Q

勇于[勇於] yǒngyú

A

to dare to ② to be brave enough to

429
Q

善于[善於] shànyú

A

be good at ② be adept in

430
Q

确切[確切] quèqiè

A

definite ② exact ③ precise

431
Q

支部[支部] zhībù

A

branch, esp. grass root branches of a political party

432
Q

实职[實職] shízhí

A

active participation

433
Q

不亦乐乎[不亦樂乎] bùyìlèhū

A

extremely ② awfully

434
Q

不务正业[不務正業] bùwùzhèngyè

A

not engage in honest work ② ignore one’s proper occupation ③ not attend to one’s proper duties

435
Q

荒芜[荒蕪] huāngwú

A

barren ② uncultivated ③ waste(land)

436
Q

套路[套路] tàolù

A

a sequence of movements in martial arts

437
Q

生疏[生疏] shēngshū

A

unfamiliar ② strange ③ out of practice ④ not accustomed

438
Q

人地生疏[人地生疏] réndìshēngshū

A

unfamiliar people and surroundings (idiom)

439
Q

歧义[歧義] qíyì

A

ambiguity ② several possible meanings

440
Q

消歧义[消歧義] xiāoqíyì

A

to remove ambiguity ② disambiguation (in Wikipedia)

441
Q

口袋[口袋] kǒudài

A

a bag ② a pocket ③ CL:個|个[ge4]

442
Q

俊[俊] jùn

A

smart ② eminent ③ handsome ④ talented

443
Q

遮[遮] zhē

A

to cover up (a shortcoming) ② to screen off ③ to hide ④ to conceal

444
Q

凝聚力[凝聚力] níngjùlì

A

cohesion ② cohesiveness ③ cohesive

445
Q

决胜负[決勝負] juéshèngfù

A

a tie-break ② to determine the winner

446
Q

长远[長遠] chángyuǎn

A

long-term ② long-range

447
Q

长远之计[長遠之計] chángyuǎnzhījì

A

long-range plan (idiom)

448
Q

目光短浅[目光短淺] mùguāngduǎnqiǎn

A

to be shortsighted

449
Q

套话[套話] tàohuà

A

polite talk ② conventional greetings

450
Q

发扬[發揚] fāyáng

A

to develop ② to make full use of

451
Q

发扬光大[發揚光大] fāyángguāngdà

A

to advocate ② to promote ③ to advertise ④ to carry out propaganda on behalf of ⑤ to carry forward ⑥ to bring to great height of development ⑦ to develop and promote

452
Q

密切[密切] mìqiè

A

close ② familiar ③ intimate ④ closely (related) ⑤ to foster close ties ⑥ to pay close attention

453
Q

收视率[收視率] shōushìlǜ

A

ratings

454
Q

礼仪[禮儀] lǐyí

A

etiquette ② ceremony

455
Q

健身馆[健身館] jiànshēnguǎn

A

a gym (health center)

456
Q

秘密警察[秘密警察] mìmìjǐngchá

A

secret police

457
Q

特工[特工] tègōng

A

secret service ② special service

458
Q

不啻[不啻] bùchì

A

just as ② no less than ③ like (sth momentous) ④ as good as ⑤ tantamount to

459
Q

崛起[崛起] juéqǐ

A

to rise abruptly (to a towering position) ② to tower over ③ to spring up ④ to emerge suddenly ⑤ the emergence (e.g. of a power)

460
Q

迄今[迄今] qìjīn

A

so far ② to date ③ until now

461
Q

彰显[彰顯] zhāngxiǎn

A

to manifest

462
Q

曙光[曙光] shǔguāng

A

dawn ② fig. the dawn of a new era

463
Q

共聚一堂[共聚一堂] gòngjùyītáng

A

to gather in the same hall ② to gather together (idiom)

464
Q

耳目一新[耳目一新] ěrmùyīxīn

A

pleasant change of atmosphere ② to have a completely new impression ③ to find everything fresh and new

465
Q

嘉义[嘉義] Jiāyì

A

(N) Chiayi (city in Taiwan)

466
Q

赞助[贊助] zànzhù

A

to support ② to assist ③ sponsor

467
Q

赞助商[贊助商] zànzhùshāng

A

sponsor

468
Q

礼宾[禮賓] lǐbīn

A

protocol ② official etiquette

469
Q

塑造[塑造] sùzào

A

to model ② to mould ③ plastic (arts) ④ flexible ⑤ to portray (in sculpture or in words)

470
Q

塑造成[塑造成] sùzàochéng

A

to shape into ② to mould (into some form) ③ to fashion into

471
Q

翱翔[翱翔] áoxiáng

A

hover ② soar

472
Q

毫无疑问[毫無疑問] háowúyíwèn

A

certainty ② without a doubt

473
Q

总裁[總裁] zǒngcái

A

chairman ② director-general (of a company etc)

474
Q

栋[棟] dòng

A

ridge-beam of a roof ② classifier for houses or buildings

475
Q

使得[使得] shǐde

A

usable ② workable ③ feasible ④ doable ⑤ to make ⑥ to cause

476
Q

过剩[過剩] guòshèng

A

surplus ② excess

477
Q

桃园[桃園] Táoyuán

A

Taoyuan (city in Taiwan) ② the Garden of the Peaches of Immortality

478
Q

桃园三结义[桃園三結義] Táoyuánsānjiéyì

A

the oath of brotherhood in the Peach Garden, sworn by Liu Bei 劉備|刘备, Zhang Fei 張飛|张飞 and Guan Yu 關於|关于 at the start of the Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义

479
Q

总经理[總經理] zǒngjīnglǐ

A

general manager

480
Q

董事长[董事長] dǒngshìzhǎng

A

chairman of the board ② chairman

► Mandarin Vocab 3 (30 decks)

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