Epi Mix H 1401-1600 Flashcards
1
Q
The agent of porcine erysipelas is carried by asymptomatic pigs
A
T
2
Q
Warm weather and overcrowding can predispose to erysipelas of swine
A
T
3
Q
Diamond skin disease is a subacute form of erysipelas of swine
A
T
4
Q
The agent of swine erysipelas can cause septicaemia
A
T
5
Q
Arthritis can be a clinical sign of erysipelas
A
T
6
Q
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae is facultative pathogen
A
T
7
Q
Turkeys are susceptible to Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
A
T
8
Q
There is a serotype-specific protection against swine erysipelas
A
F
9
Q
Erysipelas often appears in a septicaemia form
A
T
10
Q
Erysipelas has to be introduced into a herd
A
T
11
Q
In erysipelas, small vessels in the skin become inflamed, causing erythema
A
T
12
Q
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae is a facultative pathogenic bacterium
A
F
13
Q
In the case of acute erysipelas high fever is an important sign
A
T
14
Q
The swine erysipelas bacterium is an obligate pathogen
A
F
15
Q
Erysipelas can be prevented by inactivated vaccine
A
T
16
Q
The main sign in acute erysipelas is fever
A
T
17
Q
Geese are susceptible to Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
A
T
18
Q
Acute erysipelas causes moderate fever
A
F
19
Q
Endocarditis is seen in acute erysipelas
A
F
20
Q
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae is not resistant, it cannot survive in the environment
A
F
21
Q
Some extracellular enzymes are virulence factors of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
A
T
22
Q
Erysipelas can be well treated by penicillin
A
T
23
Q
Warm weather can predispose pigs to erysipelas
A
T
24
Q
The causative agent of swine erysipelas is an epiphyte
A
F
25
Strong” erysipelas comes together with mild fever
F
26
There is a serotype specific protection in case of erysipelas
F
27
Listeriae can cause mastitis
T
28
Listeriae is zoonotic
T
29
Haemolysin is a virulence factor of Listeriae
T
30
Diarrhoea is a frequent clinical sign of listeriosis in sheep
F?
31
Listeriae can cause septicaemia in suckling lambs
T
32
Encephalitis is a frequent clinical sign of listeriosis in sheep
T
33
Clinical signs of listeriosis generally seen in the summer
F
34
Listeriae do not cause bacteraemia or septicaemia; they travel only along the nerves
F
35
Not properly prepared silage can be source of listeria
T
36
Listeriosis has very severe clinical signs in pigs
F
37
The agent of listeriosis can travel along the nerves
T
38
Unpasteurized milk or milk products can be source of Listeria in the case of human listeriosis
T
39
Listeriosis is prevented by widespread vaccination using attenuated vaccines
F
40
Circling is a typical sign of ovine listeriosis
T
41
Listeriosis spread very fast in an infected herd from animal to animal
F
42
Abortion is a clinical sign of listeriosis
T
43
Abortion is the most frequent clinical sign of listeriosis in sheep
F
44
Listeria ovis is the agent of listeriosis
F
45
Listeriae can survive in pools and poodles
T
46
Listeria are soil bacteria
T
47
Listeriae are facultative intracellular bacteria
T
48
Listeriae can cause micro abscesses in the brain
T
49
Infected silage can be the source of listeria
T
50
Listeria are spreading fast from animal to animal
F
51
Listeria ivanovii causes listeriosis in animals
T
52
Listeriosis spreads from animal to animal and causes high mortality
F
53
Listeriosis causes neurological symptoms in sheep
T
54
Listeriosis can infect rodents
T
55
Listeriosis can only be seen in sheep.
F
56
Aerogen infection is the most important form of infection with Listeria in sheep
F
57
Listeria can be found only in infected animals, they cannot survive in the environment
F
58
Listeria are transmitted from animal to animal very fast in the infected flock
F
59
The most frequent sign of bovine listeriosis is abortion
T
60
There is widespread vaccination for the prevention of listeriosis
F
61
The agent of listeriosis is an intracellular bacterium
T
62
The main clinical sign of listeriosis in sheep is pneumonia
F
63
Vaccination of sheep against listeriosis with inactivated vaccines is widely done in Europe
F
64
Listeriosis causes septicaemia in lambs
T
65
Listeriosis mainly occurs at the end of winter
T
66
Listeriosis causes mainly abortion in cattle
T
67
Listeriosis can be isolated from the brain stem
T
68
Overcrowding is a predisposing factor of listeriosis
T
69
Listeria can be found in soil
T
70
Abortion is the most frequent clinical sign in bovine listeriosis
T
71
Listeria are not resistant, they cannot survive in the environment
F
72
Listeriosis can be a septicaemic disease
T
73
Pneumonia is a frequent clinical sign of listeriosis
F
74
Listeriosis is the most common neurological disease in cattle
F
75
Listeriosis occurs more frequently during the summer, at time of silage-making
F
76
In the case of listeriosis of cattle, signs of the nervous system are the most frequently seen
F
77
Listeriosis occurs only in tropical areas
F
78
Neurological symptoms are the most common clinical sign of listeriosis in cow
F
79
Listeriosis occurs in the summer
F
80
Listeriosis occurs only in ruminants
F
81
Main symptoms of listeriosis in sheep is encephalitis, abortion and septicaemia
T
82
In cases with encephalitis, abscesses can be found in the medulla oblongata.
T
83
Phospholipase D is a virulence factor of C. pseudo tuberculosis
T
84
In Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis oedema of the chest is common
T
85
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis can be transmitted between goats and horses
F
86
Pseudotuberculosis does not occur in Hungary
F
87
In pseudotuberculosis, only submandibular lymph nodes of sheep are affected
F
88
In pseudotuberculosis oedema of the limbs is common
T
89
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis causes caseous lymphadenitis
T
90
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis forms due to dipping of sheep
T
91
The agent of caseous lymphadenitis can cause generalised infection in sheep
T
92
Caseous lymphadenitis of sheep occurs in tropical countries but not in Europe
F
93
Arthritis can be a clinical sign of caseous lymphadenitis of sheep
T
94
Caseous lymphadenitis of sheep is caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
T
95
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis produces phospholipase D toxin
T
96
The agent of Caseous lymphadenitis of sheep can be transmitted to horses and it will cause ulcerative lymphangitis
F
97
Caseous lymphadenitis does not occur in goats and cattle
F
98
Caseous lymphadenitis of sheep is an acute disease
F
99
Clinical signs f caseous lymphadenitis of sheep can be seen only above 3-4 months
T
100
Clinical signs of caseous lymphadenitis can only be seen in sheep
F
101
Caseous Lymphadenitis of sheep is mainly seen in suckling lambs
F
102
Mycolic acid and lipoids in the cells wall of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis contribute to the virulence of the bacterium
T
103
Lesions of caseous lymphadenitis of sheep can be seen only in the lymph nodes
F
104
Caseous lymphadenitis is caused by nitrate positive strains of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
F
105
Caseous lymphadenitis is only seen in suckling lambs
F
106
Arthritis can be a clinical sign of caseous lymphadenitis
T
107
Vaccination can be used for the prevention of caseous lymphadenitis
T
108
Caseous lymphadenitis is caused by nitrate-negative Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis strain
T
109
Wound infection can predispose to caseous lymphadenitis
T
110
Caseous lymphadenitis can be generalized in sheep
T
111
Antibiotics cannot be used for the treatment of caseous lymphadenitis
F
112
Phospholipase D is an important virulence factor of the agent of caseous lymphadenitis
T
113
Abscesses in the lymph nodes are typical lesions of caseous lymphadenitis
T
114
Caseous lymphangitis is nitrate negative
T
115
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis causes caseous lymphadenitis in goats
T
116
Abortion can be a clinical sign of caseous lymphangitis
T
117
Caseous lymphadenitis of sheep occur only in the tropics
F
118
Caseous lymphangitis is seen mostly in sheep
T
119
Caseous lymphangitis does not occur in Hungary
F
120
Cross section of the lymph node with caseous lymphangitis shows an onion-like pattern
T
121
Caseous lymphangitis can cause abortion in waves
F
122
Vaccination can be used in prevention against caseous lymphangitis
T
123
Abscess formation in the lymph nodes is typical in the case of caseous lymphadenitis in goats
T
124
Caseous lymphadenitis is caused by Corynebacterium equi
F
125
Sheep with caseous lymphadenitis can infect horses
F
126
The agent of caseous lymphadenitis causes bacteraemia
T
127
Ulcerative lymphangitis of horses can be a result of a navel infection
T
128
The agent of ulcerative lymphangitis frequently enters the hosts through wounds
T
129
Ulcerative lymphangitis of horses is caused by Corynebacterium equi
F
130
Ulcerative lymphangitis of horses is caused by nitrate negative strains of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
F
131
Ulcerative lymphangitis of horses can be a consequence of umbilical infection
T
132
Abscess formation can be seen in the case of ulcerative lymphangitis of horses
T
133
Ulcerative lymphangitis of horses is typically an acute disease
F
134
Ulcerative lymphangitis is caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
T
135
Clinical signs of ulcerative lymphangitis can be mainly seen in suckling horses
F
136
Purulent inflammation of the lymphatic vessels is typical in the case of ulcerative lymphangitis
T
137
The agent of ulcerative lymphangitis can be detected by microscopic examination
T
138
Equine ulcerative lymphadenitis is an acute disease with high fever
F
139
Equine ulcerative lymphadenitis occurs only in tropical countries
F
140
Ulcerative lymphangitis does not occur in Hungary
F
141
Symptoms of ulcerative lymphangitis in horses are seen in pectoral region, legs and ventral abdomen
T
142
Ulcerative lymphangitis may evolve during navel infection
T
143
Animals with clinical signs of ulcerative lymphangitis have good prognosis
F
144
Best way of prevention for ulcerative lymphangitis is toxoid vaccine
F
145
Clinical signs of equine ulcerative lymphangitis can be seen in the lymphatic vessels
T
146
Equine ulcerative lymphangitis is a chronic disease of horses
T
147
Equine ulcerative lymphangitis is not zoonotic
T
148
Corynebacterium renale causes septicaemia in cattle
F
149
Corynebacterium renale can cause bovine pyelonephritis
T
150
Bovine pyelonephritis occurs in adult animals
T
151
Bovine pyelonephritis can be mainly seen in young calves
F
152
Penicillin can be used for the treatment of Bovine pyelonephritis
T
153
Bovine purulent nephritis is mainly seen in suckling calves
F
154
Haematuria can happen in the case of bovine purulent nephritis
T
155
Corynebacterium bovis is the causative agent of bovine pyelonephritis
F
156
Clinical signs of bovine pyelonephritis generally appear after calving
T
157
Frequent, painful urination is common clinical sign of bovine pyelonephritis
T
158
Bovine pyelonephritis can mainly be seen in young calves under half a year of age
F
159
Bovine pyelonephritis is seen as a result of an ascending infection
T
160
Pyelonephritis is caused by C. renale, C. pilosum, C. cystiditis
T
161
Pyelonephritis mostly occurs in horses
F
162
Pyelonephritis occurs mostly some weeks after parturition
T
163
Pyelonephritis can cause positive pain probes of skin area above spine
T
164
Corynebacterium renale is the causative agent of bovine purulent nephritis
T
165
Penicillin is used for the treatment of bovine purulent nephritis
T
166
Haematuria can occur in bovine purulent nephritis
T
167
Giant cells typically occur in tubercles
T
168
Mycobacterium tuberculosis can cause generalised tuberculosis in pigs
T
169
Mycobacterium tuberculosis can cause tuberculosis in humans
T
170
Facultative pathogenic mycobacteria can colonise only cold-blooded animals
F
171
Mycobacteria are facultative intracellular bacteria
T
172
Saprophytic and facultative pathogenic mycobacteria cannot colonise warm blooded animals
F
173
Facultative pathogenic Mycobacteria can only reproduce in the environment
F
174
Facultative pathogenic Mycobacteria can only colonize in warm-blooded animals
F
175
There is no antigen connection between facultative and obligate pathogenic mycobacteria
F
176
Pigs are resistant against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
F
177
Lympho-haematogenous spread of mycobacteria can be seen in the post primary phase of tuberculosis
F
178
Lympho-haematogenous spread of mycobacteria can be seen in the post primary phase of tuberculosis.
1) F (not sure… it spread intracanalicular… is that the same?)
179
There is a close antigen relationship between mycobacteria
T
180
Mycobacterium bovis can cause tuberculosis only in ruminants
F
181
Mycobacterium bovis can cause generalized tuberculosis in goats
T
182
Tuberculin is an extract made from broth culture of mycobacteria
T
183
The tuberculin contains antigens from mycobacteria
T
184
Tuberculin is the toxin produced by mycobacteria
F
185
Intra canalicular spread of mycobacteria can be seen in the post primary phase of tuberculosis
T
186
Antibodies against mycobacteria are detected in the tuberculin test
F
187
Antibodies against mycobacteria are detected in the tuberculin test
F (should be T no? antibody presence means swollen tuberculin test?)
188
Facultative pathogenic mycobacteria can cause local lesions in pig
T
189
Facultative pathogenic mycobacteria cannot cause tuberculosis
F
190
Mycobacteria are acid and alcohol fast bacteria
T
191
Mycobacterium tuberculosis can cause generalized tuberculosis in parrots
T
192
Fresh tuberculosis lesions in the lymph nodes are common the early generation
T
193
Mycobacteria can be stained with Ziehl-Neelsen staining
T
194
Mycobacteria cannot be stained
F
195
Obligate pathogenic mycobacteria can occur and replicate in the environment
F
196
All mycobacteria species are obligate pathogenic
F
197
The resistance of mycobacteria is low, they die in the environment soon
F
198
Mycobacterium bovis can cause generalised tuberculosis in goats
T
199
Fresh tuberculosis lesions in the lymph nodes are common in the post primary phase
F
200
Mycobacteria are highly resistant thanks to lipids and waxes in the cell wall
T
