Epi Mix P 3001-3200 Flashcards
1
Q
per os antibiotic treatment must be used in the case of fowl cholera
A
T
2
Q
nasal discharge and conjunctivitis are clinical signs of fowl cholera
A
T
3
Q
the morbidity of fowl cholera is high
A
T
4
Q
the exotoxin of the agent is responsible for the clinical signs of fowl cholera
A
F
5
Q
inflammation of the wattle is a clinical sign of acute fowl cholera
A
F
6
Q
the endotoxin of the agent is responsible for the clinical signs of fowl cholera
A
T
7
Q
Europe is free from fowl cholera
A
F
8
Q
Haemorrhagic diarrhoea is a clinical sign of fowl cholera
A
T
9
Q
Fowl Cholera can occur in ducks and geese
A
T
10
Q
Fowl cholera is always an acute disease
A
F
11
Q
Feather pecking or force feeding can predispose animals to fowl cholera
A
T
12
Q
Parent birds have to be vaccinated just before laying in order to prevent fowl cholera
A
F
13
Q
Germinative infection is a frequent way of transmission of the agent of fowl cholera
A
F
14
Q
Geese is resistant to fowl cholera
A
F
15
Q
Fowl cholera cannot be prevented by vaccination
A
F
16
Q
Focal inflammation in the liver is a typical post mortem lesion of fowl cholera
A
T
17
Q
Hemorrhages generally cannot be seen as post mortem signs of fowl cholera
A
F
18
Q
After recovering from fowl cholera the animals do not carry the agent any more
A
F
19
Q
There are vaccines on the market to prevent fowl cholera
A
T
20
Q
Fowl cholera occurs only in hens
A
F
21
Q
Fowl cholera is caused by certain serotypes of Pasteurella multocida
A
T
22
Q
The agent of fowl cholera is an obligate pathogen
A
F
23
Q
Germinative infection is common in the case of fowl cholera
A
F
24
Q
Turkey are highly susceptible to fowl cholera
A
T
25
Fowl cholera is caused by Pasteurella multocida strains
T
26
Fowl cholera occurs only in chicken
F
27
Fowl cholera is typically seen in day-old birds
F
28
Fowl cholera is a septicemic disease
T
29
The agent of fowl cholera is a facultative pathogenic bacterium
T
30
The endotoxin of the agent is responsible for the lesions of fowl cholera
T
31
Fowl cholera is caused by Riemerella anatipestifer
F
32
Endotoxins of Pasteurella multocida cause fowl cholera
T
33
Fowl cholera has always an acute course
F
34
Fowl cholera could cause focal inflammation-necrosis in the liver
T
35
Fowl cholera is caused by introducing highly virulent Pasteurella multocida strains
T
36
Plucking and fattening of geese is a predisposing factor for fowl cholera
T
37
Fowl cholera causes acute septicaemia
T
38
The chronic form of fowl cholera is caused by less virulent strains
T
39
Day-old chickens are resistant to fowl cholera
T
40
Vaccines against fowl cholera are not available
F
41
Fowl cholera may cause high mortality in water birds
T
42
Turkeys are not sensitive to fowl cholera
F
43
Fowl cholera occurs mainly at the end of the winter
F
44
Fowl cholera occurs mostly during the summer and autumn
T
45
Germinative infection is the primary way of spreading fowl cholera
F
46
Mortality of fowl cholera can reach 100% in a susceptible flock
T
47
In development of fowl cholera, plucking the animal has an important role
T
48
Fowl cholera can cause high losses among day-old chicken
F
49
Fowl cholera is caused by leukotoxin-producing Pasteurella (Mannheimia) haemolytica
F
50
Fowl cholera has higher mortality in young broiler stocks
F
51
Fowl cholera has high mortality in water poultry
F
52
Fowl cholera is caused by Pasteurella haemolytica
F
53
Fowl choler occurs in the tropics and subtropics mostly
T
54
Wild birds are very susceptible to fowl cholera
F
55
Susceptibility in hens decrease with age in case of fowl cholera
F
56
The clinical signs of anatipestifer disease are more severe in hens than in ducks
F
57
Fibrinous perihepatitis is a postmortem lesion of anatipestifer disease
T
58
Ataxia and spasms are common clinical signs of anatipestifer disease
T
59
Anatipestifer disease is a zoonosis
F
60
Sinusitis is a frequent clinical sign of ornithobacteriosis
T
61
Nervous signs are frequently seen in the case of ornithobacteriosis
F
62
The agent of anatipestifer disease causes septicaemia
T
63
The agent of anatipestifer disease is an obligate pathogenic bacterium
F
64
Clinical signs of anatipestifer disease are limited to the respiratory tract
F
65
Anatipestifer disease can be prevented by inactivated and attenuated vaccines
T
66
Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale can cause disease in chicken and turkey
T
67
Production of large amount of mucous in the upper respiratory tract is common in ornithobacteriosis
T
68
The agent of ornithobacteriosis colonises the upper respiratory tract
T
69
Nasal discharge and conjunctivitis are clinical signs of anatipestifer disease
T
70
The endothelium is damaged in anatipestifer disease
T
71
germinative transmission is important in the case of anatipestifer disease
F
72
Generally laying flocks are vaccinated in order to prevent ornithobacteriosis
F
73
Overcrowding can predispose animals to ornithobacteriosis
T
74
Deformation of the eggshell can be seen in the case of ornithobacteriosis
T
75
Arthritis is a frequent clinical sign of ornithobacteriosis
F
76
Pasteurella antaipestifer is the aetioligcal agent of Anatipestifer disease
F
77
Anatipestifer disease is caused by Riemerella anatipestifer
T
78
Endotoxin release is important in the pathogenesis of the anatipestifer disease
T
79
Anatipestifer disease mostly occurs in small backyard flocks
F
80
We can use agglutination to diagnose the anatipestifer disease
T
81
We can prevent anatipestifer disease by using inactivated vaccine
T
82
Anatipestifer disease only shows clinical signs in ducks
F
83
In the chronic form of anatipestifer disease, we can see fibrinous-purulent conjunctivitis
T
84
Anatipestifer disease mostly affects older birds
F
85
In the acute form of anatipestifer disease, we can see CNS signs
T
86
Penicillin can be used to treat Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
T
87
Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale most commonly occurs in 3-4-week-old turkeys
F
88
Thick, fibrinous nasal discharge is the most striking clinical signs in case of Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
F
89
Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale. is most commonly infected via the germinative route
F
90
Anatipestifer disease occurs in water fowl
T
91
Anatipestifer disease occurs in day-old birds
T
92
There is septicemia in the case of Anatipestifer disease
T
93
CNS clinical signs can be seen in the case of Anatipestifer disease
T
94
Anatipestifer disease is caused by Pasteurella multocida
F
95
The clinical signs of Anatipestifer disease are more severe in Turkey than water fowl
F
96
Ataxia and spasms are frequent clinical signs of Anatipestifer disease
T
97
Some virus infections can predispose animals to disease caused by Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
T
98
Germinative infection is important in the case of Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
F
99
Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale can cause disease mainly in water fowl
F
100
Accumulation of mucous in the trachea is a typical post mortem lesion of the disease caused by Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
T
101
Yersinia enterocolitica does not infect humans
F
102
Lesions caused by Yersinia pseudotuberculosis are always limited to the gut
F
103
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause a generalised disease in hares
T
104
Rodents and hares are susceptible to Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
T
105
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause abortion in cattle
T
106
Focal inflammation and necrosis are postmortem lesions of the disease caused by Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
T
107
Only rodents are susceptible to Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
F
108
Some Yersinia enterocolitica strains have cross reaction with brucellae
T
109
Yersinia pestis is endemic in certain countries of Europe
F
110
Yersinia enterocolitica can infect pigs
T
111
Starvation and long, cold winter can predispose wild living animals to disease caused by Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
T
112
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis mainly causes respiratory clinical signs in cattle
F
113
yersinia pestis has been eradicated from earth
F
114
yersinia enterocolitica generally infects hosts per os
T
115
fruits and vegetables can be the source of human infection by yersinia
T
116
the agent of the plague is transmitted by fleas
T
117
yersinia pseudotuberculosis is a zoonotic agent
T
118
diseases caused by yersinia pseudotuberculosis occur only in tropical areas
F
119
Diarrhoea is a common clinical sign of yersiniosis in pig
T
120
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause diarrhoea
T
121
Carrier animals shed the agent of yersiniosis in the faeces
T
122
Plague is caused by Yersinia pestis
T
123
Only rats are susceptible to plague
F
124
Fleas can transmit plague
T
125
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can infect brown hares
T
126
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause septicaemia is rodents
T
127
Farm animals are regularly vaccinated to prevent infection caused by Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
F
128
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can infect humans
T
129
Plague is caused by Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
F
130
Arthropods are involved in spreading of plague
T
131
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis has a wide host range
T
132
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is not a zoonotic agent
F
133
Yersinia enterocolitica can cause diarrhoea only in rodents
F
134
Yersinia enterocolitica can cause septicaemia
T
135
Yersinia enterocolitica can cause lesions in the mesenteric lymph nodes
T
136
Yersinia enterocolitica can infect humans.
T
137
Plague occurs in the United States
T
138
Only humans are susceptible to the agent of plague
F
139
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis causes frequently clinical signs in rodents
T
140
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause enteritis
T
141
Yersinia enterocolitica can infect only swine
F
142
Yersinia enterocolitica can infect animals per os.
T
143
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can infect rodents
T
144
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can colonize the gut
T
145
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis cause tuberculosis in wild living animals
T
146
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can infect only rodents
F
147
Animals can be infected with Yersinia pseudotuberculosis mainly per os
T
148
Starvation of wild living animals is a predisposing factor of yersiniosis
T
149
Infection with Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is limited to the gut
F
150
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause septicaemia in rodents and hares
T
151
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause focal inflammation and necrosis in the parenchymal organs
T
152
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can survive in the environment
T
153
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause disease only in rodents
F
154
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis usually appears in tropical regions
F
155
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis generalizes in brown hares
T
156
The agent of yersiniosis cannot be cultured, PCR is the only way of its detection
F
157
Yersiniosis of rodents can be caused by Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
T
158
Carrier animals shed the agent of yersiniosis in the faces
T
159
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause severe pleuropneumonia in rodents
F
160
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis can cause disease in hares
T
161
Infection caused by Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is always limited to the gut
F
162
Primary replication sites of Y. enterocolitica are the tonsils and lymphoid tissue of gut
T
163
Y. enterocolitica has a narrow host range.
F
164
Y. enterocolitica can be treated with tetracyclines
T
165
Swine is an important host of Y. enterocolitica
T
166
Chronic lesions caused by Y. enterocolitica resemble the lesions of tuberculosis
F
167
Hare and chinchilla are most susceptible to Y. enterocolitica
F
168
Rodentiosis is caused by Y. pseudotuberculosis
T
169
Y. pseudotuberculosis is relatively resistant and replicates in the environment
T
170
Arthritis can occur in the chronic form of the Y. pseudotuberculosis
T
171
Lesions are most often seen in the small intestines in case of Y. pseudotuberculosis
F
172
Y. pseudotuberculosis is normally present in rodents
F
173
Y. pseudotuberculosis sporadically causes abortion in cattle
T
174
Y. pseudotuberculosis can cause inflammatory necrosis lesions in rodent
T
175
Disease caused by Y. pseudotuberculosis is common in rodents and hares
T
176
Francisella tularensis can cause epidemics among slaughterhouse workers
T
177
Hunters can be infected with Francisella tularensis during skinning of wild hares
T
178
Tularaemia is an occupational disease
T
179
Focal infection and necrosis can be seen in the parenchymal organs in the case of tularaemia
T
180
Clinical signs of tularaemia are mainly seen in cattle
F
181
The causative agent of tularaemia is Francisella tularensis
T
182
Tularaemia can be found mainly on the southern hemisphere
F
183
Slide agglutination test cannot be used in the serodiagnostics od Tularaemia
F
184
Ticks are true vectors of tularaemia
T
185
Mouse inoculation is a frequently used method during isolation of Francisella tularensis from pathological samples
T
186
Clinical signs of tularaemia can be seen only in hares
F
187
Tularaemia is a fast and acute disease in mice
T
188
Tularemia does not occur in Europe
F
189
The reservoir host of the agent of tularemia is the hare
T
190
The agent of tularemia can be transmitted by ticks, mosquitoes and other blood sucking arthropods
T
191
Francisella tularensis is a fastidious bacterium species which needs special medium for propogation
T
192
Rabbit is not susceptible to Francisella tularensis
T
193
Francisella tularensis is a soil microorganism
F
194
Francisella tularensis causes chronic infection in wild hare
T
195
Francisela tularensis subsp. Tularensis occurs in America
T
196
The agent of tularaemia can be transmitted by ticks
T
197
Tularaemia can occur only in hares
F
198
Tularaemia is a zoonosis
T
199
European Brown Hare is the reservoirs of the agent of tularaemia in Europe
T
200
Francisella tularemia in humans is frequently caused through skin wounds
T
