Epi Mix W 4401-4600 Flashcards

1
Q

Diarrhoea and nasal discharge are common in Pigeon herpesvirus infections

A

T

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2
Q

The eradication of smallpox was successful because the immunity against the virus is strong

A

T

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3
Q

Poxviruses can cause generalised disease

A

T

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4
Q

The eradication of monkeypox was successful

A

F

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5
Q

The eradication of smallpox was successful because the virus has one and stable serotype

A

T

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6
Q

The eradication of smallpox was successful because there are clinical signs during the shedding

A

T

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7
Q

Poxviruses cause inclusion body in the cytoplasm

A

T

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8
Q

Pox viruses are epitheliotropic viruses

A

T

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9
Q

Poxviruses can cause local clinical signs

A

T

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10
Q

Poxviruses cause inclusion body in the nucleus

A

F

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11
Q

Pox viruses cause lesions in 4 stradia at the site of primer replication

A

F

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12
Q

Parapox viruses cause long lasting immunity

A

F

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13
Q

Serological cross-protectivity exists between certain poxvirus species but only within genus

A

T

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14
Q

Humans can be infected with the following poxviruses: Cowpox, Pseudo-cowpox, Vaccinia, Monkey Pox, Parapox, Contagious Pustular Dermatitis

A

T

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15
Q

Poxvirus never cause viraemia and generalized infection

A

F

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16
Q

Poxvirus can cause cytoplasmic inclusion bodies

A

T

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17
Q

Poxvirus are a strong antigens, except for Orthopoxvirus

A

F

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18
Q

Poxvirus are a strong antigen, except for Parapoxvirus

A

T

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19
Q

Serological cross-reactions exist between certain poxvirus species

A

T

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20
Q

Poxviruses usually propagate in epithelial cells of the skin and mucosal surface

A

T

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21
Q

Orthopox viruses are strong antigens

A

T

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22
Q

Parapoxviruses are strong antigens

A

F

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23
Q

Avipox viruses can cause fever and rash in children (chickenpox

A

F

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24
Q

Poxviruses usually induce cell proliferation in epithelial cells of the skin and mucosal surfaces

A

T

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25
Orthopoxviruses cause long-lasting immunity
T
26
Cowpoxvirus virus can infect rodents
T
27
Cowpox causes a pockmark after Infection
F
28
Cowpox virus is a zoonotic agent
T
29
People are susceptible to cowpox virus infection
T
30
Cowpox is closely related to smallpox virus
T
31
Cowpox virus is frequently present in rodents
T
32
Cowpox can cause lesions in humans
T
33
Skin nodules and ulcers can be signs of cowpox infection in cats
T
34
Skin lesions may be seen in cats after Cowpox virus infection
T
35
In cattle, Cowpox lesions are usually seen on the teats
T
36
Rodents are reservoir hosts of the cowpox virus.
T
37
Cowpox virus frequently causes abortions and encephalitis of calves
F
38
Cowpox virus can cause milker ́s nodules in humans
T
39
Cowpox virus frequently cause transplacental infection and immunotolerance
F
40
The Cowpox virus infection is prevented by regular vaccination in endemic countries
F
41
In cattle the Cowpox infection is mostly fatal
F
42
Recovering from Cowpox leaves lifelong immunity
F
43
Cowpox virus is most frequently present in rodents
T
44
Cowpox virus may cause a generalized infection in elephants
T
45
Cowpox virus can infect wild animals
T
46
Pseudocowpox virus is closely related to smallpox virus
F
47
Pseudocowpox virus can infect cats
F
48
Pseudocowpox spreads slowly on a farm
T
49
Pseudocowpox virus usually causes nodules on face of infected cats
F
50
Reinfection can happen in the case of pseudocowpox virus
T
51
Pseudocowpox causes a pockmark after infection
F
52
Pseudocowpox virus usually causes itchy red nodules on the face of infected person
F
53
Pseudocowpox virus can cause itchy red nodules on the finger of infected person
T
54
Pseudocowpox does not cause a milkers nodule
F
55
Pseudocowpox is a zoonotic agent
T
56
People are susceptible to pseudocowpox infection
T
57
Pseudocowpox infections result a long lasting immunity
F
58
In cattle, Pseudo-cowpox lesions are usually seen on the teats
T
59
Pseudo-cowpox can cause Pseudo-lumpy skin disease in cats
F
60
In cattle Pseudopox lesions are usually mild and transient
T
61
Recovering from Pseudo-cowpox leaves/results in lifelong immunity
F
62
Pseudo-cowpox virus only infects cloven-hoofed animals
F
63
Pseudo-cowpox infections may be present in humans
T
64
Bovine papular stomatitis virus can frequently cause coinfection with BVDV
T
65
Bovine papular stomatitis virus can frequently cause coinfection with herpes mamillitis virus
F
66
Vaccination against bovine popular stomatitis provides life-long immunity
F
67
Bovine Papular Stomatitis virus causes vesicles in the oral cavity and hoofs of cattle
F
68
Calves should be vaccinated against Bovine Papular Stomatitis
F
69
Bovine Papular Stomatitis can cause skin lesions in humans
T
70
Bovine Papular Stomatitis is frequently seasonal
T
71
Bovine Papular Stomatitis is caused by a Parapoxvirus
T
72
Lumpy skin disease is an OIE-listed disease
T
73
The mortality of lumpy skin disease is high (above 80%).
F
74
In lumpy skin disease the fertility is good
F
75
In lumpy skin disease the direct contact is very important
F
76
In lumpy skin disease the arthropods as mechanical vectors are very important
T
77
The mortality of lumpy skin disease is less than 30%
T
78
The milk production is increased in lumpy skin disease
F
79
Ruminants are susceptible to the lumpy skin disease virus
T
80
The lumpy skin disease is only present in Africa
F
81
Lumpy skin disease causes high mortality in cattle
F
82
Arthropods play an important role in the transmission of lumpy skin disease virus
T
83
Lumpy Skin Disease virus is mostly transmitted by insects
T
84
Generalized Lumpy Skin Disease may cause abortion
T
85
Attenuated vaccines are available against lumpy skin disease
T
86
Lumpy skin disease is present only in Asia
F
87
Lumpy skin disease is a notifiable disease
T
88
Attenuated vaccines are available against Lumpy Skin Disease in endemic countries
T
89
Lumpy Skin Disease results high mortality
F
90
Lumpy Skin Disease is caused by Parapoxviruses
F
91
Generalization is frequent in lumpy skin disease virus infections
F
92
Lumpy skin diseases virus replicates in the epithelial cells
T
93
The contagious pustular dermatitis can cause pneumonia
F
94
The virus of contagious pustular dermatitis is same as orf
T
95
Contagious pustular dermatitis can cause painful papules in the mouth
T
96
The contagious pustular dermatitis is common in young lambs
T
97
Contagious pustular dermatitis is a zoonotic disease
T
98
The contagious pustular dermatitis virus is related to goatpox virus
F
99
The contagious pustular dermatitis virus is related to pseudocowpox virus
T
100
Contagious pustular dermatitis virus can infect goat
T
101
The contagious pustular dermatitis can cause lameness
T
102
Contagious pustular dermatitis virus can infect cows
F
103
The orf virus is same as pseudocowpox
F
104
Contagious pustular dermatitis (orf) virus causes skin lesions in pigs
F
105
Contagious pustular dermatitis is often deadly at any age
F
106
Virulent virus vaccines may be used for immunization against Contagious Pustular Dermatitis of sheep (Orf).
T
107
Contagious pustular dermatitis virus may survive in the environment for ages
T
108
Vaccination against contagious pustular dermatitis virus provides lifelong protection
F
109
The Orf virus is a zoonotic agent
T
110
The Orf virus is very resistant in the environment
T
111
Contagious Pustular Dermatitis can only be seen on the teats of ewes
F
112
Inactivated vaccines are used against Contagious Pustular Dermatitis
F
113
Strong crustation is frequent in Contagious Pustular Dermatitis
T
114
Orf is a rare disease of sheep flocks and cattle herds
F
115
Orf affects sheep flocks and goat herds, mainly young lambs and kids
T
116
Neonatal lambs are susceptible to Orf, as they have no maternal immunity
T
117
Lesions due to Orf, typically appear on the muco-cutaneous junction
T
118
Sheep pox virus is a zoonotic agent
F
119
Sheep and goatpox are OIE listed diseases
T
120
Sheep and goat poxvirus can cause generalisation, mainly in sheep
T
121
A clinical sign of sheeppox can be horseshoe shaped pockmarks on the wool covered body
F
122
Vaccines against sheep poxvirus are widely used in Europe
F
123
A clinical sign of sheep pox can be the mucopurulent nasal discharge
T
124
The sheep and goatpox occur in Asia
T
125
Capripoxviruses cause long-lasting immunity
T
126
A clinical sign of sheep pox can be the swollen eyelid
T
127
The sheep and goatpox occurs worldwide
F
128
Sheep and goat poxviruses are mainly taken through the oral route
F
129
The sheep and goat poxvirus is mainly spread by mosquitos
F
130
Clinical signs of sheep and goatpox are seen only at site of the primer replication
F
131
Vaccines against sheep poxvirus are widely used in Africa
T
132
Sheep pox and goat pox viruses are very resistant in the environment
T
133
Sheep pox virus can cause skin lesions in humans
F
134
Arthropods play an important role in the transmission of sheeppox virus
F
135
Sheep pox virus infects mostly through inhalation
T
136
Sheep and goat pox are endemic in Europe
F
137
Sheep pox is deadly for young susceptible lambs
T
138
The usual way of infection by sheep or goat pox is inhalation
T
139
Sheep pox virus can cause respiratory signs and abortion
T
140
Sheep – and goat pox are enzootic in Europe
F
141
Sheep pox virus infections frequently generalize
T
142
Sheep – and goat pox virus is transmitted only vertically
F
143
Vaccines are available against Sheep pox in endemic areas
T
144
Sheep and goat pox are transmitted by infected animals and fomites
T
145
Sheep pox is a generalized disease with fever
T
146
Sheep pox results high mortality in susceptible lambs
T
147
Sheep and goat pox are endemic in Africa
T
148
Swinepox virus can infect cattle
F
149
The clinical signs of swinepox can be skin eruptions, red inflamed bumps
T
150
Suipoxviruses cause long lasting immunity
T
151
The swinepox is always generalised
F
152
Swinepox virus is a zoonotic agent
F
153
The swinepox virus is present worldwide
T
154
The swine pox virus causes clinical signs in case of bad hygienic conditions
T
155
Arthropods play an important role in the transmission of swine pox virus
T
156
Swinepox virus can infection swine at every age
T
157
Swine Pox is frequently generalized in adult pigs
F
158
Swine pox is usually a benign disease transmitted mainly by ectoparasites
T
159
Swine pox is usually a benign disease, but mortality may occur in piglets
T
160
Swine pox virus frequently causes interstitial pneumonia
F
161
Swinepox virus can be vectored by fleas and lice
T
162
Swine pox virus can cause respiratory signs and abortion
F
163
Only pigs are susceptible to Swine pox
T
164
Swine poxvirus infection gives lifelong immunity
T
165
Swine poxviruses affects only pigs and grows only on porcine tissue
T
166
Swine poxvirus infection can be transmitted by arthropods
T
167
Swine poxvirus infection might cause death in newborns
T
168
The swinepox virus causes high economic losses
F
169
Myxomatosis is a zoonotic disease
F
170
Myxomatosis causes frequently serious clinical signs and high losses in Lepus europeus
F
171
A clinical sign of myxomatosis is the lion head
T
172
A clinical sign of myxomatosis is the swollen belly
F
173
The myxomatosis virus can be present in green fodder and mosquitoes
T
174
Myxomatosis is not present in America
F
175
Mosquito net can always prevent the myxomatosis
F
176
Late summer is the best period to vaccinate rabbits against myxomatosis
F
177
The attenuated myxomatosis virus has replaced the virulent virus in England
T
178
The attenuated myxomatosis virus has replaced the virulent virus in France
F
179
Myxomatosis causes seriously clinical signs in European Rabbits
T
180
Myxomatosis causes serious clinical signs in cotton tailed Rabbits
F
181
Myxomatosis is present in Australia
T
182
Conjunctivitis can be a sign of atypical myxomatosis
T
183
Subcutaneous swellings are frequent signs of myxomatosis
T
184
Attenuated vaccines are available against myxomatosis
T
185
Myxomatosis is only found in Australia
F
186
Respiratory signs can be seen in atypical forms of myxomatosis
T
187
The European brown hare is not susceptible to myxoma virus
T
188
Myxomatosis is mostly seasonal
T
189
There are no vaccines available against Myxomatosis
F
190
Arthropods play an important role in the transmission of Myxoma virus
T
191
Virulent strains of the myxoma virus are only present in Australia
F
192
Myxomatosis virus causes high morbidity and mortality in hares
F
193
The European brown hare may be asymptomatic carrier of the Myxomatosis virus
T
194
Conjunctivitis is characteristic in the early phase of Myxomatosis
T
195
Tumour formation in the parenchymal organs is typical of Myxomatosis
F
196
Virulent strains of the Myxoma virus are persisting in wild rabbits
T
197
The nodular form of Myxomatosis is caused by strains of lower virulence
T
198
Two Myxomatosis serotypes are known
T
199
Several levels of virulence can be seen in Myxomatosis strains in Europe
T
200
Myxomatosis may result in over 90% mortality, in susceptible animals
T